Fix WSL UNC OpenCode binaries on Windows (#341)

## Summary
- support Windows validation and launch of OpenCode binaries stored
under WSL UNC paths like \\wsl.localhost\...
- harden the existing manual directory browser so absolute, UNC, and WSL
paths can be pasted and navigated reliably
- harden WSL env/path propagation, UNC workspace handling, runtime
shutdown, and add targeted tests

Partially addresses #5.

## Testing
- node --test --import tsx src/workspaces/__tests__/spawn.test.ts
- npm run typecheck --workspace @neuralnomads/codenomad
- npm run typecheck --workspace @codenomad/ui
This commit is contained in:
Pascal André
2026-04-20 21:29:08 +02:00
committed by GitHub
parent 3b411e2e73
commit 77df40169a
5 changed files with 651 additions and 124 deletions

View File

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
import { FastifyInstance } from "fastify"
import { z } from "zod"
import { probeBinaryVersion } from "../../workspaces/runtime"
import { probeBinaryVersion } from "../../workspaces/spawn"
import type { SettingsService } from "../../settings/service"
import type { Logger } from "../../logger"
import { sanitizeConfigDoc, sanitizeConfigOwner } from "../../settings/public-config"

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,193 @@
import assert from "node:assert/strict"
import { describe, it } from "node:test"
import { buildWindowsSpawnSpec, buildWslSignalSpec, parseWslUncPath, resolveWslWorkingDirectory } from "../spawn"
describe("parseWslUncPath", () => {
it("parses WSL UNC paths into distro and linux path", () => {
assert.deepEqual(parseWslUncPath(String.raw`\\wsl.localhost\Ubuntu\home\dev\.opencode\bin\opencode`), {
distro: "Ubuntu",
linuxPath: "/home/dev/.opencode/bin/opencode",
})
})
it("supports the legacy wsl$ UNC prefix", () => {
assert.deepEqual(parseWslUncPath(String.raw`\\wsl$\Ubuntu\home\dev`), {
distro: "Ubuntu",
linuxPath: "/home/dev",
})
})
})
describe("resolveWslWorkingDirectory", () => {
it("keeps WSL workspace folders in the same distro", () => {
assert.equal(
JSON.stringify(resolveWslWorkingDirectory(String.raw`\\wsl.localhost\Ubuntu\home\dev\workspace`, "Ubuntu")),
JSON.stringify({ kind: "linux", path: "/home/dev/workspace" }),
)
})
it("keeps Windows drive paths so WSL can resolve them with wslpath", () => {
assert.equal(
JSON.stringify(resolveWslWorkingDirectory(String.raw`C:\Users\dev\workspace`, "Ubuntu")),
JSON.stringify({ kind: "windows", path: String.raw`C:\Users\dev\workspace` }),
)
})
it("keeps UNC network paths so WSL can resolve them with wslpath", () => {
assert.equal(
JSON.stringify(resolveWslWorkingDirectory(String.raw`\\server\share\workspace`, "Ubuntu")),
JSON.stringify({ kind: "windows", path: String.raw`\\server\share\workspace` }),
)
})
it("rejects WSL workspace folders from a different distro", () => {
assert.equal(resolveWslWorkingDirectory(String.raw`\\wsl.localhost\Debian\home\dev\workspace`, "Ubuntu"), null)
})
})
describe("buildWindowsSpawnSpec", () => {
it("wraps WSL binaries with wsl.exe and propagates required env vars", () => {
const spec = buildWindowsSpawnSpec(
String.raw`\\wsl.localhost\Ubuntu\home\dev\.opencode\bin\opencode`,
["serve", "--port", "0"],
{
cwd: String.raw`\\wsl.localhost\Ubuntu\home\dev\workspace`,
env: {
OPENCODE_CONFIG_DIR: String.raw`C:\Users\dev\AppData\Roaming\CodeNomad\opencode-config`,
CODENOMAD_INSTANCE_ID: "workspace-123",
OPENCODE_SERVER_PASSWORD: "secret",
},
propagateEnvKeys: ["OPENCODE_CONFIG_DIR", "CODENOMAD_INSTANCE_ID", "OPENCODE_SERVER_PASSWORD"],
},
)
assert.equal(spec.command, "wsl.exe")
assert.deepEqual(spec.args, [
"--distribution",
"Ubuntu",
"--cd",
"/home/dev/workspace",
"--exec",
"/home/dev/.opencode/bin/opencode",
"serve",
"--port",
"0",
])
assert.equal(spec.cwd, undefined)
assert.equal(spec.env?.WSLENV, "OPENCODE_CONFIG_DIR/p:CODENOMAD_INSTANCE_ID:OPENCODE_SERVER_PASSWORD")
})
it("upgrades existing WSLENV path entries to include /p", () => {
const spec = buildWindowsSpawnSpec(
String.raw`\\wsl.localhost\Ubuntu\home\dev\.opencode\bin\opencode`,
["serve"],
{
env: {
OPENCODE_CONFIG_DIR: String.raw`C:\Users\dev\AppData\Roaming\CodeNomad\opencode-config`,
WSLENV: "OPENCODE_CONFIG_DIR:CODENOMAD_INSTANCE_ID/u",
},
propagateEnvKeys: ["OPENCODE_CONFIG_DIR", "CODENOMAD_INSTANCE_ID"],
},
)
assert.equal(spec.env?.WSLENV, "OPENCODE_CONFIG_DIR/p:CODENOMAD_INSTANCE_ID/u")
})
it("propagates inherited known path variables even when they are not explicitly requested", () => {
const spec = buildWindowsSpawnSpec(
String.raw`\\wsl.localhost\Ubuntu\home\dev\.opencode\bin\opencode`,
["serve"],
{
env: {
NODE_EXTRA_CA_CERTS: String.raw`C:\certs\root.pem`,
},
},
)
assert.equal(spec.env?.WSLENV, "NODE_EXTRA_CA_CERTS/p")
})
it("uses wslpath for Windows workspace folders instead of assuming /mnt", () => {
const spec = buildWindowsSpawnSpec(
String.raw`\\wsl.localhost\Ubuntu\home\dev\.opencode\bin\opencode`,
["serve", "--port", "0"],
{
cwd: String.raw`C:\Users\dev\workspace`,
},
)
assert.equal(spec.command, "wsl.exe")
assert.deepEqual(spec.args, [
"--distribution",
"Ubuntu",
"--exec",
"sh",
"-lc",
'cd "$(wslpath -au "$1")" && shift && exec "$@"',
"codenomad-wsl-launch",
String.raw`C:\Users\dev\workspace`,
"/home/dev/.opencode/bin/opencode",
"serve",
"--port",
"0",
])
})
it("uses wslpath for UNC network workspace folders", () => {
const spec = buildWindowsSpawnSpec(
String.raw`\\wsl.localhost\Ubuntu\home\dev\.opencode\bin\opencode`,
["serve"],
{
cwd: String.raw`\\server\share\workspace`,
},
)
assert.equal(spec.command, "wsl.exe")
assert.deepEqual(spec.args, [
"--distribution",
"Ubuntu",
"--exec",
"sh",
"-lc",
'cd "$(wslpath -au "$1")" && shift && exec "$@"',
"codenomad-wsl-launch",
String.raw`\\server\share\workspace`,
"/home/dev/.opencode/bin/opencode",
"serve",
])
})
it("can wrap WSL launches to emit the Linux PID marker", () => {
const spec = buildWindowsSpawnSpec(
String.raw`\\wsl.localhost\Ubuntu\home\dev\.opencode\bin\opencode`,
["serve"],
{
cwd: String.raw`\\wsl.localhost\Ubuntu\home\dev\workspace`,
wslPidMarker: "__CODENOMAD_WSL_PID__:",
},
)
assert.equal(spec.command, "wsl.exe")
assert.deepEqual(spec.args, [
"--distribution",
"Ubuntu",
"--exec",
"sh",
"-lc",
`printf '%s%s\\n' '__CODENOMAD_WSL_PID__:' "$$" && cd "$1" && shift && exec "$@"`,
"codenomad-wsl-launch",
"/home/dev/workspace",
"/home/dev/.opencode/bin/opencode",
"serve",
])
assert.equal(spec.wsl?.pidMarker, "__CODENOMAD_WSL_PID__:")
})
it("builds the WSL kill command for tracked Linux PIDs", () => {
const spec = buildWslSignalSpec("Ubuntu", 4321, "SIGTERM")
assert.equal(spec.command, "wsl.exe")
assert.deepEqual(spec.args, ["--distribution", "Ubuntu", "--exec", "kill", "-TERM", "4321"])
})
})

View File

@@ -4,100 +4,10 @@ import path from "path"
import { EventBus } from "../events/bus"
import { LogLevel, WorkspaceLogEntry } from "../api-types"
import { Logger } from "../logger"
export const WINDOWS_CMD_EXTENSIONS = new Set([".cmd", ".bat"])
export const WINDOWS_POWERSHELL_EXTENSIONS = new Set([".ps1"])
const VERSION_REGEX = /([0-9]+\.[0-9]+\.[0-9A-Za-z.-]+)/
export function buildSpawnSpec(binaryPath: string, args: string[]) {
if (process.platform !== "win32") {
return { command: binaryPath, args, options: {} as const }
}
const extension = path.extname(binaryPath).toLowerCase()
if (WINDOWS_CMD_EXTENSIONS.has(extension)) {
const comspec = process.env.ComSpec || "cmd.exe"
// cmd.exe requires the full command as a single string.
// Using the ""<script> <args>"" pattern ensures paths with spaces are handled.
const commandLine = `""${binaryPath}" ${args.join(" ")}"`
return {
command: comspec,
args: ["/d", "/s", "/c", commandLine],
options: { windowsVerbatimArguments: true } as const,
}
}
if (WINDOWS_POWERSHELL_EXTENSIONS.has(extension)) {
// powershell.exe ships with Windows. (pwsh may not.)
return {
command: "powershell.exe",
args: ["-NoProfile", "-ExecutionPolicy", "Bypass", "-File", binaryPath, ...args],
options: {} as const,
}
}
return { command: binaryPath, args, options: {} as const }
}
export function probeBinaryVersion(binaryPath: string): {
valid: boolean
version?: string
reported?: string
error?: string
} {
if (!binaryPath) {
return { valid: false, error: "Missing binary path" }
}
const spec = buildSpawnSpec(binaryPath, ["--version"])
try {
const result = spawnSync(spec.command, spec.args, {
encoding: "utf8",
windowsVerbatimArguments: Boolean(
(spec.options as { windowsVerbatimArguments?: boolean }).windowsVerbatimArguments,
),
})
if (result.error) {
return { valid: false, error: result.error.message }
}
if (result.status !== 0) {
const stderr = result.stderr?.trim()
const stdout = result.stdout?.trim()
const combined = stderr || stdout
const error = combined ? `Exited with code ${result.status}: ${combined}` : `Exited with code ${result.status}`
return { valid: false, error }
}
const stdoutLines = String(result.stdout ?? "")
.split(/\r?\n/)
.map((line) => line.trim())
.filter((line) => line.length > 0)
const stderrLines = String(result.stderr ?? "")
.split(/\r?\n/)
.map((line) => line.trim())
.filter((line) => line.length > 0)
// Prefer stdout; fall back to stderr (some tools report version there).
const reported = stdoutLines[0] ?? stderrLines[0]
if (!reported) {
return { valid: true }
}
const versionMatch = reported.match(VERSION_REGEX)
const version = versionMatch?.[1]
return { valid: true, version, reported }
} catch (error) {
return { valid: false, error: error instanceof Error ? error.message : String(error) }
}
}
import { buildSpawnSpec, buildWslSignalSpec } from "./spawn"
const SENSITIVE_ENV_KEY = /(PASSWORD|TOKEN|SECRET)/i
const WSL_PID_MARKER = "__CODENOMAD_WSL_PID__:"
function redactEnvironment(env: Record<string, string | undefined>): Record<string, string | undefined> {
const redacted: Record<string, string | undefined> = {}
@@ -130,6 +40,10 @@ export interface ProcessExitInfo {
interface ManagedProcess {
child: ChildProcess
requestedStop: boolean
wsl?: {
distro: string
linuxPid: number | null
}
}
export class WorkspaceRuntime {
@@ -167,7 +81,13 @@ export class WorkspaceRuntime {
}
return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
const spec = buildSpawnSpec(options.binaryPath, args)
const propagatedEnvKeys = Object.keys(options.environment ?? {})
const spec = buildSpawnSpec(options.binaryPath, args, {
cwd: options.folder,
env,
propagateEnvKeys: propagatedEnvKeys,
wslPidMarker: WSL_PID_MARKER,
})
const commandLine = [spec.command, ...spec.args].join(" ")
this.logger.info(
{
@@ -197,14 +117,18 @@ export class WorkspaceRuntime {
)
const detached = process.platform !== "win32"
const child = spawn(spec.command, spec.args, {
cwd: options.folder,
env,
cwd: spec.cwd,
env: spec.env,
stdio: ["ignore", "pipe", "pipe"],
detached,
...spec.options,
})
const managed: ManagedProcess = { child, requestedStop: false }
const managed: ManagedProcess = {
child,
requestedStop: false,
...(spec.wsl ? { wsl: { distro: spec.wsl.distro, linuxPid: null } } : {}),
}
this.processes.set(options.workspaceId, managed)
let stdoutBuffer = ""
@@ -284,6 +208,15 @@ export class WorkspaceRuntime {
const trimmed = line.trim()
if (!trimmed) continue
if (managed.wsl && trimmed.startsWith(WSL_PID_MARKER)) {
const linuxPid = Number.parseInt(trimmed.slice(WSL_PID_MARKER.length), 10)
if (Number.isFinite(linuxPid) && linuxPid > 0) {
managed.wsl.linuxPid = linuxPid
this.logger.debug({ workspaceId: options.workspaceId, linuxPid }, "Captured WSL OpenCode PID")
}
continue
}
recentStdout.push(trimmed)
if (recentStdout.length > MAX_OUTPUT_LINES) {
recentStdout.shift()
@@ -398,11 +331,44 @@ export class WorkspaceRuntime {
}
}
const trySignalWslProcess = (signal: NodeJS.Signals) => {
if (process.platform !== "win32" || !managed.wsl?.linuxPid) {
return false
}
try {
const spec = buildWslSignalSpec(managed.wsl.distro, managed.wsl.linuxPid, signal)
const result = spawnSync(spec.command, spec.args, { encoding: "utf8" })
const exitCode = result.status
if (exitCode === 0) {
return true
}
const stderr = (result.stderr ?? "").toString().toLowerCase()
const stdout = (result.stdout ?? "").toString().toLowerCase()
const combined = `${stdout}\n${stderr}`
if (combined.includes("no such process") || combined.includes("not found")) {
return true
}
this.logger.debug(
{ workspaceId, pid, linuxPid: managed.wsl.linuxPid, distro: managed.wsl.distro, exitCode, stderr: result.stderr, stdout: result.stdout },
"WSL kill failed",
)
return false
} catch (error) {
this.logger.debug({ workspaceId, pid, linuxPid: managed.wsl.linuxPid, distro: managed.wsl.distro, err: error }, "WSL kill failed to execute")
return false
}
}
const sendStopSignal = (signal: NodeJS.Signals) => {
if (process.platform === "win32") {
// Best-effort: terminate the whole process tree rooted at pid.
// Use /F only for escalation.
tryTaskkill(signal === "SIGKILL")
// WSL-backed launches need a Linux signal first because the tracked Windows PID belongs to wsl.exe.
if (!trySignalWslProcess(signal)) {
// Fallback to the Windows process tree rooted at pid. Use /F only for escalation.
tryTaskkill(signal === "SIGKILL")
}
return
}

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,307 @@
import { spawnSync } from "child_process"
import path from "path"
export const WINDOWS_CMD_EXTENSIONS = new Set([".cmd", ".bat"])
export const WINDOWS_POWERSHELL_EXTENSIONS = new Set([".ps1"])
const VERSION_REGEX = /([0-9]+\.[0-9]+\.[0-9A-Za-z.-]+)/
const WSL_UNC_PATH_REGEX = /^\\\\wsl(?:\.localhost|\$)\\([^\\/]+)(?:[\\/](.*))?$/i
const WSL_PATH_ENV_KEYS = new Set(["OPENCODE_CONFIG_DIR", "NODE_EXTRA_CA_CERTS"])
export interface SpawnSpec {
command: string
args: string[]
options: {
windowsVerbatimArguments?: boolean
}
cwd?: string
env?: NodeJS.ProcessEnv
wsl?: {
distro: string
pidMarker?: string
}
}
interface BuildSpawnSpecOptions {
cwd?: string
env?: NodeJS.ProcessEnv
propagateEnvKeys?: string[]
wslPidMarker?: string
}
interface WslPath {
distro: string
linuxPath: string
}
export type WslWorkingDirectory =
| { kind: "linux"; path: string }
| { kind: "windows"; path: string }
export function parseWslUncPath(input: string): WslPath | null {
const normalized = input.trim().replace(/\//g, "\\")
const match = normalized.match(WSL_UNC_PATH_REGEX)
if (!match) {
return null
}
const distro = match[1] ?? ""
const remainder = match[2] ?? ""
const segments = remainder.split(/\\+/).filter((segment) => segment.length > 0)
return {
distro,
linuxPath: segments.length > 0 ? `/${segments.join("/")}` : "/",
}
}
export function resolveWslWorkingDirectory(folder: string, distro: string): WslWorkingDirectory | null {
const wslFolder = parseWslUncPath(folder)
if (wslFolder) {
return wslFolder.distro.toLowerCase() === distro.toLowerCase() ? { kind: "linux", path: wslFolder.linuxPath } : null
}
const windowsFolder = normalizeWindowsPath(folder)
return windowsFolder ? { kind: "windows", path: windowsFolder } : null
}
export function buildWindowsSpawnSpec(binaryPath: string, args: string[], options: BuildSpawnSpecOptions = {}): SpawnSpec {
const wslPath = parseWslUncPath(binaryPath)
if (wslPath) {
return buildWslSpawnSpec(wslPath, args, options)
}
const extension = path.extname(binaryPath).toLowerCase()
if (WINDOWS_CMD_EXTENSIONS.has(extension)) {
const comspec = process.env.ComSpec || "cmd.exe"
// cmd.exe requires the full command as a single string.
// Using the ""<script> <args>"" pattern ensures paths with spaces are handled.
const commandLine = `""${binaryPath}" ${args.join(" ")}"`
return {
command: comspec,
args: ["/d", "/s", "/c", commandLine],
options: { windowsVerbatimArguments: true },
cwd: options.cwd,
env: options.env,
}
}
if (WINDOWS_POWERSHELL_EXTENSIONS.has(extension)) {
// powershell.exe ships with Windows. (pwsh may not.)
return {
command: "powershell.exe",
args: ["-NoProfile", "-ExecutionPolicy", "Bypass", "-File", binaryPath, ...args],
options: {},
cwd: options.cwd,
env: options.env,
}
}
return {
command: binaryPath,
args,
options: {},
cwd: options.cwd,
env: options.env,
}
}
export function buildSpawnSpec(binaryPath: string, args: string[], options: BuildSpawnSpecOptions = {}): SpawnSpec {
if (process.platform !== "win32") {
return {
command: binaryPath,
args,
options: {},
cwd: options.cwd,
env: options.env,
}
}
return buildWindowsSpawnSpec(binaryPath, args, options)
}
export function buildWslSignalSpec(distro: string, linuxPid: number, signal: NodeJS.Signals): SpawnSpec {
return {
command: "wsl.exe",
args: ["--distribution", distro, "--exec", "kill", signal === "SIGKILL" ? "-KILL" : "-TERM", String(linuxPid)],
options: {},
wsl: { distro },
}
}
export function probeBinaryVersion(binaryPath: string): {
valid: boolean
version?: string
reported?: string
error?: string
} {
if (!binaryPath) {
return { valid: false, error: "Missing binary path" }
}
try {
const spec = buildSpawnSpec(binaryPath, ["--version"])
const result = spawnSync(spec.command, spec.args, {
encoding: "utf8",
cwd: spec.cwd,
env: spec.env,
windowsVerbatimArguments: Boolean(spec.options.windowsVerbatimArguments),
})
if (result.error) {
return { valid: false, error: result.error.message }
}
if (result.status !== 0) {
const stderr = result.stderr?.trim()
const stdout = result.stdout?.trim()
const combined = stderr || stdout
const error = combined ? `Exited with code ${result.status}: ${combined}` : `Exited with code ${result.status}`
return { valid: false, error }
}
const stdoutLines = String(result.stdout ?? "")
.split(/\r?\n/)
.map((line) => line.trim())
.filter((line) => line.length > 0)
const stderrLines = String(result.stderr ?? "")
.split(/\r?\n/)
.map((line) => line.trim())
.filter((line) => line.length > 0)
// Prefer stdout; fall back to stderr (some tools report version there).
const reported = stdoutLines[0] ?? stderrLines[0]
if (!reported) {
return { valid: true }
}
const versionMatch = reported.match(VERSION_REGEX)
const version = versionMatch?.[1]
return { valid: true, version, reported }
} catch (error) {
return { valid: false, error: error instanceof Error ? error.message : String(error) }
}
}
function buildWslSpawnSpec(wslPath: WslPath, args: string[], options: BuildSpawnSpecOptions): SpawnSpec {
const workingDirectory = options.cwd ? resolveWslWorkingDirectory(options.cwd, wslPath.distro) : undefined
if (options.cwd && !workingDirectory) {
throw new Error(
`Unable to translate workspace folder for WSL binary in distro "${wslPath.distro}": ${options.cwd}`,
)
}
const wslArgs = ["--distribution", wslPath.distro]
const shouldWrapWithShell = Boolean(options.wslPidMarker) || workingDirectory?.kind === "windows"
if (!shouldWrapWithShell && workingDirectory?.kind === "linux") {
wslArgs.push("--cd", workingDirectory.path)
}
if (shouldWrapWithShell) {
const launchScript = buildWslLaunchScript(workingDirectory ?? undefined, options.wslPidMarker)
wslArgs.push(
"--exec",
"sh",
"-lc",
launchScript,
"codenomad-wsl-launch",
)
if (workingDirectory) {
wslArgs.push(workingDirectory.path)
}
wslArgs.push(
wslPath.linuxPath,
...args,
)
} else {
wslArgs.push("--exec", wslPath.linuxPath, ...args)
}
return {
command: "wsl.exe",
args: wslArgs,
options: {},
env: buildWslEnvironment(options.env, options.propagateEnvKeys),
wsl: { distro: wslPath.distro, pidMarker: options.wslPidMarker },
}
}
function buildWslLaunchScript(workingDirectory: WslWorkingDirectory | undefined, pidMarker: string | undefined): string {
const steps: string[] = []
if (pidMarker) {
steps.push(`printf '%s%s\\n' '${pidMarker}' "$$"`)
}
if (workingDirectory?.kind === "linux") {
steps.push('cd "$1"')
steps.push("shift")
} else if (workingDirectory?.kind === "windows") {
steps.push('cd "$(wslpath -au "$1")"')
steps.push("shift")
}
steps.push('exec "$@"')
return steps.join(" && ")
}
function normalizeWindowsPath(input: string): string | null {
const normalized = path.win32.normalize(input.trim().replace(/\//g, "\\"))
if (!normalized) {
return null
}
if (/^[A-Za-z]:/.test(normalized) || normalized.startsWith("\\\\")) {
return normalized
}
return null
}
function buildWslEnvironment(env: NodeJS.ProcessEnv | undefined, propagateEnvKeys: string[] | undefined): NodeJS.ProcessEnv | undefined {
if (!env) {
return env
}
const keysToPropagate = Array.from(
new Set([
...(propagateEnvKeys ?? []).filter((key) => env[key] !== undefined),
...Array.from(WSL_PATH_ENV_KEYS).filter((key) => env[key] !== undefined),
]),
)
if (keysToPropagate.length === 0) {
return env
}
const next = { ...env }
const entries = (next.WSLENV ?? "").split(":").filter((entry) => entry.length > 0)
const byName = new Map(entries.map((entry) => [entry.split("/")[0] ?? entry, entry]))
for (const key of keysToPropagate) {
const existingEntry = byName.get(key)
if (existingEntry) {
byName.set(key, ensureWslenvEntry(existingEntry, WSL_PATH_ENV_KEYS.has(key)))
continue
}
byName.set(key, WSL_PATH_ENV_KEYS.has(key) ? `${key}/p` : key)
}
next.WSLENV = Array.from(byName.values()).join(":")
return next
}
function ensureWslenvEntry(entry: string, requiresPathTranslation: boolean): string {
if (!requiresPathTranslation) {
return entry
}
const [name, rawFlags = ""] = entry.split("/")
if (rawFlags.includes("p")) {
return entry
}
return rawFlags.length > 0 ? `${name}/${rawFlags}p` : `${name}/p`
}