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https://github.com/bellingcat/vk-url-scraper.git
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187cfa83c8 |
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ version: 2
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sphinx:
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configuration: docs/source/conf.py
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fail_on_warning: true
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fail_on_warning: false
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python:
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version: "3.8"
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@@ -8,6 +8,6 @@ and this project adheres to [Semantic Versioning](https://semver.org/spec/v2.0.0
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## Unreleased
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## [0.1.2]
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### Added wall scraper with tests
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### Added photo scraper with tests
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### Added scraper with tests
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* Added wall scraper with tests
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* Added photo scraper with tests
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* Added scraper with tests
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8
Makefile
8
Makefile
@@ -5,8 +5,12 @@ docs :
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.PHONY : run-checks
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run-checks :
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isort --check .
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black --check .
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# do with --check to not change files
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# isort --check .
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# black --check .
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# do like this to fix files
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isort .
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black .
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flake8 .
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mypy .
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CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES='' pytest -v --color=yes --doctest-modules tests/ vk_url_scraper/
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56
README.md
56
README.md
@@ -1 +1,57 @@
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# vk-url-scraper
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Library to scrape data and especially media links (videos and photos) from vk.com URLs.
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# TODO
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* docs online from sphinx
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## Quick usage
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`pip install vk-url-scraper` to install.
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```python
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from vk_url_scraper import VkScraper
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vks = VkScraper("username", "password")
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# scrape any "photo" URL
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res = vks.scrape("https://vk.com/photo1_278184324?rev=1")
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# scrape any "wall" URL
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res = vks.scrape("https://vk.com/wall-1_398461")
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# scrape any "video" URL
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res = vks.scrape("https://vk.com/video-6596301_145810025")
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print(res[0]["text]) # eg: -> to get the text from code
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```
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```python
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# Every scrape* function returns a list of dict like
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{
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"id": "wall_id",
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"text": "text in this post" ,
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"datetime": utc datetime of post,
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"attachments": {
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# if photo, video, link exists
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"photo": [list of urls with max quality],
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"video": [list of urls with max quality],
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"link": [list of urls with max quality],
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},
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"payload": "original JSON response converted to dict which you can parse for more data
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}
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```
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see [docs] for all available functions.
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### Development
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1. setup environment with `pip install -r requirements` or `pipenv install -r requirements`
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2. To run all checks to `make run-checks` (fixes style) or individually
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1. To fix style: `black .` and `isort .` -> `flake8 .` to validate lint
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2. To do type checking: `mypy .`
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3. To test: `pytest .` (`pytest -v --color=yes --doctest-modules tests/ vk_url_scraper/` to user verbose, colors, and test docstring examples)
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3. `make docs` to generate shpynx docs -> edit [config.py](docs/source/conf.py) if needed
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### Releasing new version
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1. edit [version.py](vk_url_scraper/version.py) with proper versioning
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2. `git tag vx.y.z` to tag version
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3. `git push origin vx.y.z` -> this will trigger workflow and put project on [pypi](https://pypi.org/project/vk-url-scraper/)
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@@ -24,6 +24,15 @@ def test_scrape_empty_urll():
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assert [] == vks.scrape("something")
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def test_scrape_no_vk_parseable_info():
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assert len(vks.scrape("")) == 0
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assert len(vks.scrape("google.com")) == 0
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assert len(vks.scrape("vk.com")) == 0
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assert len(vks.scrape("vk.com/wall")) == 0
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assert len(vks.scrape("vk.com/photo")) == 0
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assert len(vks.scrape("vk.com/video")) == 0
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def test_scrape_wall_url_with_text_only():
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res = vks.scrape("https://vk.com/wall-1_398461")
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assert len(res) == 1
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@@ -8,13 +8,32 @@ import vk_api # used to get api_token after authentication
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class VkScraper:
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"""VkScraper class that allows to authenticate and scrape URLs.
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All `scrape*` functions return a payload like:
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.. highlight:: python
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.. code-block:: python
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{
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"id": "wall_id",
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"text": "text in this post" ,
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"datetime": datetime of post,
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"attachments": {
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# only present values will appear, can be empty dict
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"photo": [list of urls with max quality],
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"video": [list of urls with max quality],
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"link": [list of urls with max quality],
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},
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"payload": {"more": "original JSON response as dict which you can parse for more data"}
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}
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"""
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WALL_PATTERN = re.compile(r"(wall.{0,1}\d+_\d+)")
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PHOTO_PATTERN = re.compile(r"(photo.{0,1}\d+_\d+)")
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VIDEO_PATTERN = re.compile(r"(video.{0,1}\d+_\d+)")
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def __init__(self, username: str, password: str, verbose: bool = True) -> None:
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"""
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Initializes the scraper.
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def __init__(self, username: str, password: str) -> None:
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"""Initializes the scraper.
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This function receives a username and password and performs authentication on vk.com to then call api endpoints
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@@ -24,44 +43,54 @@ class VkScraper:
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Username on vk.com, can be a phone number or email
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password : str
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Matching password on vk.com
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verbose : bool = False
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If True will log debug info
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Examples
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--------
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>>> VkScraper("+12345678", "password")
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"""
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self.session = vk_api.VkApi(username, password)
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self.session.auth(token_only=True)
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self.verbose = verbose
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def scrape(self, url: str) -> List:
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"""Scrapes a URL for multiple possibilities of inner links such as wall, video, photo, ...
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Parameters
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----------
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url : str
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The URL to parse and analyze content from, typically shared from vk.com feature
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or copy-pasted from the browser
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Returns
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-------
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a list of dict as specified in the class documentation.
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"""
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return self.scrape_walls(url) + self.scrape_photos(url) + self.scrape_videos(url)
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def scrape_walls(self, url: str) -> List:
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"""Scrapes a URL for multiple wall data
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Parameters
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----------
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url : str
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The URL to parse - should contain something like "...wall1212_3434..."
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Returns
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-------
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a list of dict as specified in the class documentation.
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"""
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wall_ids = self.WALL_PATTERN.findall(url)
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return self.scrape_wall_ids(wall_ids)
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def scrape_wall_ids(self, wall_ids: List[str], copy_history_depth: int = 2) -> List:
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def scrape_wall_ids(self, wall_ids: List[str], copy_history_depth: int = 2) -> List[dict]:
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"""
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Receives a list of wall ids like wall123123_1231
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Returns a list with one item per wall_id where each item contains:
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Receives a list of wall ids like wall123123_1231 see `api docs <https://dev.vk.com/method/wall.getById>`__
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:returns `{
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"id": "wall_id",
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"text": "text in this post" ,
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"datetime": datetime of post,
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"attachments": {
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"photo": [list of urls with max quality],
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"album": [list of urls with max quality],
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# untested:
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# "video": [list of urls with max quality],
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# "link": [list of urls with max quality],
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},
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"payload": original response code which you can parse for more data
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}
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`
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Parameters
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----------
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wall_ids : List[str]
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list with valid wall ids like "wall123123_1231"
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copy_history_depth : int
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see `api docs <https://dev.vk.com/method/wall.getById>`__
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Returns
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-------
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a list of dict as specified in the class documentation.
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"""
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if not len(wall_ids):
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return []
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@@ -134,14 +163,34 @@ class VkScraper:
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)
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return res
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def scrape_videos(self, url: str) -> List:
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# TODO: https://vk.com/video-1_456239018
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# TODO https://vk.com/asdasdasd?w=wall-17315087_74182 has 1 video
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# https://vk.com/video38556806_456251917?list=ba2b77043648ff3789
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def scrape_videos(self, url: str) -> List[dict]:
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"""Scrapes a URL for multiple video data
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Parameters
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----------
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url : str
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The URL to parse - should contain something like "...video1212_3434..."
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Returns
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-------
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a list of dict as specified in the class documentation.
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"""
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video_ids = self.VIDEO_PATTERN.findall(url)
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return self.scrape_video_ids(video_ids)
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def scrape_video_ids(self, video_ids: List[str]) -> List:
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def scrape_video_ids(self, video_ids: List[str]) -> List[dict]:
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"""
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Receives a list of video ids like video123123_1231 see `api docs <https://dev.vk.com/method/video.get>`__
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Parameters
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----------
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video_ids : List[str]
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list with valid video ids like "video123123_1231"
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Returns
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-------
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a list of dict as specified in the class documentation.
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"""
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if not len(video_ids):
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return []
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video_ids = [video_id.replace("video", "") for video_id in video_ids]
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@@ -170,11 +219,34 @@ class VkScraper:
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)
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return res
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def scrape_photos(self, url: str) -> List:
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def scrape_photos(self, url: str) -> List[dict]:
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"""Scrapes a URL for multiple photo data
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Parameters
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----------
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url : str
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The URL to parse - should contain something like "...photo1212_3434..."
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Returns
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-------
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a list of dict as specified in the class documentation.
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"""
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photo_ids = self.PHOTO_PATTERN.findall(url)
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return self.scrape_photo_ids(photo_ids)
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def scrape_photo_ids(self, photo_ids: List[str]) -> List:
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def scrape_photo_ids(self, photo_ids: List[str]) -> List[dict]:
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"""
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Receives a list of photo ids like photo123123_1231 see `api docs <https://dev.vk.com/method/photos.getById>`__
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Parameters
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----------
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photo_ids : List[str]
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list with valid photo ids like "photo123123_1231"
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Returns
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-------
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a list of dict as specified in the class documentation.
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"""
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if not len(photo_ids):
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return []
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photo_ids = [photo_id.replace("photo", "") for photo_id in photo_ids]
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