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https://github.com/bellingcat/snscrape.git
synced 2026-06-11 03:48:29 +03:00
Split common code off into FacebookCommonScraper and refactor odd link detection in preparation of group scraping
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@@ -23,13 +23,7 @@ class FacebookPost(typing.NamedTuple, snscrape.base.Item):
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return self.cleanUrl
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class FacebookUserScraper(snscrape.base.Scraper):
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name = 'facebook-user'
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def __init__(self, username, **kwargs):
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super().__init__(**kwargs)
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self._username = username
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class FacebookCommonScraper(snscrape.base.Scraper):
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def _clean_url(self, dirtyUrl):
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u = urllib.parse.urlparse(dirtyUrl)
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if u.path == '/permalink.php':
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@@ -56,7 +50,21 @@ class FacebookUserScraper(snscrape.base.Scraper):
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return dirtyUrl
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return urllib.parse.urlunsplit(clean)
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def _soup_to_items(self, soup, baseUrl):
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def _is_odd_link(self, href, entryText, mode):
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# Returns (isOddLink: bool, warn: bool|None)
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if mode == 'user':
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if not any(x in href for x in ('/posts/', '/photos/', '/videos/', '/permalink.php?', '/events/', '/notes/')):
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if href == '#' and 'new photo' in entryText and 'to the album' in entryText:
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# Don't print a warning if it's a "User added 5 new photos to the album"-type entry, which doesn't have a permalink.
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return True, False
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elif href.startswith('/business/help/788160621327601/?'):
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# Skip the help article about branded content
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return True, False
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else:
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return True, True
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return False, None
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def _soup_to_items(self, soup, baseUrl, mode):
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for entry in soup.find_all('div', class_ = '_5pcr'): # also class 'fbUserContent' in 2017 and 'userContentWrapper' in 2019
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entryA = entry.find('a', class_ = '_5pcq') # There can be more than one, e.g. when a post is shared by another user, but the first one is always the one of this entry.
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if not entryA:
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@@ -67,14 +75,9 @@ class FacebookUserScraper(snscrape.base.Scraper):
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logger.warning(f'Ignoring entry without a link after {cleanUrl}')
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continue
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href = entryA.get('href')
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if not any(x in href for x in ('/posts/', '/photos/', '/videos/', '/permalink.php?', '/events/', '/notes/')):
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if href == '#' and 'new photo' in entry.text and 'to the album' in entry.text:
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# Don't print a warning if it's a "User added 5 new photos to the album"-type entry, which doesn't have a permalink.
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pass
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elif href.startswith('/business/help/788160621327601/?'):
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# Skip the help article about branded content
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pass
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else:
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oddLink, warn = self._is_odd_link(href, entry.text, mode)
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if oddLink:
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if warn:
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logger.warning(f'Ignoring odd link: {href}')
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continue
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dirtyUrl = urllib.parse.urljoin(baseUrl, href)
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@@ -100,6 +103,14 @@ class FacebookUserScraper(snscrape.base.Scraper):
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outlinks.append(outlink)
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yield FacebookPost(cleanUrl = self._clean_url(dirtyUrl), dirtyUrl = dirtyUrl, date = date, content = content, outlinks = outlinks, outlinksss = ' '.join(outlinks))
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class FacebookUserScraper(FacebookCommonScraper):
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name = 'facebook-user'
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def __init__(self, username, **kwargs):
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super().__init__(**kwargs)
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self._username = username
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def get_items(self):
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headers = {'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_10_1) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/39.0.2171.95 Safari/537.36', 'Accept-Language': 'en-US,en;q=0.5'}
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@@ -116,7 +127,7 @@ class FacebookUserScraper(snscrape.base.Scraper):
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logger.error('Got status code {r.status_code}')
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return
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soup = bs4.BeautifulSoup(r.text, 'lxml')
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yield from self._soup_to_items(soup, baseUrl)
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yield from self._soup_to_items(soup, baseUrl, 'user')
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nextPageLink = soup.find('a', ajaxify = nextPageLinkPattern)
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while nextPageLink:
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@@ -137,7 +148,7 @@ class FacebookUserScraper(snscrape.base.Scraper):
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assert response['domops'][0][2] == False
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assert '__html' in response['domops'][0][3]
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soup = bs4.BeautifulSoup(response['domops'][0][3]['__html'], 'lxml')
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yield from self._soup_to_items(soup, baseUrl)
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yield from self._soup_to_items(soup, baseUrl, 'user')
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nextPageLink = soup.find('a', ajaxify = nextPageLinkPattern)
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@classmethod
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