diff --git a/packages/ui/src/App.tsx b/packages/ui/src/App.tsx
index 382cbe46..81064972 100644
--- a/packages/ui/src/App.tsx
+++ b/packages/ui/src/App.tsx
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ import { useAppLifecycle } from "./lib/hooks/use-app-lifecycle"
 import { getLogger } from "./lib/logger"
 import { initReleaseNotifications } from "./stores/releases"
 import { runtimeEnv } from "./lib/runtime-env"
+import { useI18n } from "./lib/i18n"
 import {
   hasInstances,
   isSelectingFolder,
@@ -51,6 +52,7 @@ const log = getLogger("actions")
 
 const App: Component = () => {
   const { isDark } = useTheme()
+  const { t } = useI18n()
   const {
     preferences,
     recordWorkspaceLaunch,
@@ -119,7 +121,7 @@ const App: Component = () => {
 
   const formatLaunchErrorMessage = (error: unknown): string => {
     if (!error) {
-      return "Failed to launch workspace"
+      return t("app.launchError.fallbackMessage")
     }
     const raw = typeof error === "string" ? error : error instanceof Error ? error.message : String(error)
     try {
@@ -202,12 +204,12 @@ const App: Component = () => {
 
   async function handleCloseInstance(instanceId: string) {
     const confirmed = await showConfirmDialog(
-      "Stop OpenCode instance? This will stop the server.",
+      t("app.stopInstance.confirmMessage"),
       {
-        title: "Stop instance",
+        title: t("app.stopInstance.title"),
         variant: "warning",
-        confirmLabel: "Stop",
-        cancelLabel: "Keep running",
+        confirmLabel: t("app.stopInstance.confirmLabel"),
+        cancelLabel: t("app.stopInstance.cancelLabel"),
       },
     )
 
@@ -330,21 +332,20 @@ const App: Component = () => {
           <div class="fixed inset-0 z-50 flex items-center justify-center p-4">
             <Dialog.Content class="modal-surface w-full max-w-md p-6 flex flex-col gap-6">
               <div>
-                <Dialog.Title class="text-xl font-semibold text-primary">Unable to launch OpenCode</Dialog.Title>
+                <Dialog.Title class="text-xl font-semibold text-primary">{t("app.launchError.title")}</Dialog.Title>
                 <Dialog.Description class="text-sm text-secondary mt-2 break-words">
-                  We couldn't start the selected OpenCode binary. Review the error output below or choose a different
-                  binary from Advanced Settings.
+                  {t("app.launchError.description")}
                 </Dialog.Description>
               </div>
 
               <div class="rounded-lg border border-base bg-surface-secondary p-4">
-                <p class="text-xs font-medium text-muted uppercase tracking-wide mb-1">Binary path</p>
+                <p class="text-xs font-medium text-muted uppercase tracking-wide mb-1">{t("app.launchError.binaryPathLabel")}</p>
                 <p class="text-sm font-mono text-primary break-all">{launchErrorPath()}</p>
               </div>
 
               <Show when={launchErrorMessage()}>
                 <div class="rounded-lg border border-base bg-surface-secondary p-4">
-                  <p class="text-xs font-medium text-muted uppercase tracking-wide mb-1">Error output</p>
+                  <p class="text-xs font-medium text-muted uppercase tracking-wide mb-1">{t("app.launchError.errorOutputLabel")}</p>
                   <pre class="text-sm font-mono text-primary whitespace-pre-wrap break-words max-h-48 overflow-y-auto">{launchErrorMessage()}</pre>
                 </div>
               </Show>
@@ -356,11 +357,11 @@ const App: Component = () => {
                     class="selector-button selector-button-secondary"
                     onClick={handleLaunchErrorAdvanced}
                   >
-                    Open Advanced Settings
+                    {t("app.launchError.openAdvancedSettings")}
                   </button>
                 </Show>
                 <button type="button" class="selector-button selector-button-primary" onClick={handleLaunchErrorClose}>
-                  Close
+                  {t("app.launchError.close")}
                 </button>
               </div>
             </Dialog.Content>
@@ -430,7 +431,7 @@ const App: Component = () => {
                   clearLaunchError()
                 }}
                 class="absolute top-4 right-4 z-10 p-2 bg-white dark:bg-gray-800 rounded-lg shadow-lg hover:bg-gray-100 dark:hover:bg-gray-700 transition-colors"
-                title="Close (Esc)"
+                title={t("app.launchError.closeTitle")}
               >
                 <svg class="w-5 h-5 text-gray-600 dark:text-gray-300" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24">
                   <path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M6 18L18 6M6 6l12 12" />
diff --git a/packages/ui/src/components/advanced-settings-modal.tsx b/packages/ui/src/components/advanced-settings-modal.tsx
index 06a60bbe..43fac102 100644
--- a/packages/ui/src/components/advanced-settings-modal.tsx
+++ b/packages/ui/src/components/advanced-settings-modal.tsx
@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ import { Component } from "solid-js"
 import { Dialog } from "@kobalte/core/dialog"
 import OpenCodeBinarySelector from "./opencode-binary-selector"
 import EnvironmentVariablesEditor from "./environment-variables-editor"
+import { useI18n } from "../lib/i18n"
 
 interface AdvancedSettingsModalProps {
   open: boolean
@@ -12,6 +13,8 @@ interface AdvancedSettingsModalProps {
 }
 
 const AdvancedSettingsModal: Component<AdvancedSettingsModalProps> = (props) => {
+  const { t } = useI18n()
+
   return (
     <Dialog open={props.open} onOpenChange={(open) => !open && props.onClose()}>
       <Dialog.Portal>
@@ -19,7 +22,7 @@ const AdvancedSettingsModal: Component<AdvancedSettingsModalProps> = (props) =>
         <div class="fixed inset-0 z-50 flex items-center justify-center p-4">
           <Dialog.Content class="modal-surface w-full max-w-5xl max-h-[90vh] flex flex-col overflow-hidden">
             <header class="px-6 py-4 border-b" style={{ "border-color": "var(--border-base)" }}>
-              <Dialog.Title class="text-xl font-semibold text-primary">Advanced Settings</Dialog.Title>
+              <Dialog.Title class="text-xl font-semibold text-primary">{t("advancedSettings.title")}</Dialog.Title>
             </header>
 
             <div class="flex-1 overflow-y-auto p-6 space-y-6">
@@ -32,8 +35,8 @@ const AdvancedSettingsModal: Component<AdvancedSettingsModalProps> = (props) =>
 
               <div class="panel">
                 <div class="panel-header">
-                  <h3 class="panel-title">Environment Variables</h3>
-                  <p class="panel-subtitle">Applied whenever a new OpenCode instance starts</p>
+                  <h3 class="panel-title">{t("advancedSettings.environmentVariables.title")}</h3>
+                  <p class="panel-subtitle">{t("advancedSettings.environmentVariables.subtitle")}</p>
                 </div>
                 <div class="panel-body">
                   <EnvironmentVariablesEditor disabled={Boolean(props.isLoading)} />
@@ -47,7 +50,7 @@ const AdvancedSettingsModal: Component<AdvancedSettingsModalProps> = (props) =>
                 class="selector-button selector-button-secondary"
                 onClick={props.onClose}
               >
-                Close
+                {t("advancedSettings.actions.close")}
               </button>
             </div>
           </Dialog.Content>
diff --git a/packages/ui/src/components/agent-selector.tsx b/packages/ui/src/components/agent-selector.tsx
index 6541a88e..8a8c4def 100644
--- a/packages/ui/src/components/agent-selector.tsx
+++ b/packages/ui/src/components/agent-selector.tsx
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ import { For, Show, createEffect, createMemo } from "solid-js"
 import { agents, fetchAgents, sessions } from "../stores/sessions"
 import { ChevronDown } from "lucide-solid"
 import type { Agent } from "../types/session"
+import { useI18n } from "../lib/i18n"
 import { getLogger } from "../lib/logger"
 import Kbd from "./kbd"
 const log = getLogger("session")
@@ -16,6 +17,7 @@ interface AgentSelectorProps {
 }
 
 export default function AgentSelector(props: AgentSelectorProps) {
+  const { t } = useI18n()
   const instanceAgents = () => agents().get(props.instanceId) || []
 
   const session = createMemo(() => {
@@ -72,7 +74,7 @@ export default function AgentSelector(props: AgentSelectorProps) {
         options={availableAgents()}
         optionValue="name"
         optionTextValue="name"
-        placeholder="Select agent..."
+        placeholder={t("agentSelector.placeholder")}
         itemComponent={(itemProps) => (
           <Select.Item
             item={itemProps.item}
@@ -82,7 +84,7 @@ export default function AgentSelector(props: AgentSelectorProps) {
               <Select.ItemLabel class="selector-option-label flex items-center gap-2">
                 <span>{itemProps.item.rawValue.name}</span>
                 <Show when={itemProps.item.rawValue.mode === "subagent"}>
-                  <span class="neutral-badge">subagent</span>
+                  <span class="neutral-badge">{t("agentSelector.badge.subagent")}</span>
                 </Show>
               </Select.ItemLabel>
               <Show when={itemProps.item.rawValue.description}>
@@ -105,7 +107,7 @@ export default function AgentSelector(props: AgentSelectorProps) {
               {(state) => (
                 <div class="selector-trigger-label selector-trigger-label--stacked">
                   <span class="selector-trigger-primary selector-trigger-primary--align-left">
-                    Agent: {state.selectedOption()?.name ?? "None"}
+                    {t("agentSelector.trigger.primary", { agent: state.selectedOption()?.name ?? t("agentSelector.none") })}
                   </span>
                 </div>
               )}
diff --git a/packages/ui/src/components/alert-dialog.tsx b/packages/ui/src/components/alert-dialog.tsx
index 413e6245..8c01082c 100644
--- a/packages/ui/src/components/alert-dialog.tsx
+++ b/packages/ui/src/components/alert-dialog.tsx
@@ -2,28 +2,26 @@ import { Dialog } from "@kobalte/core/dialog"
 import { Component, Show, createEffect, createSignal } from "solid-js"
 import { alertDialogState, dismissAlertDialog } from "../stores/alerts"
 import type { AlertVariant, AlertDialogState } from "../stores/alerts"
+import { useI18n } from "../lib/i18n"
 
-const variantAccent: Record<AlertVariant, { badgeBg: string; badgeBorder: string; badgeText: string; symbol: string; fallbackTitle: string }> = {
+const variantAccent: Record<AlertVariant, { badgeBg: string; badgeBorder: string; badgeText: string; symbol: string }> = {
   info: {
     badgeBg: "var(--badge-neutral-bg)",
     badgeBorder: "var(--border-base)",
     badgeText: "var(--accent-primary)",
     symbol: "i",
-    fallbackTitle: "Heads up",
   },
   warning: {
     badgeBg: "rgba(255, 152, 0, 0.14)",
     badgeBorder: "var(--status-warning)",
     badgeText: "var(--status-warning)",
     symbol: "!",
-    fallbackTitle: "Please review",
   },
   error: {
     badgeBg: "var(--danger-soft-bg)",
     badgeBorder: "var(--status-error)",
     badgeText: "var(--status-error)",
     symbol: "!",
-    fallbackTitle: "Something went wrong",
   },
 }
 
@@ -60,6 +58,7 @@ function dismiss(confirmed: boolean, payload?: AlertDialogState | null, promptVa
 }
 
 const AlertDialog: Component = () => {
+  const { t } = useI18n()
   let primaryButtonRef: HTMLButtonElement | undefined
   let promptInputRef: HTMLInputElement | undefined
 
@@ -82,11 +81,25 @@ const AlertDialog: Component = () => {
       {(payload) => {
         const variant = payload.variant ?? "info"
         const accent = variantAccent[variant]
-        const title = payload.title || accent.fallbackTitle
+
+        const fallbackTitle =
+          variant === "warning"
+            ? t("alertDialog.fallbackTitle.warning")
+            : variant === "error"
+              ? t("alertDialog.fallbackTitle.error")
+              : t("alertDialog.fallbackTitle.info")
+
+        const title = payload.title || fallbackTitle
         const isConfirm = payload.type === "confirm"
         const isPrompt = payload.type === "prompt"
-        const confirmLabel = payload.confirmLabel || (isConfirm ? "Confirm" : isPrompt ? "Run" : "OK")
-        const cancelLabel = payload.cancelLabel || "Cancel"
+        const confirmLabel =
+          payload.confirmLabel ||
+          (isConfirm
+            ? t("alertDialog.actions.confirm")
+            : isPrompt
+              ? t("alertDialog.actions.run")
+              : t("alertDialog.actions.ok"))
+        const cancelLabel = payload.cancelLabel || t("alertDialog.actions.cancel")
 
         const [inputValue, setInputValue] = createSignal(payload.inputDefaultValue ?? "")
 
@@ -127,7 +140,9 @@ const AlertDialog: Component = () => {
 
                     <Show when={isPrompt}>
                       <div class="mt-4">
-                        <label class="text-sm font-medium text-secondary">{payload.inputLabel || "Input"}</label>
+                        <label class="text-sm font-medium text-secondary">
+                          {payload.inputLabel || t("alertDialog.prompt.inputLabel")}
+                        </label>
                         <input
                           ref={(el) => {
                             promptInputRef = el
diff --git a/packages/ui/src/components/attachment-chip.tsx b/packages/ui/src/components/attachment-chip.tsx
index 49d75817..e6e4e43a 100644
--- a/packages/ui/src/components/attachment-chip.tsx
+++ b/packages/ui/src/components/attachment-chip.tsx
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 import { Component } from "solid-js"
 import type { Attachment } from "../types/attachment"
+import { useI18n } from "../lib/i18n"
 
 interface AttachmentChipProps {
   attachment: Attachment
@@ -7,6 +8,7 @@ interface AttachmentChipProps {
 }
 
 const AttachmentChip: Component<AttachmentChipProps> = (props) => {
+  const { t } = useI18n()
   return (
     <div
       class="attachment-chip"
@@ -16,7 +18,7 @@ const AttachmentChip: Component<AttachmentChipProps> = (props) => {
       <button
         onClick={props.onRemove}
         class="attachment-remove"
-        aria-label="Remove attachment"
+        aria-label={t("attachmentChip.removeAriaLabel")}
       >
         ×
       </button>
diff --git a/packages/ui/src/components/background-process-output-dialog.tsx b/packages/ui/src/components/background-process-output-dialog.tsx
index 89052542..64ff1e4f 100644
--- a/packages/ui/src/components/background-process-output-dialog.tsx
+++ b/packages/ui/src/components/background-process-output-dialog.tsx
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ import { Show, createEffect, createSignal, onCleanup } from "solid-js"
 import type { BackgroundProcess } from "../../../server/src/api-types"
 import { buildBackgroundProcessStreamUrl, serverApi } from "../lib/api-client"
 import { createAnsiStreamRenderer, hasAnsi } from "../lib/ansi"
+import { useI18n } from "../lib/i18n"
 
 interface BackgroundProcessOutputDialogProps {
   open: boolean
@@ -12,6 +13,7 @@ interface BackgroundProcessOutputDialogProps {
 }
 
 export function BackgroundProcessOutputDialog(props: BackgroundProcessOutputDialogProps) {
+  const { t } = useI18n()
   const [output, setOutput] = createSignal("")
   const [outputHtml, setOutputHtml] = createSignal("")
   const [ansiEnabled, setAnsiEnabled] = createSignal(false)
@@ -67,7 +69,7 @@ export function BackgroundProcessOutputDialog(props: BackgroundProcessOutputDial
       })
       .catch(() => {
         if (!active) return
-        setRawOutput("Failed to load output.")
+        setRawOutput(t("backgroundProcessOutputDialog.loadErrorFallback"))
         setAnsiEnabled(false)
         setOutputHtml("")
       })
@@ -121,7 +123,7 @@ export function BackgroundProcessOutputDialog(props: BackgroundProcessOutputDial
           <Dialog.Content class="modal-surface w-full max-w-5xl max-h-[90vh] flex flex-col overflow-hidden">
             <div class="flex items-start justify-between px-6 py-4 border-b border-base gap-4">
               <div class="flex-1 min-w-0">
-                <Dialog.Title class="text-lg font-semibold text-primary">Background Output</Dialog.Title>
+                <Dialog.Title class="text-lg font-semibold text-primary">{t("backgroundProcessOutputDialog.title")}</Dialog.Title>
                 <Show when={props.process}>
                   <span class="text-xs text-secondary block">
                     {props.process?.title} · {props.process?.id}
@@ -133,16 +135,16 @@ export function BackgroundProcessOutputDialog(props: BackgroundProcessOutputDial
               </div>
 
               <button type="button" class="button-tertiary flex-shrink-0" onClick={props.onClose}>
-                Close
+                {t("backgroundProcessOutputDialog.actions.close")}
               </button>
             </div>
             <div class="flex-1 overflow-auto p-6">
               <Show when={loading()}>
-                <p class="text-xs text-secondary">Loading output...</p>
+                <p class="text-xs text-secondary">{t("backgroundProcessOutputDialog.loading")}</p>
               </Show>
               <Show when={!loading()}>
                 <Show when={truncated()}>
-                  <p class="text-xs text-secondary mb-2">Output truncated for display.</p>
+                  <p class="text-xs text-secondary mb-2">{t("backgroundProcessOutputDialog.truncatedNotice")}</p>
                 </Show>
                 <Show
                   when={ansiEnabled()}
diff --git a/packages/ui/src/components/code-block-inline.tsx b/packages/ui/src/components/code-block-inline.tsx
index 7e589f1d..92b3f935 100644
--- a/packages/ui/src/components/code-block-inline.tsx
+++ b/packages/ui/src/components/code-block-inline.tsx
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ import type { Highlighter } from "shiki/bundle/full"
 import { useTheme } from "../lib/theme"
 import { getSharedHighlighter, escapeHtml } from "../lib/markdown"
 import { copyToClipboard } from "../lib/clipboard"
+import { useI18n } from "../lib/i18n"
 
 const inlineLoadedLanguages = new Set<string>()
 
@@ -15,6 +16,7 @@ interface CodeBlockInlineProps {
 }
 
 export function CodeBlockInline(props: CodeBlockInlineProps) {
+  const { t } = useI18n()
   const { isDark } = useTheme()
   const [html, setHtml] = createSignal("")
   const [copied, setCopied] = createSignal(false)
@@ -97,8 +99,8 @@ export function CodeBlockInline(props: CodeBlockInlineProps) {
               <path d="M5 15H4a2 2 0 0 1-2-2V4a2 2 0 0 1 2-2h9a2 2 0 0 1 2 2v1"></path>
             </svg>
             <span class="copy-text">
-              <Show when={copied()} fallback="Copy">
-                Copied!
+              <Show when={copied()} fallback={t("codeBlockInline.actions.copy")}>
+                {t("codeBlockInline.actions.copied")}
               </Show>
             </span>
           </button>
diff --git a/packages/ui/src/components/command-palette.tsx b/packages/ui/src/components/command-palette.tsx
index 3d394f91..36416617 100644
--- a/packages/ui/src/components/command-palette.tsx
+++ b/packages/ui/src/components/command-palette.tsx
@@ -1,7 +1,8 @@
 import { Component, createSignal, For, Show, createEffect, createMemo } from "solid-js"
 import { Dialog } from "@kobalte/core/dialog"
-import type { Command } from "../lib/commands"
+import { resolveResolvable, type Command } from "../lib/commands"
 import Kbd from "./kbd"
+import { useI18n } from "../lib/i18n"
 
 interface CommandPaletteProps {
   open: boolean
@@ -24,6 +25,7 @@ function buildShortcutString(shortcut: Command["shortcut"]): string {
 }
 
 const CommandPalette: Component<CommandPaletteProps> = (props) => {
+  const { t } = useI18n()
   const [query, setQuery] = createSignal("")
   const [selectedCommandId, setSelectedCommandId] = createSignal<string | null>(null)
   const [isPointerSelecting, setIsPointerSelecting] = createSignal(false)
@@ -32,6 +34,27 @@ const CommandPalette: Component<CommandPaletteProps> = (props) => {
 
   const categoryOrder = ["Custom Commands", "Instance", "Session", "Agent & Model", "Input & Focus", "System", "Other"] as const
 
+  const categoryLabel = (category: string) => {
+    switch (category) {
+      case "Custom Commands":
+        return t("commandPalette.category.customCommands")
+      case "Instance":
+        return t("commandPalette.category.instance")
+      case "Session":
+        return t("commandPalette.category.session")
+      case "Agent & Model":
+        return t("commandPalette.category.agentModel")
+      case "Input & Focus":
+        return t("commandPalette.category.inputFocus")
+      case "System":
+        return t("commandPalette.category.system")
+      case "Other":
+        return t("commandPalette.category.other")
+      default:
+        return category
+    }
+  }
+
   type CommandGroup = { category: string; commands: Command[]; startIndex: number }
   type ProcessedCommands = { groups: CommandGroup[]; ordered: Command[] }
 
@@ -41,18 +64,21 @@ const CommandPalette: Component<CommandPaletteProps> = (props) => {
 
     const filtered = q
       ? source.filter((cmd) => {
-          const label = typeof cmd.label === "function" ? cmd.label() : cmd.label
+          const label = resolveResolvable(cmd.label)
+          const description = resolveResolvable(cmd.description)
+          const keywords = cmd.keywords ? resolveResolvable(cmd.keywords) : undefined
+          const category = cmd.category ? resolveResolvable(cmd.category) : undefined
           const labelMatch = label.toLowerCase().includes(q)
-          const descMatch = cmd.description.toLowerCase().includes(q)
-          const keywordMatch = cmd.keywords?.some((k) => k.toLowerCase().includes(q))
-          const categoryMatch = cmd.category?.toLowerCase().includes(q)
+          const descMatch = description.toLowerCase().includes(q)
+          const keywordMatch = keywords?.some((k) => k.toLowerCase().includes(q))
+          const categoryMatch = category?.toLowerCase().includes(q)
           return labelMatch || descMatch || keywordMatch || categoryMatch
         })
       : source
 
     const groupsMap = new Map<string, Command[]>()
     for (const cmd of filtered) {
-      const category = cmd.category || "Other"
+      const category = (cmd.category ? resolveResolvable(cmd.category) : undefined) || "Other"
       const list = groupsMap.get(category)
       if (list) {
         list.push(cmd)
@@ -189,12 +215,12 @@ const CommandPalette: Component<CommandPaletteProps> = (props) => {
       <Dialog.Portal>
         <Dialog.Overlay class="modal-overlay" />
         <div class="fixed inset-0 z-50 flex items-start justify-center pt-[20vh]">
-          <Dialog.Content
-            class="modal-surface w-full max-w-2xl max-h-[60vh]"
-            onKeyDown={handleKeyDown}
-          >
-            <Dialog.Title class="sr-only">Command Palette</Dialog.Title>
-            <Dialog.Description class="sr-only">Search and execute commands</Dialog.Description>
+            <Dialog.Content
+              class="modal-surface w-full max-w-2xl max-h-[60vh]"
+              onKeyDown={handleKeyDown}
+            >
+              <Dialog.Title class="sr-only">{t("commandPalette.title")}</Dialog.Title>
+              <Dialog.Description class="sr-only">{t("commandPalette.description")}</Dialog.Description>
 
             <div class="modal-search-container">
               <div class="flex items-center gap-3">
@@ -214,7 +240,7 @@ const CommandPalette: Component<CommandPaletteProps> = (props) => {
                     setQuery(e.currentTarget.value)
                     setSelectedCommandId(null)
                   }}
-                  placeholder="Type a command or search..."
+                  placeholder={t("commandPalette.searchPlaceholder")}
                   class="modal-search-input"
                 />
               </div>
@@ -228,13 +254,13 @@ const CommandPalette: Component<CommandPaletteProps> = (props) => {
             >
               <Show
                 when={orderedCommands().length > 0}
-                fallback={<div class="modal-empty-state">No commands found for "{query()}"</div>}
+                fallback={<div class="modal-empty-state">{t("commandPalette.empty", { query: query() })}</div>}
               >
                 <For each={groupedCommandList()}>
                   {(group) => (
                     <div class="py-2">
                       <div class="modal-section-header">
-                        {group.category}
+                        {categoryLabel(group.category)}
                       </div>
                       <For each={group.commands}>
                         {(command, localIndex) => {
@@ -257,10 +283,10 @@ const CommandPalette: Component<CommandPaletteProps> = (props) => {
                             >
                               <div class="flex-1 min-w-0">
                                 <div class="modal-item-label">
-                                  {typeof command.label === "function" ? command.label() : command.label}
+                                  {resolveResolvable(command.label)}
                                 </div>
                                 <div class="modal-item-description">
-                                  {command.description}
+                                  {resolveResolvable(command.description)}
                                 </div>
                               </div>
                               <Show when={command.shortcut}>
diff --git a/packages/ui/src/components/directory-browser-dialog.tsx b/packages/ui/src/components/directory-browser-dialog.tsx
index bab1ab8d..ca52bb29 100644
--- a/packages/ui/src/components/directory-browser-dialog.tsx
+++ b/packages/ui/src/components/directory-browser-dialog.tsx
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ import type { FileSystemEntry, FileSystemListingMetadata } from "../../../server
 import { WINDOWS_DRIVES_ROOT } from "../../../server/src/api-types"
 import { serverApi } from "../lib/api-client"
 import { showAlertDialog, showPromptDialog } from "../stores/alerts"
+import { useI18n } from "../lib/i18n"
 
 function normalizePathKey(input?: string | null) {
   if (!input || input === "." || input === "./") {
@@ -62,6 +63,7 @@ type FolderRow =
   | { type: "folder"; entry: FileSystemEntry }
 
 const DirectoryBrowserDialog: Component<DirectoryBrowserDialogProps> = (props) => {
+  const { t } = useI18n()
   const [rootPath, setRootPath] = createSignal("")
   const [loading, setLoading] = createSignal(false)
   const [error, setError] = createSignal<string | null>(null)
@@ -110,7 +112,7 @@ const DirectoryBrowserDialog: Component<DirectoryBrowserDialogProps> = (props) =
       const metadata = await loadDirectory()
       applyMetadata(metadata)
     } catch (err) {
-      const message = err instanceof Error ? err.message : "Unable to load filesystem"
+      const message = err instanceof Error ? err.message : t("directoryBrowser.load.errorFallback")
       setError(message)
     } finally {
       setLoading(false)
@@ -200,7 +202,7 @@ const DirectoryBrowserDialog: Component<DirectoryBrowserDialogProps> = (props) =
       const metadata = await loadDirectory(path)
       applyMetadata(metadata)
     } catch (err) {
-      const message = err instanceof Error ? err.message : "Unable to load filesystem"
+      const message = err instanceof Error ? err.message : t("directoryBrowser.load.errorFallback")
       setError(message)
     }
   }
@@ -266,19 +268,19 @@ const DirectoryBrowserDialog: Component<DirectoryBrowserDialogProps> = (props) =
     }
 
     const name =
-      (await showPromptDialog("Create a new folder in the current directory.", {
-        title: "New Folder",
-        inputLabel: "Folder name",
-        inputPlaceholder: "e.g. my-new-project",
-        confirmLabel: "Create",
-        cancelLabel: "Cancel",
+      (await showPromptDialog(t("directoryBrowser.createFolder.promptMessage"), {
+        title: t("directoryBrowser.createFolder.title"),
+        inputLabel: t("directoryBrowser.createFolder.inputLabel"),
+        inputPlaceholder: t("directoryBrowser.createFolder.inputPlaceholder"),
+        confirmLabel: t("directoryBrowser.createFolder.confirmLabel"),
+        cancelLabel: t("directoryBrowser.createFolder.cancelLabel"),
       }))?.trim() ?? ""
     if (!name) return
 
     if (name === "." || name === ".." || name.startsWith("~") || name.includes("/") || name.includes("\\")) {
-      showAlertDialog("Please enter a single folder name.", {
+      showAlertDialog(t("directoryBrowser.createFolder.invalidNameMessage"), {
         variant: "warning",
-        detail: "Folder names cannot include slashes, '..', or '~'.",
+        detail: t("directoryBrowser.createFolder.invalidNameDetail"),
       })
       return
     }
@@ -297,8 +299,8 @@ const DirectoryBrowserDialog: Component<DirectoryBrowserDialogProps> = (props) =
       const created = await serverApi.createFileSystemFolder(metadata.currentPath, name)
       await navigateTo(created.path)
     } catch (err) {
-      const message = err instanceof Error ? err.message : "Unable to create folder"
-      showAlertDialog(message, { variant: "error", title: "Unable to create folder" })
+      const message = err instanceof Error ? err.message : t("directoryBrowser.createFolder.errorFallback")
+      showAlertDialog(message, { variant: "error", title: t("directoryBrowser.createFolder.errorFallback") })
     } finally {
       setCreatingFolder(false)
     }
@@ -323,10 +325,10 @@ const DirectoryBrowserDialog: Component<DirectoryBrowserDialogProps> = (props) =
               <div class="directory-browser-heading">
                 <h3 class="directory-browser-title">{props.title}</h3>
                 <p class="directory-browser-description">
-                  {props.description || "Browse folders under the configured workspace root."}
+                  {props.description || t("directoryBrowser.defaultDescription")}
                 </p>
               </div>
-              <button type="button" class="directory-browser-close" aria-label="Close" onClick={props.onClose}>
+              <button type="button" class="directory-browser-close" aria-label={t("directoryBrowser.close")} onClick={props.onClose}>
                 <X class="w-5 h-5" />
               </button>
             </div>
@@ -335,7 +337,7 @@ const DirectoryBrowserDialog: Component<DirectoryBrowserDialogProps> = (props) =
               <Show when={rootPath()}>
                 <div class="directory-browser-current">
                   <div class="directory-browser-current-meta">
-                    <span class="directory-browser-current-label">Current folder</span>
+                    <span class="directory-browser-current-label">{t("directoryBrowser.currentFolder")}</span>
                     <span class="directory-browser-current-path">{currentAbsolutePath()}</span>
                   </div>
                   <div class="directory-browser-current-actions">
@@ -350,7 +352,7 @@ const DirectoryBrowserDialog: Component<DirectoryBrowserDialogProps> = (props) =
                         }
                       }}
                     >
-                      Select Current
+                      {t("directoryBrowser.selectCurrent")}
                     </button>
                     <button
                       type="button"
@@ -360,7 +362,7 @@ const DirectoryBrowserDialog: Component<DirectoryBrowserDialogProps> = (props) =
                     >
                       <span class="inline-flex items-center gap-2">
                         <FolderPlus class="w-4 h-4" />
-                        {creatingFolder() ? "Creating…" : "New Folder"}
+                        {creatingFolder() ? t("directoryBrowser.creating") : t("directoryBrowser.newFolder")}
                       </span>
                     </button>
                   </div>
@@ -373,7 +375,7 @@ const DirectoryBrowserDialog: Component<DirectoryBrowserDialogProps> = (props) =
                     <Show when={loading()} fallback={<span class="text-red-500">{error()}</span>}>
                       <div class="directory-browser-loading">
                         <Loader2 class="w-5 h-5 animate-spin" />
-                        <span>Loading folders…</span>
+                        <span>{t("directoryBrowser.loadingFolders")}</span>
                       </div>
                     </Show>
                   </div>
@@ -381,13 +383,13 @@ const DirectoryBrowserDialog: Component<DirectoryBrowserDialogProps> = (props) =
               >
                 <Show
                   when={folderRows().length > 0}
-                  fallback={<div class="panel-empty-state flex-1">No folders available.</div>}
+                  fallback={<div class="panel-empty-state flex-1">{t("directoryBrowser.noFolders")}</div>}
                 >
                   <div class="panel-list panel-list--fill flex-1 min-h-0 overflow-auto directory-browser-list" role="listbox">
                     <For each={folderRows()}>
                       {(item) => {
                         const isFolder = item.type === "folder"
-                        const label = isFolder ? item.entry.name || item.entry.path : "Up one level"
+                        const label = isFolder ? item.entry.name || item.entry.path : t("directoryBrowser.upOneLevel")
                         const navigate = () => (isFolder ? handleNavigateTo(item.entry.path) : handleNavigateUp())
                         return (
                           <div class="panel-list-item" role="option">
@@ -414,7 +416,7 @@ const DirectoryBrowserDialog: Component<DirectoryBrowserDialogProps> = (props) =
                                     handleEntrySelect(item.entry)
                                   }}
                                 >
-                                  Select
+                                  {t("directoryBrowser.select")}
                                 </button>
                               ) : null}
                             </div>
diff --git a/packages/ui/src/components/empty-state.tsx b/packages/ui/src/components/empty-state.tsx
index c875eb97..aa1e3a32 100644
--- a/packages/ui/src/components/empty-state.tsx
+++ b/packages/ui/src/components/empty-state.tsx
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 import { Component } from "solid-js"
 import { Loader2 } from "lucide-solid"
+import { useI18n } from "../lib/i18n"
 
 const codeNomadIcon = new URL("../images/CodeNomad-Icon.png", import.meta.url).href
 
@@ -9,15 +10,19 @@ interface EmptyStateProps {
 }
 
 const EmptyState: Component<EmptyStateProps> = (props) => {
+  const { t } = useI18n()
+  const modifier = typeof navigator !== "undefined" && navigator.platform.includes("Mac") ? "Cmd" : "Ctrl"
+  const shortcut = `${modifier}+N`
+
   return (
     <div class="flex h-full w-full items-center justify-center bg-surface-secondary">
       <div class="max-w-[500px] px-8 py-12 text-center">
         <div class="mb-8 flex justify-center">
-          <img src={codeNomadIcon} alt="CodeNomad logo" class="h-24 w-auto" loading="lazy" />
+          <img src={codeNomadIcon} alt={t("emptyState.logoAlt")} class="h-24 w-auto" loading="lazy" />
         </div>
 
-        <h1 class="mb-3 text-3xl font-semibold text-primary">CodeNomad</h1>
-        <p class="mb-8 text-base text-secondary">Select a folder to start coding with AI</p>
+        <h1 class="mb-3 text-3xl font-semibold text-primary">{t("emptyState.brandTitle")}</h1>
+        <p class="mb-8 text-base text-secondary">{t("emptyState.tagline")}</p>
 
 
         <button
@@ -28,20 +33,20 @@ const EmptyState: Component<EmptyStateProps> = (props) => {
           {props.isLoading ? (
             <>
               <Loader2 class="h-4 w-4 animate-spin" />
-              Selecting...
+              {t("emptyState.actions.selecting")}
             </>
           ) : (
-            "Select Folder"
+            t("emptyState.actions.selectFolder")
           )}
         </button>
 
         <p class="text-sm text-muted">
-          Keyboard shortcut: {navigator.platform.includes("Mac") ? "Cmd" : "Ctrl"}+N
+          {t("emptyState.keyboardShortcut", { shortcut })}
         </p>
 
         <div class="mt-6 space-y-1 text-sm text-muted">
-          <p>Examples: ~/projects/my-app</p>
-          <p>You can have multiple instances of the same folder</p>
+          <p>{t("emptyState.examples", { example: "~/projects/my-app" })}</p>
+          <p>{t("emptyState.multipleInstances")}</p>
         </div>
       </div>
     </div>
diff --git a/packages/ui/src/components/environment-variables-editor.tsx b/packages/ui/src/components/environment-variables-editor.tsx
index c4e07b1b..07e3738d 100644
--- a/packages/ui/src/components/environment-variables-editor.tsx
+++ b/packages/ui/src/components/environment-variables-editor.tsx
@@ -1,12 +1,14 @@
 import { Component, createSignal, For, Show } from "solid-js"
 import { Plus, Trash2, Key, Globe } from "lucide-solid"
 import { useConfig } from "../stores/preferences"
+import { useI18n } from "../lib/i18n"
 
 interface EnvironmentVariablesEditorProps {
   disabled?: boolean
 }
 
 const EnvironmentVariablesEditor: Component<EnvironmentVariablesEditorProps> = (props) => {
+  const { t } = useI18n()
   const {
     preferences,
     addEnvironmentVariable,
@@ -54,9 +56,11 @@ const EnvironmentVariablesEditor: Component<EnvironmentVariablesEditorProps> = (
     <div class="space-y-3">
       <div class="flex items-center gap-2 mb-3">
         <Globe class="w-4 h-4 icon-muted" />
-        <span class="text-sm font-medium text-secondary">Environment Variables</span>
+        <span class="text-sm font-medium text-secondary">{t("envEditor.title")}</span>
         <span class="text-xs text-muted">
-          ({entries().length} variable{entries().length !== 1 ? "s" : ""})
+          {entries().length === 1
+            ? t("envEditor.count.one", { count: entries().length })
+            : t("envEditor.count.other", { count: entries().length })}
         </span>
       </div>
 
@@ -73,8 +77,8 @@ const EnvironmentVariablesEditor: Component<EnvironmentVariablesEditorProps> = (
                     value={key}
                     disabled={props.disabled}
                     class="flex-1 px-2.5 py-1.5 text-sm bg-surface-secondary border border-base rounded text-muted cursor-not-allowed"
-                    placeholder="Variable name"
-                    title="Variable name (read-only)"
+                    placeholder={t("envEditor.fields.name.placeholder")}
+                    title={t("envEditor.fields.name.readOnlyTitle")}
                   />
                   <input
                     type="text"
@@ -82,14 +86,14 @@ const EnvironmentVariablesEditor: Component<EnvironmentVariablesEditorProps> = (
                     disabled={props.disabled}
                     onInput={(e) => handleUpdateVariable(key, e.currentTarget.value)}
                     class="flex-1 px-2.5 py-1.5 text-sm bg-surface-base border border-base rounded text-primary focus-ring-accent disabled:opacity-50 disabled:cursor-not-allowed"
-                    placeholder="Variable value"
+                    placeholder={t("envEditor.fields.value.placeholder")}
                   />
                 </div>
                 <button
                   onClick={() => handleRemoveVariable(key)}
                   disabled={props.disabled}
                   class="p-1.5 icon-muted icon-danger-hover disabled:opacity-50 disabled:cursor-not-allowed transition-colors"
-                  title="Remove variable"
+                  title={t("envEditor.actions.remove.title")}
                 >
                   <Trash2 class="w-3.5 h-3.5" />
                 </button>
@@ -110,7 +114,7 @@ const EnvironmentVariablesEditor: Component<EnvironmentVariablesEditorProps> = (
             onKeyPress={handleKeyPress}
             disabled={props.disabled}
             class="flex-1 px-2.5 py-1.5 text-sm bg-surface-base border border-base rounded text-primary focus-ring-accent disabled:opacity-50 disabled:cursor-not-allowed"
-            placeholder="Variable name"
+            placeholder={t("envEditor.fields.name.placeholder")}
           />
           <input
             type="text"
@@ -119,14 +123,14 @@ const EnvironmentVariablesEditor: Component<EnvironmentVariablesEditorProps> = (
             onKeyPress={handleKeyPress}
             disabled={props.disabled}
             class="flex-1 px-2.5 py-1.5 text-sm bg-surface-base border border-base rounded text-primary focus-ring-accent disabled:opacity-50 disabled:cursor-not-allowed"
-            placeholder="Variable value"
+            placeholder={t("envEditor.fields.value.placeholder")}
           />
         </div>
         <button
           onClick={handleAddVariable}
           disabled={props.disabled || !newKey().trim()}
           class="p-1.5 icon-muted icon-accent-hover disabled:opacity-50 disabled:cursor-not-allowed transition-colors"
-          title="Add variable"
+          title={t("envEditor.actions.add.title")}
         >
           <Plus class="w-3.5 h-3.5" />
         </button>
@@ -134,12 +138,12 @@ const EnvironmentVariablesEditor: Component<EnvironmentVariablesEditorProps> = (
 
       <Show when={entries().length === 0}>
         <div class="text-xs text-muted text-center py-2">
-          No environment variables configured. Add variables above to customize the OpenCode environment.
+          {t("envEditor.empty")}
         </div>
       </Show>
 
       <div class="text-xs text-muted mt-2">
-        These variables will be available in the OpenCode environment when starting instances.
+        {t("envEditor.help")}
       </div>
     </div>
   )
diff --git a/packages/ui/src/components/expand-button.tsx b/packages/ui/src/components/expand-button.tsx
index 0b6e4fb0..953b3f87 100644
--- a/packages/ui/src/components/expand-button.tsx
+++ b/packages/ui/src/components/expand-button.tsx
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 import { Show } from "solid-js"
 import { Maximize2, Minimize2 } from "lucide-solid"
+import { useI18n } from "../lib/i18n"
 
 interface ExpandButtonProps {
   expandState: () => "normal" | "expanded"
@@ -7,6 +8,8 @@ interface ExpandButtonProps {
 }
 
 export default function ExpandButton(props: ExpandButtonProps) {
+  const { t } = useI18n()
+
   function handleClick() {
     const current = props.expandState()
     props.onToggleExpand(current === "normal" ? "expanded" : "normal")
@@ -17,7 +20,7 @@ export default function ExpandButton(props: ExpandButtonProps) {
       type="button"
       class="prompt-expand-button"
       onClick={handleClick}
-      aria-label="Toggle chat input height"
+      aria-label={t("expandButton.toggleAriaLabel")}
     >
       <Show
         when={props.expandState() === "normal"}
diff --git a/packages/ui/src/components/filesystem-browser-dialog.tsx b/packages/ui/src/components/filesystem-browser-dialog.tsx
index b1c5d7a8..6a0592f0 100644
--- a/packages/ui/src/components/filesystem-browser-dialog.tsx
+++ b/packages/ui/src/components/filesystem-browser-dialog.tsx
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ import { Folder as FolderIcon, File as FileIcon, Loader2, Search, X, ArrowUpLeft
 import type { FileSystemEntry, FileSystemListingMetadata } from "../../../server/src/api-types"
 import { serverApi } from "../lib/api-client"
 import { getLogger } from "../lib/logger"
+import { useI18n } from "../lib/i18n"
 const log = getLogger("actions")
 
 
@@ -49,6 +50,7 @@ interface FileSystemBrowserDialogProps {
 type FolderRow = { type: "up"; path: string } | { type: "entry"; entry: FileSystemEntry }
 
 const FileSystemBrowserDialog: Component<FileSystemBrowserDialogProps> = (props) => {
+  const { t } = useI18n()
   const [rootPath, setRootPath] = createSignal("")
   const [entries, setEntries] = createSignal<FileSystemEntry[]>([])
   const [currentMetadata, setCurrentMetadata] = createSignal<FileSystemListingMetadata | null>(null)
@@ -135,7 +137,7 @@ const FileSystemBrowserDialog: Component<FileSystemBrowserDialogProps> = (props)
       setRootPath(metadata.rootPath)
       setEntries(directoryCache.get(normalizeEntryPath(metadata.currentPath)) ?? [])
     } catch (err) {
-      const message = err instanceof Error ? err.message : "Unable to load filesystem"
+      const message = err instanceof Error ? err.message : t("filesystemBrowser.errors.loadFilesystemFallback")
       setError(message)
     }
   }
@@ -143,10 +145,10 @@ const FileSystemBrowserDialog: Component<FileSystemBrowserDialogProps> = (props)
   function describeLoadingPath() {
     const path = loadingPath()
     if (!path) {
-      return "filesystem"
+      return t("filesystemBrowser.loading.filesystem")
     }
     if (path === ".") {
-      return rootPath() || "workspace root"
+      return rootPath() || t("filesystemBrowser.loading.workspaceRoot")
     }
     return resolveAbsolutePath(rootPath(), path)
   }
@@ -176,7 +178,7 @@ const FileSystemBrowserDialog: Component<FileSystemBrowserDialogProps> = (props)
   function handleNavigateTo(path: string) {
     void fetchDirectory(path, true).catch((err) => {
       log.error("Failed to open directory", err)
-      setError(err instanceof Error ? err.message : "Unable to open directory")
+      setError(err instanceof Error ? err.message : t("filesystemBrowser.errors.openDirectoryFallback"))
     })
   }
 
@@ -277,19 +279,21 @@ const FileSystemBrowserDialog: Component<FileSystemBrowserDialogProps> = (props)
             <div class="panel-header flex items-start justify-between gap-4">
               <div>
                 <h3 class="panel-title">{props.title}</h3>
-                <p class="panel-subtitle">{props.description || "Search for a path under the configured workspace root."}</p>
+                <p class="panel-subtitle">{props.description || t("filesystemBrowser.descriptionFallback")}</p>
                 <Show when={rootPath()}>
-                  <p class="text-xs text-muted mt-1 font-mono break-all">Root: {rootPath()}</p>
+                  <p class="text-xs text-muted mt-1 font-mono break-all">
+                    {t("filesystemBrowser.rootLabel", { root: rootPath() })}
+                  </p>
                 </Show>
               </div>
               <button type="button" class="selector-button selector-button-secondary" onClick={props.onClose}>
                 <X class="w-4 h-4" />
-                Close
+                {t("filesystemBrowser.actions.close")}
               </button>
             </div>
 
             <div class="panel-body">
-              <label class="w-full text-sm text-secondary mb-2 block">Filter</label>
+              <label class="w-full text-sm text-secondary mb-2 block">{t("filesystemBrowser.filterLabel")}</label>
               <div class="selector-input-group">
                 <div class="flex items-center gap-2 px-3 text-muted">
                   <Search class="w-4 h-4" />
@@ -301,7 +305,11 @@ const FileSystemBrowserDialog: Component<FileSystemBrowserDialogProps> = (props)
                   type="text"
                   value={searchQuery()}
                   onInput={(event) => setSearchQuery(event.currentTarget.value)}
-                  placeholder={props.mode === "directories" ? "Search for folders" : "Search for files"}
+                  placeholder={
+                    props.mode === "directories"
+                      ? t("filesystemBrowser.search.placeholder.directories")
+                      : t("filesystemBrowser.search.placeholder.files")
+                  }
                   class="selector-input"
                 />
               </div>
@@ -311,7 +319,7 @@ const FileSystemBrowserDialog: Component<FileSystemBrowserDialogProps> = (props)
               <div class="px-4 pb-2">
                 <div class="flex items-center justify-between gap-3 rounded-md border border-border-subtle px-4 py-3">
                   <div>
-                    <p class="text-xs text-secondary uppercase tracking-wide">Current folder</p>
+                    <p class="text-xs text-secondary uppercase tracking-wide">{t("filesystemBrowser.currentFolder.label")}</p>
                     <p class="text-sm font-mono text-primary break-all">{currentAbsolutePath()}</p>
                   </div>
                   <button
@@ -319,7 +327,7 @@ const FileSystemBrowserDialog: Component<FileSystemBrowserDialogProps> = (props)
                     class="selector-button selector-button-secondary whitespace-nowrap"
                     onClick={() => props.onSelect(currentAbsolutePath())}
                   >
-                    Select Current
+                    {t("filesystemBrowser.currentFolder.selectCurrent")}
                   </button>
                 </div>
               </div>
@@ -336,7 +344,7 @@ const FileSystemBrowserDialog: Component<FileSystemBrowserDialogProps> = (props)
                     >
                       <div class="flex items-center gap-2">
                         <Loader2 class="w-4 h-4 animate-spin" />
-                        <span>Loading {describeLoadingPath()}…</span>
+                        <span>{t("filesystemBrowser.loading.loadingWithPath", { path: describeLoadingPath() })}</span>
                       </div>
                     </Show>
                   </div>
@@ -345,16 +353,16 @@ const FileSystemBrowserDialog: Component<FileSystemBrowserDialogProps> = (props)
                 <Show when={loadingPath()}>
                   <div class="flex items-center gap-2 px-4 py-2 text-xs text-secondary">
                     <Loader2 class="w-3.5 h-3.5 animate-spin" />
-                    <span>Loading {describeLoadingPath()}…</span>
+                    <span>{t("filesystemBrowser.loading.loadingWithPath", { path: describeLoadingPath() })}</span>
                   </div>
                 </Show>
                 <Show
                   when={folderRows().length > 0}
                   fallback={
                     <div class="flex flex-col items-center justify-center gap-2 py-10 text-sm text-secondary">
-                      <p>No entries found.</p>
+                      <p>{t("filesystemBrowser.empty.noEntries")}</p>
                       <button type="button" class="selector-button selector-button-secondary" onClick={refreshEntries}>
-                        Retry
+                        {t("filesystemBrowser.actions.retry")}
                       </button>
                     </div>
                   }
@@ -370,7 +378,7 @@ const FileSystemBrowserDialog: Component<FileSystemBrowserDialogProps> = (props)
                                   <ArrowUpLeft class="w-4 h-4" />
                                 </div>
                                 <div class="directory-browser-row-text">
-                                  <span class="directory-browser-row-name">Up one level</span>
+                                  <span class="directory-browser-row-name">{t("filesystemBrowser.navigation.upOneLevel")}</span>
                                 </div>
                               </button>
                             </div>
@@ -412,7 +420,7 @@ const FileSystemBrowserDialog: Component<FileSystemBrowserDialogProps> = (props)
                                 selectEntry()
                               }}
                             >
-                              Select
+                              {t("filesystemBrowser.actions.select")}
                             </button>
                           </div>
                         </div>
@@ -428,15 +436,15 @@ const FileSystemBrowserDialog: Component<FileSystemBrowserDialogProps> = (props)
                 <div class="flex items-center gap-1.5">
                   <kbd class="kbd">↑</kbd>
                   <kbd class="kbd">↓</kbd>
-                  <span>Navigate</span>
+                  <span>{t("filesystemBrowser.hints.navigate")}</span>
                 </div>
                 <div class="flex items-center gap-1.5">
                   <kbd class="kbd">Enter</kbd>
-                  <span>Select</span>
+                  <span>{t("filesystemBrowser.hints.select")}</span>
                 </div>
                 <div class="flex items-center gap-1.5">
                   <kbd class="kbd">Esc</kbd>
-                  <span>Close</span>
+                  <span>{t("filesystemBrowser.hints.close")}</span>
                 </div>
               </div>
             </div>
@@ -448,4 +456,3 @@ const FileSystemBrowserDialog: Component<FileSystemBrowserDialogProps> = (props)
 }
 
 export default FileSystemBrowserDialog
-
diff --git a/packages/ui/src/components/info-view.tsx b/packages/ui/src/components/info-view.tsx
index 2310554b..4229b0ec 100644
--- a/packages/ui/src/components/info-view.tsx
+++ b/packages/ui/src/components/info-view.tsx
@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ import { Component, For, createSignal, createEffect, Show, onMount, onCleanup, c
 import { instances, getInstanceLogs, isInstanceLogStreaming, setInstanceLogStreaming } from "../stores/instances"
 import { ChevronDown } from "lucide-solid"
 import InstanceInfo from "./instance-info"
+import { useI18n } from "../lib/i18n"
 
 interface InfoViewProps {
   instanceId: string
@@ -10,6 +11,7 @@ interface InfoViewProps {
 const logsScrollState = new Map<string, { scrollTop: number; autoScroll: boolean }>()
 
 const InfoView: Component<InfoViewProps> = (props) => {
+  const { t } = useI18n()
   let scrollRef: HTMLDivElement | undefined
   const savedState = logsScrollState.get(props.instanceId)
   const [autoScroll, setAutoScroll] = createSignal(savedState?.autoScroll ?? false)
@@ -90,18 +92,18 @@ const InfoView: Component<InfoViewProps> = (props) => {
 
         <div class="panel flex-1 flex flex-col min-h-0 overflow-hidden">
           <div class="log-header">
-            <h2 class="panel-title">Server Logs</h2>
+            <h2 class="panel-title">{t("infoView.logs.title")}</h2>
             <div class="flex items-center gap-2">
               <Show
                 when={streamingEnabled()}
                 fallback={
                   <button type="button" class="button-tertiary" onClick={handleEnableLogs}>
-                    Show server logs
+                    {t("infoView.logs.actions.show")}
                   </button>
                 }
               >
                 <button type="button" class="button-tertiary" onClick={handleDisableLogs}>
-                  Hide server logs
+                  {t("infoView.logs.actions.hide")}
                 </button>
               </Show>
             </div>
@@ -116,17 +118,17 @@ const InfoView: Component<InfoViewProps> = (props) => {
               when={streamingEnabled()}
               fallback={
                 <div class="log-paused-state">
-                  <p class="log-paused-title">Server logs are paused</p>
-                  <p class="log-paused-description">Enable streaming to watch your OpenCode server activity.</p>
+                  <p class="log-paused-title">{t("infoView.logs.paused.title")}</p>
+                  <p class="log-paused-description">{t("infoView.logs.paused.description")}</p>
                   <button type="button" class="button-primary" onClick={handleEnableLogs}>
-                    Show server logs
+                    {t("infoView.logs.actions.show")}
                   </button>
                 </div>
               }
             >
               <Show
                 when={logs().length > 0}
-                fallback={<div class="log-empty-state">Waiting for server output...</div>}
+                fallback={<div class="log-empty-state">{t("infoView.logs.empty.waiting")}</div>}
               >
                 <For each={logs()}>
                   {(entry) => (
@@ -148,7 +150,7 @@ const InfoView: Component<InfoViewProps> = (props) => {
               class="scroll-to-bottom"
             >
               <ChevronDown class="w-4 h-4" />
-              Scroll to bottom
+              {t("infoView.logs.scrollToBottom")}
             </button>
           </Show>
         </div>
diff --git a/packages/ui/src/components/instance-disconnected-modal.tsx b/packages/ui/src/components/instance-disconnected-modal.tsx
index af4c8c39..297bae6e 100644
--- a/packages/ui/src/components/instance-disconnected-modal.tsx
+++ b/packages/ui/src/components/instance-disconnected-modal.tsx
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 import { Dialog } from "@kobalte/core/dialog"
+import { useI18n } from "../lib/i18n"
 
 interface InstanceDisconnectedModalProps {
   open: boolean
@@ -8,8 +9,10 @@ interface InstanceDisconnectedModalProps {
 }
 
 export default function InstanceDisconnectedModal(props: InstanceDisconnectedModalProps) {
-  const folderLabel = props.folder || "this workspace"
-  const reasonLabel = props.reason || "The server stopped responding"
+  const { t } = useI18n()
+
+  const folderLabel = () => props.folder || t("instanceDisconnected.folderFallback")
+  const reasonLabel = () => props.reason || t("instanceDisconnected.reasonFallback")
 
   return (
     <Dialog open={props.open} modal>
@@ -18,25 +21,25 @@ export default function InstanceDisconnectedModal(props: InstanceDisconnectedMod
         <div class="fixed inset-0 z-50 flex items-center justify-center p-4">
           <Dialog.Content class="modal-surface w-full max-w-md p-6 flex flex-col gap-6">
             <div>
-              <Dialog.Title class="text-xl font-semibold text-primary">Instance Disconnected</Dialog.Title>
+              <Dialog.Title class="text-xl font-semibold text-primary">{t("instanceDisconnected.title")}</Dialog.Title>
               <Dialog.Description class="text-sm text-secondary mt-2 break-words">
-                {folderLabel} can no longer be reached. Close the tab to continue working.
+                {t("instanceDisconnected.description", { folder: folderLabel() })}
               </Dialog.Description>
             </div>
 
             <div class="rounded-lg border border-base bg-surface-secondary p-4 text-sm text-secondary">
-              <p class="font-medium text-primary">Details</p>
-              <p class="mt-2 text-secondary">{reasonLabel}</p>
+              <p class="font-medium text-primary">{t("instanceDisconnected.details.title")}</p>
+              <p class="mt-2 text-secondary">{reasonLabel()}</p>
               {props.folder && (
                 <p class="mt-2 text-secondary">
-                  Folder: <span class="font-mono text-primary break-all">{props.folder}</span>
+                  {t("instanceDisconnected.details.folderLabel")} <span class="font-mono text-primary break-all">{props.folder}</span>
                 </p>
               )}
             </div>
 
             <div class="flex justify-end">
               <button type="button" class="selector-button selector-button-primary" onClick={props.onClose}>
-                Close Instance
+                {t("instanceDisconnected.actions.closeInstance")}
               </button>
             </div>
           </Dialog.Content>
diff --git a/packages/ui/src/components/instance-info.tsx b/packages/ui/src/components/instance-info.tsx
index 15db4ac7..9231547a 100644
--- a/packages/ui/src/components/instance-info.tsx
+++ b/packages/ui/src/components/instance-info.tsx
@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ import { Component, For, Show, createMemo } from "solid-js"
 import type { Instance } from "../types/instance"
 import { useOptionalInstanceMetadataContext } from "../lib/contexts/instance-metadata-context"
 import InstanceServiceStatus from "./instance-service-status"
+import { useI18n } from "../lib/i18n"
 
 interface InstanceInfoProps {
   instance: Instance
@@ -9,6 +10,7 @@ interface InstanceInfoProps {
 }
 
 const InstanceInfo: Component<InstanceInfoProps> = (props) => {
+  const { t } = useI18n()
   const metadataContext = useOptionalInstanceMetadataContext()
   const isLoadingMetadata = metadataContext?.isLoading ?? (() => false)
   const instanceAccessor = metadataContext?.instance ?? (() => props.instance)
@@ -26,11 +28,11 @@ const InstanceInfo: Component<InstanceInfoProps> = (props) => {
   return (
     <div class="panel">
       <div class="panel-header">
-        <h2 class="panel-title">Instance Information</h2>
+        <h2 class="panel-title">{t("instanceInfo.title")}</h2>
       </div>
       <div class="panel-body space-y-3">
         <div>
-          <div class="text-xs font-medium text-muted uppercase tracking-wide mb-1">Folder</div>
+          <div class="text-xs font-medium text-muted uppercase tracking-wide mb-1">{t("instanceInfo.labels.folder")}</div>
           <div class="text-xs text-primary font-mono break-all px-2 py-1.5 rounded border bg-surface-secondary border-base">
             {currentInstance().folder}
           </div>
@@ -41,7 +43,7 @@ const InstanceInfo: Component<InstanceInfoProps> = (props) => {
             <>
               <div>
                 <div class="text-xs font-medium text-muted uppercase tracking-wide mb-1">
-                  Project
+                  {t("instanceInfo.labels.project")}
                 </div>
                 <div class="text-xs font-mono px-2 py-1.5 rounded border truncate bg-surface-secondary border-base text-primary">
                   {project().id}
@@ -51,7 +53,7 @@ const InstanceInfo: Component<InstanceInfoProps> = (props) => {
               <Show when={project().vcs}>
                 <div>
                   <div class="text-xs font-medium text-muted uppercase tracking-wide mb-1">
-                    Version Control
+                    {t("instanceInfo.labels.versionControl")}
                   </div>
                   <div class="flex items-center gap-2 text-xs text-primary">
                     <svg
@@ -73,7 +75,7 @@ const InstanceInfo: Component<InstanceInfoProps> = (props) => {
         <Show when={binaryVersion()}>
           <div>
             <div class="text-xs font-medium text-muted uppercase tracking-wide mb-1">
-              OpenCode Version
+              {t("instanceInfo.labels.opencodeVersion")}
             </div>
             <div class="text-xs px-2 py-1.5 rounded border bg-surface-secondary border-base text-primary">
               v{binaryVersion()}
@@ -84,7 +86,7 @@ const InstanceInfo: Component<InstanceInfoProps> = (props) => {
         <Show when={currentInstance().binaryPath}>
           <div>
             <div class="text-xs font-medium text-muted uppercase tracking-wide mb-1">
-              Binary Path
+              {t("instanceInfo.labels.binaryPath")}
             </div>
             <div class="text-xs font-mono break-all px-2 py-1.5 rounded border bg-surface-secondary border-base text-primary">
               {currentInstance().binaryPath}
@@ -95,7 +97,7 @@ const InstanceInfo: Component<InstanceInfoProps> = (props) => {
         <Show when={environmentEntries().length > 0}>
           <div>
             <div class="text-xs font-medium text-muted uppercase tracking-wide mb-1.5">
-              Environment Variables ({environmentEntries().length})
+              {t("instanceInfo.labels.environmentVariables", { count: environmentEntries().length })}
             </div>
             <div class="space-y-1">
               <For each={environmentEntries()}>
@@ -127,24 +129,24 @@ const InstanceInfo: Component<InstanceInfoProps> = (props) => {
                   d="M4 12a8 8 0 018-8V0C5.373 0 0 5.373 0 12h4zm2 5.291A7.962 7.962 0 014 12H0c0 3.042 1.135 5.824 3 7.938l3-2.647z"
                 />
               </svg>
-              Loading...
+              {t("instanceInfo.loading")}
             </div>
           </div>
         </Show>
 
         <div>
-          <div class="text-xs font-medium text-muted uppercase tracking-wide mb-1.5">Server</div>
+          <div class="text-xs font-medium text-muted uppercase tracking-wide mb-1.5">{t("instanceInfo.server.title")}</div>
           <div class="space-y-1 text-xs">
             <div class="flex justify-between items-center">
-              <span class="text-secondary">Port:</span>
+              <span class="text-secondary">{t("instanceInfo.server.port")}</span>
               <span class="text-primary font-mono">{currentInstance().port}</span>
             </div>
             <div class="flex justify-between items-center">
-              <span class="text-secondary">PID:</span>
+              <span class="text-secondary">{t("instanceInfo.server.pid")}</span>
               <span class="text-primary font-mono">{currentInstance().pid}</span>
             </div>
             <div class="flex justify-between items-center">
-              <span class="text-secondary">Status:</span>
+              <span class="text-secondary">{t("instanceInfo.server.status")}</span>
               <span class={`status-badge ${currentInstance().status}`}>
                 <div
                   class={`status-dot ${currentInstance().status === "ready" ? "ready" : currentInstance().status === "starting" ? "starting" : currentInstance().status === "error" ? "error" : "stopped"} ${currentInstance().status === "ready" || currentInstance().status === "starting" ? "animate-pulse" : ""}`}
diff --git a/packages/ui/src/components/instance-service-status.tsx b/packages/ui/src/components/instance-service-status.tsx
index 6368e207..15e3d17b 100644
--- a/packages/ui/src/components/instance-service-status.tsx
+++ b/packages/ui/src/components/instance-service-status.tsx
@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ import { For, Show, createMemo, createSignal, type Component } from "solid-js"
 import Switch from "@suid/material/Switch"
 import type { Instance, RawMcpStatus } from "../types/instance"
 import { useOptionalInstanceMetadataContext } from "../lib/contexts/instance-metadata-context"
+import { useI18n } from "../lib/i18n"
 import { getLogger } from "../lib/logger"
 
 const log = getLogger("session")
@@ -42,6 +43,7 @@ function parseMcpStatus(status?: RawMcpStatus): ParsedMcpStatus[] {
 }
 
 const InstanceServiceStatus: Component<InstanceServiceStatusProps> = (props) => {
+  const { t } = useI18n()
   const metadataContext = useOptionalInstanceMetadataContext()
   const instance = metadataContext?.instance ?? (() => {
     if (props.initialInstance) {
@@ -112,12 +114,12 @@ const InstanceServiceStatus: Component<InstanceServiceStatusProps> = (props) =>
     <section class="space-y-1.5">
       <Show when={showHeadings()}>
         <div class="text-xs font-medium text-muted uppercase tracking-wide">
-          LSP Servers
+          {t("instanceServiceStatus.sections.lsp")}
         </div>
       </Show>
       <Show
         when={!isLspLoading() && lspServers().length > 0}
-        fallback={renderEmptyState(isLspLoading() ? "Loading LSP servers..." : "No LSP servers detected.")}
+        fallback={renderEmptyState(isLspLoading() ? t("instanceServiceStatus.lsp.loading") : t("instanceServiceStatus.lsp.empty"))}
       >
         <div class="space-y-1.5">
           <For each={lspServers()}>
@@ -132,7 +134,11 @@ const InstanceServiceStatus: Component<InstanceServiceStatusProps> = (props) =>
                   </div>
                   <div class="flex items-center gap-1.5 flex-shrink-0 text-xs text-secondary">
                     <div class={`status-dot ${server.status === "connected" ? "ready animate-pulse" : "error"}`} />
-                    <span>{server.status === "connected" ? "Connected" : "Error"}</span>
+                    <span>
+                      {server.status === "connected"
+                        ? t("instanceServiceStatus.lsp.status.connected")
+                        : t("instanceServiceStatus.lsp.status.error")}
+                    </span>
                   </div>
                 </div>
               </div>
@@ -147,12 +153,12 @@ const InstanceServiceStatus: Component<InstanceServiceStatusProps> = (props) =>
     <section class="space-y-1.5">
       <Show when={showHeadings()}>
         <div class="text-xs font-medium text-muted uppercase tracking-wide">
-          MCP Servers
+          {t("instanceServiceStatus.sections.mcp")}
         </div>
       </Show>
       <Show
         when={!isMcpLoading() && mcpServers().length > 0}
-        fallback={renderEmptyState(isMcpLoading() ? "Loading MCP servers..." : "No MCP servers detected.")}
+        fallback={renderEmptyState(isMcpLoading() ? t("instanceServiceStatus.mcp.loading") : t("instanceServiceStatus.mcp.empty"))}
       >
         <div class="space-y-1.5">
           <For each={mcpServers()}>
@@ -192,7 +198,7 @@ const InstanceServiceStatus: Component<InstanceServiceStatusProps> = (props) =>
                             disabled={switchDisabled()}
                             color="success"
                             size="small"
-                            inputProps={{ "aria-label": `Toggle ${server.name} MCP server` }}
+                            inputProps={{ "aria-label": t("instanceServiceStatus.mcp.toggleAriaLabel", { name: server.name }) }}
                             onChange={(_, checked) => {
                               if (switchDisabled()) return
                               void toggleMcpServer(server.name, Boolean(checked))
@@ -222,12 +228,12 @@ const InstanceServiceStatus: Component<InstanceServiceStatusProps> = (props) =>
     <section class="space-y-1.5">
       <Show when={showHeadings()}>
         <div class="text-xs font-medium text-muted uppercase tracking-wide">
-          Plugins
+          {t("instanceServiceStatus.sections.plugins")}
         </div>
       </Show>
       <Show
         when={!isPluginsLoading() && plugins().length > 0}
-        fallback={renderEmptyState(isPluginsLoading() ? "Loading plugins..." : "No plugins configured.")}
+        fallback={renderEmptyState(isPluginsLoading() ? t("instanceServiceStatus.plugins.loading") : t("instanceServiceStatus.plugins.empty"))}
       >
         <div class="space-y-1.5">
           <For each={plugins()}>
diff --git a/packages/ui/src/components/instance-tab.tsx b/packages/ui/src/components/instance-tab.tsx
index a53cbbb1..3fd8f6dd 100644
--- a/packages/ui/src/components/instance-tab.tsx
+++ b/packages/ui/src/components/instance-tab.tsx
@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ import { Component, createMemo } from "solid-js"
 import type { Instance } from "../types/instance"
 import { getInstanceSessionIndicatorStatus } from "../stores/session-status"
 import { FolderOpen, ShieldAlert, X } from "lucide-solid"
+import { useI18n } from "../lib/i18n"
 
 interface InstanceTabProps {
   instance: Instance
@@ -27,6 +28,7 @@ function formatFolderName(path: string, instances: Instance[], currentInstance:
 }
 
 const InstanceTab: Component<InstanceTabProps> = (props) => {
+  const { t } = useI18n()
   const aggregatedStatus = createMemo(() => getInstanceSessionIndicatorStatus(props.instance.id))
   const statusClassName = createMemo(() => {
     const status = aggregatedStatus()
@@ -35,13 +37,13 @@ const InstanceTab: Component<InstanceTabProps> = (props) => {
   const statusTitle = createMemo(() => {
     switch (aggregatedStatus()) {
       case "permission":
-        return "Waiting on permission"
+        return t("instanceTab.status.permission")
       case "compacting":
-        return "Compacting"
+        return t("instanceTab.status.compacting")
       case "working":
-        return "Working"
+        return t("instanceTab.status.working")
       default:
-        return "Idle"
+        return t("instanceTab.status.idle")
     }
   })
 
@@ -61,7 +63,7 @@ const InstanceTab: Component<InstanceTabProps> = (props) => {
         <span
           class={`status-indicator session-status ml-auto ${statusClassName()}`}
           title={statusTitle()}
-          aria-label={`Instance status: ${statusTitle()}`}
+          aria-label={t("instanceTab.status.ariaLabel", { status: statusTitle() })}
         >
           {aggregatedStatus() === "permission" ? (
             <ShieldAlert class="w-3.5 h-3.5" aria-hidden="true" />
@@ -77,7 +79,7 @@ const InstanceTab: Component<InstanceTabProps> = (props) => {
           }}
           role="button"
           tabIndex={0}
-          aria-label="Close instance"
+          aria-label={t("instanceTab.actions.close.ariaLabel")}
         >
           <X class="w-3 h-3" />
         </span>
diff --git a/packages/ui/src/components/instance-tabs.tsx b/packages/ui/src/components/instance-tabs.tsx
index 35e7162e..2a244cbf 100644
--- a/packages/ui/src/components/instance-tabs.tsx
+++ b/packages/ui/src/components/instance-tabs.tsx
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ import InstanceTab from "./instance-tab"
 import KeyboardHint from "./keyboard-hint"
 import { Plus, MonitorUp } from "lucide-solid"
 import { keyboardRegistry } from "../lib/keyboard-registry"
+import { useI18n } from "../lib/i18n"
 
 interface InstanceTabsProps {
   instances: Map<string, Instance>
@@ -15,6 +16,7 @@ interface InstanceTabsProps {
 }
 
 const InstanceTabs: Component<InstanceTabsProps> = (props) => {
+  const { t } = useI18n()
   return (
     <div class="tab-bar tab-bar-instance">
       <div class="tab-container" role="tablist">
@@ -34,8 +36,8 @@ const InstanceTabs: Component<InstanceTabsProps> = (props) => {
               <button
                 class="new-tab-button"
                 onClick={props.onNew}
-                title="New instance (Cmd/Ctrl+N)"
-                aria-label="New instance"
+                title={t("instanceTabs.new.title")}
+                aria-label={t("instanceTabs.new.ariaLabel")}
               >
                 <Plus class="w-4 h-4" />
               </button>
@@ -54,8 +56,8 @@ const InstanceTabs: Component<InstanceTabsProps> = (props) => {
               <button
                 class="new-tab-button tab-remote-button"
                 onClick={() => props.onOpenRemoteAccess?.()}
-                title="Remote connect"
-                aria-label="Remote connect"
+                title={t("instanceTabs.remote.title")}
+                aria-label={t("instanceTabs.remote.ariaLabel")}
               >
                 <MonitorUp class="w-4 h-4" />
               </button>
diff --git a/packages/ui/src/components/instance-welcome-view.tsx b/packages/ui/src/components/instance-welcome-view.tsx
index 15ca0365..38622aed 100644
--- a/packages/ui/src/components/instance-welcome-view.tsx
+++ b/packages/ui/src/components/instance-welcome-view.tsx
@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ import SessionRenameDialog from "./session-rename-dialog"
 import { keyboardRegistry, type KeyboardShortcut } from "../lib/keyboard-registry"
 import { isMac } from "../lib/keyboard-utils"
 import { showToastNotification } from "../lib/notifications"
+import { useI18n } from "../lib/i18n"
 import { getLogger } from "../lib/logger"
 const log = getLogger("actions")
 
@@ -19,6 +20,7 @@ interface InstanceWelcomeViewProps {
 }
 
 const InstanceWelcomeView: Component<InstanceWelcomeViewProps> = (props) => {
+  const { t } = useI18n()
   const [isCreating, setIsCreating] = createSignal(false)
   const [selectedIndex, setSelectedIndex] = createSignal(0)
   const [focusMode, setFocusMode] = createSignal<"sessions" | "new-session" | null>("sessions")
@@ -47,7 +49,7 @@ const InstanceWelcomeView: Component<InstanceWelcomeViewProps> = (props) => {
         ctrl: !isMac(),
       },
       handler: () => {},
-      description: "New Session",
+      description: t("instanceWelcome.shortcuts.newSession"),
       context: "global",
     }
   })
@@ -248,10 +250,10 @@ const InstanceWelcomeView: Component<InstanceWelcomeViewProps> = (props) => {
     const hours = Math.floor(minutes / 60)
     const days = Math.floor(hours / 24)
 
-    if (days > 0) return `${days}d ago`
-    if (hours > 0) return `${hours}h ago`
-    if (minutes > 0) return `${minutes}m ago`
-    return "just now"
+    if (days > 0) return t("time.relative.daysAgoShort", { count: days })
+    if (hours > 0) return t("time.relative.hoursAgoShort", { count: hours })
+    if (minutes > 0) return t("time.relative.minutesAgoShort", { count: minutes })
+    return t("time.relative.justNow")
   }
 
   function formatTimestamp(timestamp: number): string {
@@ -291,7 +293,7 @@ const InstanceWelcomeView: Component<InstanceWelcomeViewProps> = (props) => {
       setRenameTarget(null)
     } catch (error) {
       log.error("Failed to rename session:", error)
-      showToastNotification({ message: "Unable to rename session", variant: "error" })
+      showToastNotification({ message: t("instanceWelcome.toasts.renameError"), variant: "error" })
     } finally {
       setIsRenaming(false)
     }
@@ -333,11 +335,11 @@ const InstanceWelcomeView: Component<InstanceWelcomeViewProps> = (props) => {
                         />
                       </svg>
                     </div>
-                    <p class="panel-empty-state-title">No Previous Sessions</p>
-                    <p class="panel-empty-state-description">Create a new session below to get started</p>
+                    <p class="panel-empty-state-title">{t("instanceWelcome.empty.title")}</p>
+                    <p class="panel-empty-state-description">{t("instanceWelcome.empty.description")}</p>
                     <Show when={!isDesktopLayout() && !showInstanceInfoOverlay()}>
                       <button type="button" class="button-tertiary mt-4 lg:hidden" onClick={openInstanceInfoOverlay}>
-                        View Instance Info
+                        {t("instanceWelcome.actions.viewInstanceInfo")}
                       </button>
                     </Show>
                   </div>
@@ -347,8 +349,8 @@ const InstanceWelcomeView: Component<InstanceWelcomeViewProps> = (props) => {
                   <div class="panel-empty-state-icon">
                     <Loader2 class="w-12 h-12 mx-auto animate-spin text-muted" />
                   </div>
-                  <p class="panel-empty-state-title">Loading Sessions</p>
-                  <p class="panel-empty-state-description">Fetching your previous sessions...</p>
+                  <p class="panel-empty-state-title">{t("instanceWelcome.loading.title")}</p>
+                  <p class="panel-empty-state-description">{t("instanceWelcome.loading.description")}</p>
                 </div>
               </Show>
             }
@@ -357,9 +359,11 @@ const InstanceWelcomeView: Component<InstanceWelcomeViewProps> = (props) => {
               <div class="panel-header">
                 <div class="flex flex-row flex-wrap items-center gap-2 justify-between">
                   <div>
-                    <h2 class="panel-title">Resume Session</h2>
+                    <h2 class="panel-title">{t("instanceWelcome.resume.title")}</h2>
                     <p class="panel-subtitle">
-                      {parentSessions().length} {parentSessions().length === 1 ? "session" : "sessions"} available
+                      {parentSessions().length === 1
+                        ? t("instanceWelcome.resume.subtitle.one", { count: parentSessions().length })
+                        : t("instanceWelcome.resume.subtitle.other", { count: parentSessions().length })}
                     </p>
                   </div>
                   <Show when={!isDesktopLayout() && !showInstanceInfoOverlay()}>
@@ -368,7 +372,7 @@ const InstanceWelcomeView: Component<InstanceWelcomeViewProps> = (props) => {
                       class="button-tertiary lg:hidden flex-shrink-0"
                       onClick={openInstanceInfoOverlay}
                     >
-                      View Instance Info
+                      {t("instanceWelcome.actions.viewInstanceInfo")}
                     </button>
                   </Show>
                 </div>
@@ -404,7 +408,7 @@ const InstanceWelcomeView: Component<InstanceWelcomeViewProps> = (props) => {
                                       "text-accent": isFocused(),
                                     }}
                                   >
-                                    {session.title || "Untitled Session"}
+                                    {session.title || t("instanceWelcome.session.untitled")}
                                   </span>
                                 </div>
                                 <div class="flex items-center gap-3 text-xs text-muted mt-0.5">
@@ -421,7 +425,7 @@ const InstanceWelcomeView: Component<InstanceWelcomeViewProps> = (props) => {
                               <button
                                 type="button"
                                 class="p-1.5 rounded transition-colors text-muted hover:text-primary focus-visible:outline focus-visible:outline-2 focus-visible:outline-offset-2 focus-visible:outline-accent"
-                                title="Rename session"
+                                title={t("instanceWelcome.actions.renameTitle")}
                                 onClick={(event) => {
                                   event.preventDefault()
                                   event.stopPropagation()
@@ -433,7 +437,7 @@ const InstanceWelcomeView: Component<InstanceWelcomeViewProps> = (props) => {
                               <button
                                 type="button"
                                 class="p-1.5 rounded transition-colors text-muted hover:text-red-500 dark:hover:text-red-400 focus-visible:outline focus-visible:outline-2 focus-visible:outline-offset-2 focus-visible:outline-accent"
-                                title="Delete session"
+                                title={t("instanceWelcome.actions.deleteTitle")}
                                 disabled={isSessionDeleting(session.id)}
                                 onClick={(event) => {
                                   event.preventDefault()
@@ -470,8 +474,8 @@ const InstanceWelcomeView: Component<InstanceWelcomeViewProps> = (props) => {
 
           <div class="panel flex-shrink-0">
             <div class="panel-header">
-              <h2 class="panel-title">Start New Session</h2>
-              <p class="panel-subtitle">We’ll reuse your last agent/model automatically</p>
+              <h2 class="panel-title">{t("instanceWelcome.new.title")}</h2>
+              <p class="panel-subtitle">{t("instanceWelcome.new.subtitle")}</p>
             </div>
             <div class="panel-body">
               <div class="space-y-3">
@@ -496,7 +500,7 @@ const InstanceWelcomeView: Component<InstanceWelcomeViewProps> = (props) => {
                         <path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M12 4v16m8-8H4" />
                       </svg>
                     )}
-                    <span>Create Session</span>
+                    <span>{t("instanceWelcome.new.createButton")}</span>
                   </div>
                   <Kbd shortcut={newSessionShortcutString()} class="ml-2" />
                 </button>
@@ -524,7 +528,7 @@ const InstanceWelcomeView: Component<InstanceWelcomeViewProps> = (props) => {
             >
               <div class="flex justify-end">
                 <button type="button" class="button-tertiary" onClick={closeInstanceInfoOverlay}>
-                  Close
+                  {t("instanceWelcome.overlay.close")}
                 </button>
               </div>
               <div class="max-h-[85vh] overflow-y-auto pr-1">
@@ -541,25 +545,25 @@ const InstanceWelcomeView: Component<InstanceWelcomeViewProps> = (props) => {
           <div class="flex items-center gap-1.5">
             <kbd class="kbd">↑</kbd>
             <kbd class="kbd">↓</kbd>
-            <span>Navigate</span>
+            <span>{t("instanceWelcome.hints.navigate")}</span>
           </div>
           <div class="flex items-center gap-1.5">
             <kbd class="kbd">PgUp</kbd>
             <kbd class="kbd">PgDn</kbd>
-            <span>Jump</span>
+            <span>{t("instanceWelcome.hints.jump")}</span>
           </div>
           <div class="flex items-center gap-1.5">
             <kbd class="kbd">Home</kbd>
             <kbd class="kbd">End</kbd>
-            <span>First/Last</span>
+            <span>{t("instanceWelcome.hints.firstLast")}</span>
           </div>
           <div class="flex items-center gap-1.5">
             <kbd class="kbd">Enter</kbd>
-            <span>Resume</span>
+            <span>{t("instanceWelcome.hints.resume")}</span>
           </div>
           <div class="flex items-center gap-1.5">
             <kbd class="kbd">Del</kbd>
-            <span>Delete</span>
+            <span>{t("instanceWelcome.hints.delete")}</span>
           </div>
         </div>
       </div>
diff --git a/packages/ui/src/components/instance/instance-shell2.tsx b/packages/ui/src/components/instance/instance-shell2.tsx
index 15753435..dedcd12e 100644
--- a/packages/ui/src/components/instance/instance-shell2.tsx
+++ b/packages/ui/src/components/instance/instance-shell2.tsx
@@ -67,6 +67,7 @@ import { getLogger } from "../../lib/logger"
 import { serverApi } from "../../lib/api-client"
 import { getBackgroundProcesses, loadBackgroundProcesses } from "../../stores/background-processes"
 import { BackgroundProcessOutputDialog } from "../background-process-output-dialog"
+import { useI18n } from "../../lib/i18n"
 import {
   SESSION_SIDEBAR_EVENT,
   type SessionSidebarRequestAction,
@@ -121,6 +122,8 @@ function persistPinState(side: "left" | "right", value: boolean) {
 }
 
 const InstanceShell2: Component<InstanceShellProps> = (props) => {
+  const { t } = useI18n()
+
   const [sessionSidebarWidth, setSessionSidebarWidth] = createSignal(DEFAULT_SESSION_SIDEBAR_WIDTH)
   const [rightDrawerWidth, setRightDrawerWidth] = createSignal(RIGHT_DRAWER_WIDTH)
   const [leftPinned, setLeftPinned] = createSignal(true)
@@ -357,6 +360,14 @@ const InstanceShell2: Component<InstanceShellProps> = (props) => {
     return "disconnected"
   }
 
+  const connectionStatusLabel = () => {
+    const status = connectionStatus()
+    if (status === "connected") return t("instanceShell.connection.connected")
+    if (status === "connecting") return t("instanceShell.connection.connecting")
+    if (status === "error" || status === "disconnected") return t("instanceShell.connection.disconnected")
+    return t("instanceShell.connection.unknown")
+  }
+
   const handleCommandPaletteClick = () => {
     showCommandPalette(props.instance.id)
   }
@@ -716,16 +727,16 @@ const InstanceShell2: Component<InstanceShellProps> = (props) => {
 
   const leftAppBarButtonLabel = () => {
     const state = leftDrawerState()
-    if (state === "pinned") return "Left drawer pinned"
-    if (state === "floating-closed") return "Open left drawer"
-    return "Close left drawer"
+    if (state === "pinned") return t("instanceShell.leftDrawer.toggle.pinned")
+    if (state === "floating-closed") return t("instanceShell.leftDrawer.toggle.open")
+    return t("instanceShell.leftDrawer.toggle.close")
   }
 
   const rightAppBarButtonLabel = () => {
     const state = rightDrawerState()
-    if (state === "pinned") return "Right drawer pinned"
-    if (state === "floating-closed") return "Open right drawer"
-    return "Close right drawer"
+    if (state === "pinned") return t("instanceShell.rightDrawer.toggle.pinned")
+    if (state === "floating-closed") return t("instanceShell.rightDrawer.toggle.open")
+    return t("instanceShell.rightDrawer.toggle.close")
   }
 
   const leftAppBarButtonIcon = () => {
@@ -855,7 +866,9 @@ const InstanceShell2: Component<InstanceShellProps> = (props) => {
     <div class="flex flex-col h-full min-h-0" ref={setLeftDrawerContentEl}>
       <div class="flex items-start justify-between gap-2 px-4 py-3 border-b border-base">
         <div class="flex flex-col gap-1">
-          <span class="session-sidebar-title text-sm font-semibold uppercase text-primary">Sessions</span>
+          <span class="session-sidebar-title text-sm font-semibold uppercase text-primary">
+            {t("instanceShell.leftPanel.sessionsTitle")}
+          </span>
           <div class="session-sidebar-shortcuts">
             <Show when={keyboardShortcuts().length}>
               <KeyboardHint shortcuts={keyboardShortcuts()} separator=" " showDescription={false} />
@@ -866,8 +879,8 @@ const InstanceShell2: Component<InstanceShellProps> = (props) => {
           <IconButton
             size="small"
             color="inherit"
-            aria-label="Instance Info"
-            title="Instance Info"
+            aria-label={t("instanceShell.leftPanel.instanceInfo")}
+            title={t("instanceShell.leftPanel.instanceInfo")}
             onClick={() => handleSessionSelect("info")}
           >
             <InfoOutlinedIcon fontSize="small" />
@@ -876,7 +889,7 @@ const InstanceShell2: Component<InstanceShellProps> = (props) => {
             <IconButton
               size="small"
               color="inherit"
-              aria-label={leftPinned() ? "Unpin left drawer" : "Pin left drawer"}
+              aria-label={leftPinned() ? t("instanceShell.leftDrawer.unpin") : t("instanceShell.leftDrawer.pin")}
               onClick={() => (leftPinned() ? unpinLeftDrawer() : pinLeftDrawer())}
             >
               {leftPinned() ? <PushPinIcon fontSize="small" /> : <PushPinOutlinedIcon fontSize="small" />}
@@ -935,19 +948,19 @@ const InstanceShell2: Component<InstanceShellProps> = (props) => {
     const renderPlanSectionContent = () => {
       const sessionId = activeSessionIdForInstance()
       if (!sessionId || sessionId === "info") {
-        return <p class="text-xs text-secondary">Select a session to view plan.</p>
+        return <p class="text-xs text-secondary">{t("instanceShell.plan.noSessionSelected")}</p>
       }
       const todoState = latestTodoState()
       if (!todoState) {
-        return <p class="text-xs text-secondary">Nothing planned yet.</p>
+        return <p class="text-xs text-secondary">{t("instanceShell.plan.empty")}</p>
       }
-      return <TodoListView state={todoState} emptyLabel="Nothing planned yet." showStatusLabel={false} />
+      return <TodoListView state={todoState} emptyLabel={t("instanceShell.plan.empty")} showStatusLabel={false} />
     }
 
     const renderBackgroundProcesses = () => {
       const processes = backgroundProcessList()
       if (processes.length === 0) {
-        return <p class="text-xs text-secondary">No background processes.</p>
+        return <p class="text-xs text-secondary">{t("instanceShell.backgroundProcesses.empty")}</p>
       }
 
       return (
@@ -958,9 +971,13 @@ const InstanceShell2: Component<InstanceShellProps> = (props) => {
                 <div class="flex flex-col gap-1">
                   <span class="text-xs font-semibold text-primary">{process.title}</span>
                   <div class="flex flex-wrap gap-2 text-[11px] text-secondary">
-                    <span>Status: {process.status}</span>
+                    <span>{t("instanceShell.backgroundProcesses.status", { status: process.status })}</span>
                     <Show when={typeof process.outputSizeBytes === "number"}>
-                      <span>Output: {Math.round((process.outputSizeBytes ?? 0) / 1024)}KB</span>
+                      <span>
+                        {t("instanceShell.backgroundProcesses.output", {
+                          sizeKb: Math.round((process.outputSizeBytes ?? 0) / 1024),
+                        })}
+                      </span>
                     </Show>
                   </div>
                 </div>
@@ -969,8 +986,8 @@ const InstanceShell2: Component<InstanceShellProps> = (props) => {
                     type="button"
                     class="button-tertiary w-full p-1 inline-flex items-center justify-center"
                     onClick={() => openBackgroundOutput(process)}
-                    aria-label="Output"
-                    title="Output"
+                    aria-label={t("instanceShell.backgroundProcesses.actions.output")}
+                    title={t("instanceShell.backgroundProcesses.actions.output")}
                   >
                     <TerminalSquare class="h-4 w-4" />
                   </button>
@@ -979,8 +996,8 @@ const InstanceShell2: Component<InstanceShellProps> = (props) => {
                     class="button-tertiary w-full p-1 inline-flex items-center justify-center"
                     disabled={process.status !== "running"}
                     onClick={() => stopBackgroundProcess(process.id)}
-                    aria-label="Stop"
-                    title="Stop"
+                    aria-label={t("instanceShell.backgroundProcesses.actions.stop")}
+                    title={t("instanceShell.backgroundProcesses.actions.stop")}
                   >
                     <XOctagon class="h-4 w-4" />
                   </button>
@@ -988,8 +1005,8 @@ const InstanceShell2: Component<InstanceShellProps> = (props) => {
                     type="button"
                     class="button-tertiary w-full p-1 inline-flex items-center justify-center"
                     onClick={() => terminateBackgroundProcess(process.id)}
-                    aria-label="Terminate"
-                    title="Terminate"
+                    aria-label={t("instanceShell.backgroundProcesses.actions.terminate")}
+                    title={t("instanceShell.backgroundProcesses.actions.terminate")}
                   >
                     <Trash2 class="h-4 w-4" />
                   </button>
@@ -1004,17 +1021,17 @@ const InstanceShell2: Component<InstanceShellProps> = (props) => {
     const sections = [
       {
         id: "plan",
-        label: "Plan",
+        labelKey: "instanceShell.rightPanel.sections.plan",
         render: renderPlanSectionContent,
       },
       {
         id: "background-processes",
-        label: "Background Shells",
+        labelKey: "instanceShell.rightPanel.sections.backgroundProcesses",
         render: renderBackgroundProcesses,
       },
       {
         id: "mcp",
-        label: "MCP Servers",
+        labelKey: "instanceShell.rightPanel.sections.mcp",
         render: () => (
           <InstanceServiceStatus
             initialInstance={props.instance}
@@ -1026,7 +1043,7 @@ const InstanceShell2: Component<InstanceShellProps> = (props) => {
       },
       {
         id: "lsp",
-        label: "LSP Servers",
+        labelKey: "instanceShell.rightPanel.sections.lsp",
         render: () => (
           <InstanceServiceStatus
             initialInstance={props.instance}
@@ -1038,7 +1055,7 @@ const InstanceShell2: Component<InstanceShellProps> = (props) => {
       },
       {
         id: "plugins",
-        label: "Plugins",
+        labelKey: "instanceShell.rightPanel.sections.plugins",
         render: () => (
           <InstanceServiceStatus
             initialInstance={props.instance}
@@ -1066,14 +1083,14 @@ const InstanceShell2: Component<InstanceShellProps> = (props) => {
       <div class="flex flex-col h-full" ref={setRightDrawerContentEl}>
         <div class="flex items-center justify-between px-4 py-2 border-b border-base">
           <Typography variant="subtitle2" class="uppercase tracking-wide text-xs font-semibold">
-            Status Panel
+            {t("instanceShell.rightPanel.title")}
           </Typography>
           <div class="flex items-center gap-2">
             <Show when={!isPhoneLayout()}>
               <IconButton
                 size="small"
                 color="inherit"
-                aria-label={rightPinned() ? "Unpin right drawer" : "Pin right drawer"}
+                aria-label={rightPinned() ? t("instanceShell.rightDrawer.unpin") : t("instanceShell.rightDrawer.pin")}
                 onClick={() => (rightPinned() ? unpinRightDrawer() : pinRightDrawer())}
               >
                 {rightPinned() ? <PushPinIcon fontSize="small" /> : <PushPinOutlinedIcon fontSize="small" />}
@@ -1097,7 +1114,7 @@ const InstanceShell2: Component<InstanceShellProps> = (props) => {
                 >
                   <Accordion.Header>
                     <Accordion.Trigger class="w-full flex items-center justify-between gap-3 px-3 py-2 text-[11px] font-semibold uppercase tracking-wide">
-                      <span>{section.label}</span>
+                      <span>{t(section.labelKey)}</span>
                       <ChevronDown
                         class={`h-4 w-4 transition-transform duration-150 ${isSectionExpanded(section.id) ? "rotate-180" : ""}`}
                       />
@@ -1274,17 +1291,17 @@ const InstanceShell2: Component<InstanceShellProps> = (props) => {
                       type="button"
                       class="connection-status-button px-2 py-0.5 text-xs"
                       onClick={handleCommandPaletteClick}
-                      aria-label="Open command palette"
+                      aria-label={t("instanceShell.commandPalette.openAriaLabel")}
                       style={{ flex: "0 0 auto", width: "auto" }}
                     >
-                      Command Palette
+                      {t("instanceShell.commandPalette.button")}
                     </button>
                     <span class="connection-status-shortcut-hint">
                       <Kbd shortcut="cmd+shift+p" />
                     </span>
                     <span
                       class={`status-indicator ${connectionStatusClass()}`}
-                      aria-label={`Connection ${connectionStatus()}`}
+                      aria-label={t("instanceShell.connection.ariaLabel", { status: connectionStatusLabel() })}
                     >
                       <span class="status-dot" />
                     </span>
@@ -1307,11 +1324,15 @@ const InstanceShell2: Component<InstanceShellProps> = (props) => {
 
                 <div class="flex flex-wrap items-center justify-center gap-2 pb-1">
                   <div class="inline-flex items-center gap-1 rounded-full border border-base px-2 py-0.5 text-xs text-primary">
-                    <span class="uppercase text-[10px] tracking-wide text-primary/70">Used</span>
+                    <span class="uppercase text-[10px] tracking-wide text-primary/70">
+                      {t("instanceShell.metrics.usedLabel")}
+                    </span>
                     <span class="font-semibold text-primary">{formattedUsedTokens()}</span>
                   </div>
                   <div class="inline-flex items-center gap-1 rounded-full border border-base px-2 py-0.5 text-xs text-primary">
-                    <span class="uppercase text-[10px] tracking-wide text-primary/70">Avail</span>
+                    <span class="uppercase text-[10px] tracking-wide text-primary/70">
+                      {t("instanceShell.metrics.availableLabel")}
+                    </span>
                     <span class="font-semibold text-primary">{formattedAvailableTokens()}</span>
                   </div>
                 </div>
@@ -1333,11 +1354,15 @@ const InstanceShell2: Component<InstanceShellProps> = (props) => {
 
               <Show when={!showingInfoView()}>
                 <div class="inline-flex items-center gap-1 rounded-full border border-base px-2 py-0.5 text-xs text-primary">
-                  <span class="uppercase text-[10px] tracking-wide text-primary/70">Used</span>
+                  <span class="uppercase text-[10px] tracking-wide text-primary/70">
+                    {t("instanceShell.metrics.usedLabel")}
+                  </span>
                   <span class="font-semibold text-primary">{formattedUsedTokens()}</span>
                 </div>
                 <div class="inline-flex items-center gap-1 rounded-full border border-base px-2 py-0.5 text-xs text-primary">
-                  <span class="uppercase text-[10px] tracking-wide text-primary/70">Avail</span>
+                  <span class="uppercase text-[10px] tracking-wide text-primary/70">
+                    {t("instanceShell.metrics.availableLabel")}
+                  </span>
                   <span class="font-semibold text-primary">{formattedAvailableTokens()}</span>
                 </div>
               </Show>
@@ -1353,10 +1378,10 @@ const InstanceShell2: Component<InstanceShellProps> = (props) => {
                 type="button"
                 class="connection-status-button px-2 py-0.5 text-xs"
                 onClick={handleCommandPaletteClick}
-                aria-label="Open command palette"
+                aria-label={t("instanceShell.commandPalette.openAriaLabel")}
                 style={{ flex: "0 0 auto", width: "auto" }}
               >
-                Command Palette
+                {t("instanceShell.commandPalette.button")}
               </button>
               <span class="connection-status-shortcut-hint">
                 <Kbd shortcut="cmd+shift+p" />
@@ -1371,19 +1396,19 @@ const InstanceShell2: Component<InstanceShellProps> = (props) => {
                 <Show when={connectionStatus() === "connected"}>
                   <span class="status-indicator connected">
                     <span class="status-dot" />
-                    <span class="status-text">Connected</span>
+                    <span class="status-text">{t("instanceShell.connection.connected")}</span>
                   </span>
                 </Show>
                 <Show when={connectionStatus() === "connecting"}>
                   <span class="status-indicator connecting">
                     <span class="status-dot" />
-                    <span class="status-text">Connecting...</span>
+                    <span class="status-text">{t("instanceShell.connection.connecting")}</span>
                   </span>
                 </Show>
                 <Show when={connectionStatus() === "error" || connectionStatus() === "disconnected"}>
                   <span class="status-indicator disconnected">
                     <span class="status-dot" />
-                    <span class="status-text">Disconnected</span>
+                    <span class="status-text">{t("instanceShell.connection.disconnected")}</span>
                   </span>
                 </Show>
               </div>
@@ -1419,8 +1444,8 @@ const InstanceShell2: Component<InstanceShellProps> = (props) => {
                 fallback={
                   <div class="flex items-center justify-center h-full">
                     <div class="text-center text-gray-500 dark:text-gray-400">
-                      <p class="mb-2">No session selected</p>
-                      <p class="text-sm">Select a session to view messages</p>
+                      <p class="mb-2">{t("instanceShell.empty.title")}</p>
+                      <p class="text-sm">{t("instanceShell.empty.description")}</p>
                     </div>
                   </div>
                 }
diff --git a/packages/ui/src/components/logs-view.tsx b/packages/ui/src/components/logs-view.tsx
index 24b89ccb..7d6e7860 100644
--- a/packages/ui/src/components/logs-view.tsx
+++ b/packages/ui/src/components/logs-view.tsx
@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 import { Component, For, createSignal, createEffect, Show, onMount, onCleanup, createMemo } from "solid-js"
 import { instances, getInstanceLogs, isInstanceLogStreaming, setInstanceLogStreaming } from "../stores/instances"
 import { ChevronDown } from "lucide-solid"
+import { useI18n } from "../lib/i18n"
 
 interface LogsViewProps {
   instanceId: string
@@ -9,6 +10,7 @@ interface LogsViewProps {
 const logsScrollState = new Map<string, { scrollTop: number; autoScroll: boolean }>()
 
 const LogsView: Component<LogsViewProps> = (props) => {
+  const { t } = useI18n()
   let scrollRef: HTMLDivElement | undefined
   const savedState = logsScrollState.get(props.instanceId)
   const [autoScroll, setAutoScroll] = createSignal(savedState?.autoScroll ?? false)
@@ -83,18 +85,18 @@ const LogsView: Component<LogsViewProps> = (props) => {
   return (
     <div class="log-container">
       <div class="log-header">
-        <h3 class="text-sm font-medium" style="color: var(--text-secondary)">Server Logs</h3>
+        <h3 class="text-sm font-medium" style="color: var(--text-secondary)">{t("logsView.title")}</h3>
         <div class="flex items-center gap-2">
           <Show
             when={streamingEnabled()}
             fallback={
               <button type="button" class="button-tertiary" onClick={handleEnableLogs}>
-                Show server logs
+                {t("logsView.actions.show")}
               </button>
             }
           >
             <button type="button" class="button-tertiary" onClick={handleDisableLogs}>
-              Hide server logs
+              {t("logsView.actions.hide")}
             </button>
           </Show>
         </div>
@@ -103,7 +105,7 @@ const LogsView: Component<LogsViewProps> = (props) => {
       <Show when={instance()?.environmentVariables && Object.keys(instance()?.environmentVariables!).length > 0}>
         <div class="env-vars-container">
           <div class="env-vars-title">
-            Environment Variables ({Object.keys(instance()?.environmentVariables!).length})
+            {t("logsView.envVars.title", { count: Object.keys(instance()?.environmentVariables!).length })}
           </div>
           <div class="space-y-1">
             <For each={Object.entries(instance()?.environmentVariables!)}>
@@ -130,17 +132,17 @@ const LogsView: Component<LogsViewProps> = (props) => {
           when={streamingEnabled()}
           fallback={
             <div class="log-paused-state">
-              <p class="log-paused-title">Server logs are paused</p>
-              <p class="log-paused-description">Enable streaming to watch your OpenCode server activity.</p>
+              <p class="log-paused-title">{t("logsView.paused.title")}</p>
+              <p class="log-paused-description">{t("logsView.paused.description")}</p>
               <button type="button" class="button-primary" onClick={handleEnableLogs}>
-                Show server logs
+                {t("logsView.actions.show")}
               </button>
             </div>
           }
         >
           <Show
             when={logs().length > 0}
-            fallback={<div class="log-empty-state">Waiting for server output...</div>}
+            fallback={<div class="log-empty-state">{t("logsView.empty.waiting")}</div>}
           >
             <For each={logs()}>
               {(entry) => (
@@ -160,7 +162,7 @@ const LogsView: Component<LogsViewProps> = (props) => {
           class="scroll-to-bottom"
         >
           <ChevronDown class="w-4 h-4" />
-          Scroll to bottom
+          {t("logsView.scrollToBottom")}
         </button>
       </Show>
     </div>
diff --git a/packages/ui/src/components/markdown.tsx b/packages/ui/src/components/markdown.tsx
index eeb75486..dbd22428 100644
--- a/packages/ui/src/components/markdown.tsx
+++ b/packages/ui/src/components/markdown.tsx
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ import { useGlobalCache } from "../lib/hooks/use-global-cache"
 import type { TextPart, RenderCache } from "../types/message"
 import { getLogger } from "../lib/logger"
 import { copyToClipboard } from "../lib/clipboard"
+import { useI18n } from "../lib/i18n"
 
 const log = getLogger("session")
 
@@ -34,6 +35,7 @@ interface MarkdownProps {
 }
 
 export function Markdown(props: MarkdownProps) {
+  const { t } = useI18n()
   const [html, setHtml] = createSignal("")
   let containerRef: HTMLDivElement | undefined
   let latestRequestedText = ""
@@ -145,14 +147,14 @@ export function Markdown(props: MarkdownProps) {
           const copyText = copyButton.querySelector(".copy-text")
           if (copyText) {
             if (success) {
-              copyText.textContent = "Copied!"
+              copyText.textContent = t("markdown.codeBlock.copy.copied")
               setTimeout(() => {
-                copyText.textContent = "Copy"
+                copyText.textContent = t("markdown.codeBlock.copy.label")
               }, 2000)
             } else {
-              copyText.textContent = "Failed"
+              copyText.textContent = t("markdown.codeBlock.copy.failed")
               setTimeout(() => {
-                copyText.textContent = "Copy"
+                copyText.textContent = t("markdown.codeBlock.copy.label")
               }, 2000)
             }
           }
diff --git a/packages/ui/src/components/message-block.tsx b/packages/ui/src/components/message-block.tsx
index 650df4ac..b7b47820 100644
--- a/packages/ui/src/components/message-block.tsx
+++ b/packages/ui/src/components/message-block.tsx
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ import { messageStoreBus } from "../stores/message-v2/bus"
 import { formatTokenTotal } from "../lib/formatters"
 import { sessions, setActiveParentSession, setActiveSession } from "../stores/sessions"
 import { setActiveInstanceId } from "../stores/instances"
+import { useI18n } from "../lib/i18n"
 
 const TOOL_ICON = "🔧"
 const USER_BORDER_COLOR = "var(--message-user-border)"
@@ -236,6 +237,7 @@ interface MessageBlockProps {
 }
 
 export default function MessageBlock(props: MessageBlockProps) {
+  const { t } = useI18n()
   const record = createMemo(() => props.store().getMessage(props.messageId))
   const messageInfo = createMemo(() => props.store().getMessageInfo(props.messageId))
   const sessionCache = getSessionRenderCache(props.instanceId, props.sessionId)
@@ -465,8 +467,8 @@ export default function MessageBlock(props: MessageBlockProps) {
                         <div class="tool-call-header-label">
                           <div class="tool-call-header-meta">
                             <span class="tool-call-icon">{TOOL_ICON}</span>
-                            <span>Tool Call</span>
-                            <span class="tool-name">{toolItem.toolPart.tool || "unknown"}</span>
+                            <span>{t("messageBlock.tool.header")}</span>
+                            <span class="tool-name">{toolItem.toolPart.tool || t("messageBlock.tool.unknown")}</span>
                           </div>
                           <Show when={taskSessionId}>
                             <button
@@ -474,9 +476,9 @@ export default function MessageBlock(props: MessageBlockProps) {
                               type="button"
                               disabled={!taskLocation}
                               onClick={handleGoToTaskSession}
-                              title={!taskLocation ? "Session not available yet" : "Go to session"}
+                              title={!taskLocation ? t("messageBlock.tool.goToSession.unavailableTitle") : t("messageBlock.tool.goToSession.title")}
                             >
-                              Go to Session
+                              {t("messageBlock.tool.goToSession.label")}
                             </button>
                           </Show>
                         </div>
@@ -538,8 +540,9 @@ interface StepCardProps {
 }
 
 function CompactionCard(props: { part: ClientPart; messageInfo?: MessageInfo; borderColor?: string }) {
+  const { t } = useI18n()
   const isAuto = () => Boolean((props.part as any)?.auto)
-  const label = () => (isAuto() ? "Session auto-compacted" : "Session compacted by you")
+  const label = () => (isAuto() ? t("messageBlock.compaction.autoLabel") : t("messageBlock.compaction.manualLabel"))
   const borderColor = () => props.borderColor ?? (isAuto() ? "var(--session-status-compacting-fg)" : USER_BORDER_COLOR)
 
   const containerClass = () =>
@@ -550,7 +553,7 @@ function CompactionCard(props: { part: ClientPart; messageInfo?: MessageInfo; bo
       class={containerClass()}
       style={{ "border-left": `4px solid ${borderColor()}` }}
       role="status"
-      aria-label="Session compaction"
+      aria-label={t("messageBlock.compaction.ariaLabel")}
     >
       <div class="message-compaction-row">
         <FoldVertical class="message-compaction-icon w-4 h-4" aria-hidden="true" />
@@ -561,6 +564,7 @@ function CompactionCard(props: { part: ClientPart; messageInfo?: MessageInfo; bo
 }
 
 function StepCard(props: StepCardProps) {
+  const { t } = useI18n()
   const timestamp = () => {
     const value = props.messageInfo?.time?.created ?? (props.part as any)?.time?.start ?? Date.now()
     const date = new Date(value)
@@ -607,12 +611,12 @@ function StepCard(props: StepCardProps) {
 
   const renderUsageChips = (usage: NonNullable<ReturnType<typeof usageStats>>) => {
     const entries = [
-      { label: "Input", value: usage.input, formatter: formatTokenTotal },
-      { label: "Output", value: usage.output, formatter: formatTokenTotal },
-      { label: "Reasoning", value: usage.reasoning, formatter: formatTokenTotal },
-      { label: "Cache Read", value: usage.cacheRead, formatter: formatTokenTotal },
-      { label: "Cache Write", value: usage.cacheWrite, formatter: formatTokenTotal },
-      { label: "Cost", value: usage.cost, formatter: formatCostValue },
+      { label: t("messageBlock.usage.input"), value: usage.input, formatter: formatTokenTotal },
+      { label: t("messageBlock.usage.output"), value: usage.output, formatter: formatTokenTotal },
+      { label: t("messageBlock.usage.reasoning"), value: usage.reasoning, formatter: formatTokenTotal },
+      { label: t("messageBlock.usage.cacheRead"), value: usage.cacheRead, formatter: formatTokenTotal },
+      { label: t("messageBlock.usage.cacheWrite"), value: usage.cacheWrite, formatter: formatTokenTotal },
+      { label: t("messageBlock.usage.cost"), value: usage.cost, formatter: formatCostValue },
     ]
 
     return (
@@ -647,8 +651,8 @@ function StepCard(props: StepCardProps) {
           <div class="message-step-title-left">
             <Show when={props.showAgentMeta && (agentIdentifier() || modelIdentifier())}>
               <span class="message-step-meta-inline">
-                <Show when={agentIdentifier()}>{(value) => <span>Agent: {value()}</span>}</Show>
-                <Show when={modelIdentifier()}>{(value) => <span>Model: {value()}</span>}</Show>
+                <Show when={agentIdentifier()}>{(value) => <span>{t("messageBlock.step.agentLabel", { agent: value() })}</span>}</Show>
+                <Show when={modelIdentifier()}>{(value) => <span>{t("messageBlock.step.modelLabel", { model: value() })}</span>}</Show>
               </span>
             </Show>
           </div>
@@ -675,6 +679,7 @@ interface ReasoningCardProps {
 }
 
 function ReasoningCard(props: ReasoningCardProps) {
+  const { t } = useI18n()
   const [expanded, setExpanded] = createSignal(Boolean(props.defaultExpanded))
 
   createEffect(() => {
@@ -746,19 +751,29 @@ function ReasoningCard(props: ReasoningCardProps) {
         class="message-reasoning-toggle"
         onClick={toggle}
         aria-expanded={expanded()}
-        aria-label={expanded() ? "Collapse thinking" : "Expand thinking"}
+        aria-label={expanded() ? t("messageBlock.reasoning.collapseAriaLabel") : t("messageBlock.reasoning.expandAriaLabel")}
       >
         <span class="message-reasoning-label flex flex-wrap items-center gap-2">
-          <span>Thinking</span>
+          <span>{t("messageBlock.reasoning.thinkingLabel")}</span>
           <Show when={props.showAgentMeta && (agentIdentifier() || modelIdentifier())}>
             <span class="message-step-meta-inline">
-              <Show when={agentIdentifier()}>{(value) => <span class="font-medium text-[var(--message-assistant-border)]">Agent: {value()}</span>}</Show>
-              <Show when={modelIdentifier()}>{(value) => <span class="font-medium text-[var(--message-assistant-border)]">Model: {value()}</span>}</Show>
+              <Show when={agentIdentifier()}>
+                {(value) => (
+                  <span class="font-medium text-[var(--message-assistant-border)]">{t("messageBlock.step.agentLabel", { agent: value() })}</span>
+                )}
+              </Show>
+              <Show when={modelIdentifier()}>
+                {(value) => (
+                  <span class="font-medium text-[var(--message-assistant-border)]">{t("messageBlock.step.modelLabel", { model: value() })}</span>
+                )}
+              </Show>
             </span>
           </Show>
         </span>
         <span class="message-reasoning-meta">
-          <span class="message-reasoning-indicator">{expanded() ? "Hide" : "View"}</span>
+          <span class="message-reasoning-indicator">
+            {expanded() ? t("messageBlock.reasoning.indicator.hide") : t("messageBlock.reasoning.indicator.view")}
+          </span>
           <span class="message-reasoning-time">{timestamp()}</span>
         </span>
       </button>
@@ -766,7 +781,7 @@ function ReasoningCard(props: ReasoningCardProps) {
       <Show when={expanded()}>
         <div class="message-reasoning-expanded">
           <div class="message-reasoning-body">
-            <div class="message-reasoning-output" role="region" aria-label="Reasoning details">
+            <div class="message-reasoning-output" role="region" aria-label={t("messageBlock.reasoning.detailsAriaLabel")}>
               <pre class="message-reasoning-text">{reasoningText() || ""}</pre>
             </div>
           </div>
diff --git a/packages/ui/src/components/message-item.tsx b/packages/ui/src/components/message-item.tsx
index 95ce2578..7f3cb0a7 100644
--- a/packages/ui/src/components/message-item.tsx
+++ b/packages/ui/src/components/message-item.tsx
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ import { partHasRenderableText } from "../types/message"
 import type { MessageRecord } from "../stores/message-v2/types"
 import MessagePart from "./message-part"
 import { copyToClipboard } from "../lib/clipboard"
+import { useI18n } from "../lib/i18n"
 
 interface MessageItemProps {
   record: MessageRecord
@@ -19,6 +20,7 @@ interface MessageItemProps {
 }
 
 export default function MessageItem(props: MessageItemProps) {
+  const { t } = useI18n()
   const [copied, setCopied] = createSignal(false)
 
   const isUser = () => props.record.role === "user"
@@ -49,15 +51,15 @@ export default function MessageItem(props: MessageItemProps) {
     }
     const url = part.url || ""
     if (url.startsWith("data:")) {
-      return "attachment"
+      return t("messageItem.attachment.defaultName")
     }
     try {
       const parsed = new URL(url)
       const segments = parsed.pathname.split("/")
-      return segments.pop() || "attachment"
+      return segments.pop() || t("messageItem.attachment.defaultName")
     } catch (error) {
       const fallback = url.split("/").pop()
-      return fallback && fallback.length > 0 ? fallback : "attachment"
+      return fallback && fallback.length > 0 ? fallback : t("messageItem.attachment.defaultName")
     }
   }
 
@@ -112,16 +114,16 @@ export default function MessageItem(props: MessageItemProps) {
 
     const error = info.error
     if (error.name === "ProviderAuthError") {
-      return error.data?.message || "Authentication error"
+      return error.data?.message || t("messageItem.errors.authenticationFallback")
     }
     if (error.name === "MessageOutputLengthError") {
-      return "Message output length exceeded"
+      return t("messageItem.errors.outputLengthExceeded")
     }
     if (error.name === "MessageAbortedError") {
-      return "Request was aborted"
+      return t("messageItem.errors.requestAborted")
     }
     if (error.name === "UnknownError") {
-      return error.data?.message || "Unknown error occurred"
+      return error.data?.message || t("messageItem.errors.unknownFallback")
     }
     return null
   }
@@ -170,7 +172,7 @@ export default function MessageItem(props: MessageItemProps) {
       ? "message-item-base bg-[var(--message-user-bg)] border-l-4 border-[var(--message-user-border)]"
       : "message-item-base assistant-message bg-[var(--message-assistant-bg)] border-l-4 border-[var(--message-assistant-border)]"
 
-  const speakerLabel = () => (isUser() ? "You" : "Assistant")
+  const speakerLabel = () => (isUser() ? t("messageItem.speaker.you") : t("messageItem.speaker.assistant"))
 
   const agentIdentifier = () => {
     if (isUser()) return ""
@@ -195,10 +197,10 @@ export default function MessageItem(props: MessageItemProps) {
     const agent = agentIdentifier()
     const model = modelIdentifier()
     if (agent) {
-      segments.push(`Agent: ${agent}`)
+      segments.push(t("messageItem.agentMeta.agentLabel", { agent }))
     }
     if (model) {
-      segments.push(`Model: ${model}`)
+      segments.push(t("messageItem.agentMeta.modelLabel", { model }))
     }
     return segments.join(" • ")
   }
@@ -220,30 +222,30 @@ export default function MessageItem(props: MessageItemProps) {
                 <button
                   class="message-action-button"
                   onClick={handleRevert}
-                  title="Revert to this message"
-                  aria-label="Revert to this message"
+                  title={t("messageItem.actions.revertTitle")}
+                  aria-label={t("messageItem.actions.revertTitle")}
                 >
-                  Revert
+                  {t("messageItem.actions.revert")}
                 </button>
               </Show>
               <Show when={props.onFork}>
                 <button
                   class="message-action-button"
                   onClick={() => props.onFork?.(props.record.id)}
-                  title="Fork from this message"
-                  aria-label="Fork from this message"
+                  title={t("messageItem.actions.forkTitle")}
+                  aria-label={t("messageItem.actions.forkTitle")}
                 >
-                  Fork
+                  {t("messageItem.actions.fork")}
                 </button>
               </Show>
               <button
                 class="message-action-button"
                 onClick={handleCopy}
-                title="Copy message"
-                aria-label="Copy message"
+                title={t("messageItem.actions.copyTitle")}
+                aria-label={t("messageItem.actions.copyTitle")}
               >
-                <Show when={copied()} fallback="Copy">
-                  Copied!
+                <Show when={copied()} fallback={t("messageItem.actions.copy")}>
+                  {t("messageItem.actions.copied")}
                 </Show>
               </button>
             </div>
@@ -252,11 +254,11 @@ export default function MessageItem(props: MessageItemProps) {
             <button
               class="message-action-button"
               onClick={handleCopy}
-              title="Copy message"
-              aria-label="Copy message"
+              title={t("messageItem.actions.copyTitle")}
+              aria-label={t("messageItem.actions.copyTitle")}
             >
-              <Show when={copied()} fallback="Copy">
-                Copied!
+              <Show when={copied()} fallback={t("messageItem.actions.copy")}>
+                {t("messageItem.actions.copied")}
               </Show>
             </button>
           </Show>
@@ -269,7 +271,7 @@ export default function MessageItem(props: MessageItemProps) {
 
 
         <Show when={props.isQueued && isUser()}>
-          <div class="message-queued-badge">QUEUED</div>
+          <div class="message-queued-badge">{t("messageItem.status.queued")}</div>
         </Show>
 
         <Show when={errorMessage()}>
@@ -278,7 +280,7 @@ export default function MessageItem(props: MessageItemProps) {
 
         <Show when={isGenerating()}>
           <div class="message-generating">
-            <span class="generating-spinner">⏳</span> Generating...
+            <span class="generating-spinner">⏳</span> {t("messageItem.status.generating")}
           </div>
         </Show>
 
@@ -319,7 +321,7 @@ export default function MessageItem(props: MessageItemProps) {
                       type="button"
                       onClick={() => void handleAttachmentDownload(attachment)}
                       class="attachment-download"
-                      aria-label={`Download ${name}`}
+                      aria-label={t("messageItem.attachment.downloadAriaLabel", { name })}
                     >
                       <svg class="h-3 w-3" fill="none" viewBox="0 0 24 24" stroke="currentColor">
                         <path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M4 16v2a2 2 0 002 2h12a2 2 0 002-2v-2" />
@@ -340,12 +342,12 @@ export default function MessageItem(props: MessageItemProps) {
 
         <Show when={props.record.status === "sending"}>
           <div class="message-sending">
-            <span class="generating-spinner">●</span> Sending...
+            <span class="generating-spinner">●</span> {t("messageItem.status.sending")}
           </div>
         </Show>
 
         <Show when={props.record.status === "error"}>
-          <div class="message-error">⚠ Message failed to send</div>
+          <div class="message-error">⚠ {t("messageItem.status.failedToSend")}</div>
         </Show>
       </div>
     </div>
diff --git a/packages/ui/src/components/message-list-header.tsx b/packages/ui/src/components/message-list-header.tsx
index 4c48ba33..78a1d7b4 100644
--- a/packages/ui/src/components/message-list-header.tsx
+++ b/packages/ui/src/components/message-list-header.tsx
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 import { Show } from "solid-js"
 import Kbd from "./kbd"
+import { useI18n } from "../lib/i18n"
 
 const METRIC_CHIP_CLASS = "inline-flex items-center gap-1 rounded-full border border-base px-2 py-0.5 text-xs text-primary"
 const METRIC_LABEL_CLASS = "uppercase text-[10px] tracking-wide text-primary/70"
@@ -17,6 +18,7 @@ interface MessageListHeaderProps {
 }
 
 export default function MessageListHeader(props: MessageListHeaderProps) {
+  const { t } = useI18n()
 
   const hasAvailableTokens = () => typeof props.availableTokens === "number"
   const availableDisplay = () => (hasAvailableTokens() ? props.formatTokens(props.availableTokens as number) : "--")
@@ -29,7 +31,7 @@ export default function MessageListHeader(props: MessageListHeaderProps) {
             type="button"
             class="session-sidebar-menu-button"
             onClick={() => props.onSidebarToggle?.()}
-            aria-label="Open session list"
+            aria-label={t("messageListHeader.sidebar.openSessionListAriaLabel")}
           >
             <span aria-hidden="true" class="session-sidebar-menu-icon">☰</span>
           </button>
@@ -39,11 +41,11 @@ export default function MessageListHeader(props: MessageListHeaderProps) {
       <div class="connection-status-text connection-status-info">
         <div class="connection-status-usage">
           <div class={METRIC_CHIP_CLASS}>
-            <span class={METRIC_LABEL_CLASS}>Used</span>
+            <span class={METRIC_LABEL_CLASS}>{t("messageListHeader.metrics.usedLabel")}</span>
             <span class="font-semibold text-primary">{props.formatTokens(props.usedTokens)}</span>
           </div>
           <div class={METRIC_CHIP_CLASS}>
-            <span class={METRIC_LABEL_CLASS}>Avail</span>
+            <span class={METRIC_LABEL_CLASS}>{t("messageListHeader.metrics.availableLabel")}</span>
             <span class="font-semibold text-primary">{hasAvailableTokens() ? availableDisplay() : "--"}</span>
           </div>
         </div>
@@ -51,8 +53,13 @@ export default function MessageListHeader(props: MessageListHeaderProps) {
 
       <div class="connection-status-text connection-status-shortcut">
         <div class="connection-status-shortcut-action">
-          <button type="button" class="connection-status-button" onClick={props.onCommandPalette} aria-label="Open command palette">
-            Command Palette
+          <button
+            type="button"
+            class="connection-status-button"
+            onClick={props.onCommandPalette}
+            aria-label={t("messageListHeader.commandPalette.ariaLabel")}
+          >
+            {t("messageListHeader.commandPalette.button")}
           </button>
           <span class="connection-status-shortcut-hint">
             <Kbd shortcut="cmd+shift+p" />
@@ -64,19 +71,19 @@ export default function MessageListHeader(props: MessageListHeaderProps) {
         <Show when={props.connectionStatus === "connected"}>
           <span class="status-indicator connected">
             <span class="status-dot" />
-            <span class="status-text">Connected</span>
+            <span class="status-text">{t("messageListHeader.connection.connected")}</span>
           </span>
         </Show>
         <Show when={props.connectionStatus === "connecting"}>
           <span class="status-indicator connecting">
             <span class="status-dot" />
-            <span class="status-text">Connecting...</span>
+            <span class="status-text">{t("messageListHeader.connection.connecting")}</span>
           </span>
         </Show>
         <Show when={props.connectionStatus === "error" || props.connectionStatus === "disconnected"}>
           <span class="status-indicator disconnected">
             <span class="status-dot" />
-            <span class="status-text">Disconnected</span>
+            <span class="status-text">{t("messageListHeader.connection.disconnected")}</span>
           </span>
         </Show>
       </div>
diff --git a/packages/ui/src/components/message-section.tsx b/packages/ui/src/components/message-section.tsx
index 6ee0f933..283e4b24 100644
--- a/packages/ui/src/components/message-section.tsx
+++ b/packages/ui/src/components/message-section.tsx
@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ import { useConfig } from "../stores/preferences"
 import { getSessionInfo } from "../stores/sessions"
 import { messageStoreBus } from "../stores/message-v2/bus"
 import { useScrollCache } from "../lib/hooks/use-scroll-cache"
+import { useI18n } from "../lib/i18n"
 import type { InstanceMessageStore } from "../stores/message-v2/instance-store"
 
 const SCROLL_SCOPE = "session"
@@ -31,6 +32,7 @@ export interface MessageSectionProps {
 
 export default function MessageSection(props: MessageSectionProps) {
   const { preferences } = useConfig()
+  const { t } = useI18n()
   const showUsagePreference = () => preferences().showUsageMetrics ?? true
   const showTimelineToolsPreference = () => preferences().showTimelineTools ?? true
   const store = createMemo<InstanceMessageStore>(() => messageStoreBus.getOrCreate(props.instanceId))
@@ -107,7 +109,7 @@ export default function MessageSection(props: MessageSectionProps) {
       const record = resolvedStore.getMessage(messageId)
       if (!record) return
       seenTimelineMessageIds.add(messageId)
-      const built = buildTimelineSegments(props.instanceId, record)
+      const built = buildTimelineSegments(props.instanceId, record, t)
       built.forEach((segment) => {
         const key = makeTimelineKey(segment)
         if (seenTimelineSegmentKeys.has(key)) return
@@ -121,7 +123,7 @@ export default function MessageSection(props: MessageSectionProps) {
   function appendTimelineForMessage(messageId: string) {
     const record = untrack(() => store().getMessage(messageId))
     if (!record) return
-    const built = buildTimelineSegments(props.instanceId, record)
+    const built = buildTimelineSegments(props.instanceId, record, t)
     if (built.length === 0) return
     const newSegments: TimelineSegment[] = []
     built.forEach((segment) => {
@@ -558,7 +560,7 @@ export default function MessageSection(props: MessageSectionProps) {
     }
     previousLastTimelineMessageId = lastId
     previousLastTimelinePartCount = partCount
-    const built = buildTimelineSegments(props.instanceId, record)
+    const built = buildTimelineSegments(props.instanceId, record, t)
     const newSegments: TimelineSegment[] = []
     built.forEach((segment) => {
       const key = makeTimelineKey(segment)
@@ -753,19 +755,19 @@ export default function MessageSection(props: MessageSectionProps) {
               <div class="empty-state">
                 <div class="empty-state-content">
                   <div class="flex flex-col items-center gap-3 mb-6">
-                    <img src={codeNomadLogo} alt="CodeNomad logo" class="h-48 w-auto" loading="lazy" />
-                    <h1 class="text-3xl font-semibold text-primary">CodeNomad</h1>
+                    <img src={codeNomadLogo} alt={t("messageSection.empty.logoAlt")} class="h-48 w-auto" loading="lazy" />
+                    <h1 class="text-3xl font-semibold text-primary">{t("messageSection.empty.brandTitle")}</h1>
                   </div>
-                  <h3>Start a conversation</h3>
-                  <p>Type a message below or open the Command Palette:</p>
+                  <h3>{t("messageSection.empty.title")}</h3>
+                  <p>{t("messageSection.empty.description")}</p>
                   <ul>
                     <li>
-                      <span>Command Palette</span>
+                      <span>{t("messageSection.empty.tips.commandPalette")}</span>
                       <Kbd shortcut="cmd+shift+p" class="ml-2" />
                     </li>
-                    <li>Ask about your codebase</li>
+                    <li>{t("messageSection.empty.tips.askAboutCodebase")}</li>
                     <li>
-                      Attach files with <code>@</code>
+                      {t("messageSection.empty.tips.attachFilesPrefix")} <code>@</code>
                     </li>
                   </ul>
                 </div>
@@ -775,7 +777,7 @@ export default function MessageSection(props: MessageSectionProps) {
             <Show when={props.loading}>
               <div class="loading-state">
                 <div class="spinner" />
-                <p>Loading messages...</p>
+                <p>{t("messageSection.loading.messages")}</p>
               </div>
             </Show>
  
@@ -803,7 +805,7 @@ export default function MessageSection(props: MessageSectionProps) {
           <Show when={showScrollTopButton() || showScrollBottomButton()}>
             <div class="message-scroll-button-wrapper">
               <Show when={showScrollTopButton()}>
-                <button type="button" class="message-scroll-button" onClick={() => scrollToTop()} aria-label="Scroll to first message">
+                <button type="button" class="message-scroll-button" onClick={() => scrollToTop()} aria-label={t("messageSection.scroll.toFirstAriaLabel")}>
                   <span class="message-scroll-icon" aria-hidden="true">↑</span>
                 </button>
               </Show>
@@ -812,7 +814,7 @@ export default function MessageSection(props: MessageSectionProps) {
                   type="button"
                   class="message-scroll-button"
                   onClick={() => scrollToBottom(false, { suppressAutoAnchor: false })}
-                  aria-label="Scroll to latest message"
+                  aria-label={t("messageSection.scroll.toLatestAriaLabel")}
                 >
                   <span class="message-scroll-icon" aria-hidden="true">↓</span>
                 </button>
@@ -828,10 +830,10 @@ export default function MessageSection(props: MessageSectionProps) {
               >
                 <div class="message-quote-button-group">
                   <button type="button" class="message-quote-button" onClick={() => handleQuoteSelectionRequest("quote")}>
-                    Add as quote
+                    {t("messageSection.quote.addAsQuote")}
                   </button>
                   <button type="button" class="message-quote-button" onClick={() => handleQuoteSelectionRequest("code")}>
-                    Add as code
+                    {t("messageSection.quote.addAsCode")}
                   </button>
                 </div>
               </div>
diff --git a/packages/ui/src/components/message-timeline.tsx b/packages/ui/src/components/message-timeline.tsx
index a16f4b8e..7faaca97 100644
--- a/packages/ui/src/components/message-timeline.tsx
+++ b/packages/ui/src/components/message-timeline.tsx
@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ import type { MessageRecord } from "../stores/message-v2/types"
 import { buildRecordDisplayData } from "../stores/message-v2/record-display-cache"
 import { getToolIcon } from "./tool-call/utils"
 import { User as UserIcon, Bot as BotIcon, FoldVertical, ShieldAlert } from "lucide-solid"
+import { useI18n } from "../lib/i18n"
 
 export type TimelineSegmentType = "user" | "assistant" | "tool" | "compaction"
 
@@ -29,14 +30,6 @@ interface MessageTimelineProps {
   showToolSegments?: boolean
 }
 
-const SEGMENT_LABELS: Record<TimelineSegmentType, string> = {
-  user: "You",
-  assistant: "Asst",
-  tool: "Tool",
-  compaction: "Compaction",
-}
-
-const TOOL_FALLBACK_LABEL = "Tool Call"
 const MAX_TOOLTIP_LENGTH = 220
 
 type ToolCallPart = Extract<ClientPart, { type: "tool" }>
@@ -90,7 +83,7 @@ function collectReasoningText(part: ClientPart): string {
   return ""
 }
 
-function collectTextFromPart(part: ClientPart): string {
+function collectTextFromPart(part: ClientPart, t: (key: string, params?: Record<string, unknown>) => string): string {
   if (!part) return ""
   if (typeof (part as any).text === "string") {
     return (part as any).text as string
@@ -106,26 +99,28 @@ function collectTextFromPart(part: ClientPart): string {
   }
   if (part.type === "file") {
     const filename = (part as any)?.filename
-    return typeof filename === "string" && filename.length > 0 ? `[File] ${filename}` : "Attachment"
+    return typeof filename === "string" && filename.length > 0
+      ? t("messageTimeline.text.filePrefix", { filename })
+      : t("messageTimeline.text.attachment")
   }
   return ""
 }
 
-function getToolTitle(part: ToolCallPart): string {
+function getToolTitle(part: ToolCallPart, t: (key: string, params?: Record<string, unknown>) => string): string {
   const metadata = (((part as unknown as { state?: { metadata?: unknown } })?.state?.metadata) || {}) as { title?: unknown }
   const title = typeof metadata.title === "string" && metadata.title.length > 0 ? metadata.title : undefined
   if (title) return title
   if (typeof part.tool === "string" && part.tool.length > 0) {
     return part.tool
   }
-  return TOOL_FALLBACK_LABEL
+  return t("messageTimeline.tool.fallbackLabel")
 }
 
-function getToolTypeLabel(part: ToolCallPart): string {
+function getToolTypeLabel(part: ToolCallPart, t: (key: string, params?: Record<string, unknown>) => string): string {
   if (typeof part.tool === "string" && part.tool.trim().length > 0) {
     return part.tool.trim().slice(0, 4)
   }
-  return TOOL_FALLBACK_LABEL.slice(0, 4)
+  return t("messageTimeline.tool.fallbackLabel").slice(0, 4)
 }
 
 function formatTextsTooltip(texts: string[], fallback: string): string {
@@ -139,20 +134,34 @@ function formatTextsTooltip(texts: string[], fallback: string): string {
   return fallback
 }
 
-function formatToolTooltip(titles: string[]): string {
+function formatToolTooltip(
+  titles: string[],
+  t: (key: string, params?: Record<string, unknown>) => string,
+): string {
   if (titles.length === 0) {
-    return TOOL_FALLBACK_LABEL
+    return t("messageTimeline.tool.fallbackLabel")
   }
-  return truncateText(`${TOOL_FALLBACK_LABEL}: ${titles.join(", ")}`)
+  return truncateText(`${t("messageTimeline.tool.fallbackLabel")}: ${titles.join(", ")}`)
 }
 
-export function buildTimelineSegments(instanceId: string, record: MessageRecord): TimelineSegment[] {
+export function buildTimelineSegments(
+  instanceId: string,
+  record: MessageRecord,
+  t: (key: string, params?: Record<string, unknown>) => string,
+): TimelineSegment[] {
   if (!record) return []
   const { orderedParts } = buildRecordDisplayData(instanceId, record)
   if (!orderedParts || orderedParts.length === 0) {
     return []
   }
 
+  const segmentLabel = (type: TimelineSegmentType) => {
+    if (type === "user") return t("messageTimeline.segment.user.label")
+    if (type === "assistant") return t("messageTimeline.segment.assistant.label")
+    if (type === "compaction") return t("messageTimeline.segment.compaction.label")
+    return t("messageTimeline.tool.fallbackLabel").slice(0, 4)
+  }
+
   const result: TimelineSegment[] = []
   let segmentIndex = 0
   let pending: PendingSegment | null = null
@@ -164,14 +173,14 @@ export function buildTimelineSegments(instanceId: string, record: MessageRecord)
     }
     const isToolSegment = pending.type === "tool"
     const label = isToolSegment
-      ? pending.toolTypeLabels[0] || TOOL_FALLBACK_LABEL.slice(0, 4)
-      : SEGMENT_LABELS[pending.type]
+      ? pending.toolTypeLabels[0] || segmentLabel("tool")
+      : segmentLabel(pending.type)
     const shortLabel = isToolSegment ? pending.toolIcons[0] || getToolIcon("tool") : undefined
     const tooltip = isToolSegment
-      ? formatToolTooltip(pending.toolTitles)
+      ? formatToolTooltip(pending.toolTitles, t)
       : formatTextsTooltip(
           [...pending.texts, ...pending.reasoningTexts],
-          pending.type === "user" ? "User message" : "Assistant response",
+          pending.type === "user" ? t("messageTimeline.tooltip.userFallback") : t("messageTimeline.tooltip.assistantFallback"),
         )
  
     result.push({
@@ -204,8 +213,8 @@ export function buildTimelineSegments(instanceId: string, record: MessageRecord)
     if (part.type === "tool") {
       const target = ensureSegment("tool")
       const toolPart = part as ToolCallPart
-      target.toolTitles.push(getToolTitle(toolPart))
-      target.toolTypeLabels.push(getToolTypeLabel(toolPart))
+      target.toolTitles.push(getToolTitle(toolPart, t))
+      target.toolTypeLabels.push(getToolTypeLabel(toolPart, t))
       target.toolIcons.push(getToolIcon(typeof toolPart.tool === "string" ? toolPart.tool : "tool"))
       if (typeof toolPart.id === "string" && toolPart.id.length > 0) {
         target.toolPartIds.push(toolPart.id)
@@ -230,8 +239,8 @@ export function buildTimelineSegments(instanceId: string, record: MessageRecord)
         id: `${record.id}:${segmentIndex}`,
         messageId: record.id,
         type: "compaction",
-        label: SEGMENT_LABELS.compaction,
-        tooltip: isAuto ? "Auto Compaction" : "User Compaction",
+        label: segmentLabel("compaction"),
+        tooltip: isAuto ? t("messageTimeline.tooltip.compaction.auto") : t("messageTimeline.tooltip.compaction.manual"),
         variant: isAuto ? "auto" : "manual",
       })
       segmentIndex += 1
@@ -242,7 +251,7 @@ export function buildTimelineSegments(instanceId: string, record: MessageRecord)
       continue
     }
  
-    const text = collectTextFromPart(part)
+    const text = collectTextFromPart(part, t)
     if (text.trim().length === 0) continue
     const target = ensureSegment(defaultContentType)
     if (target) {
@@ -258,6 +267,7 @@ export function buildTimelineSegments(instanceId: string, record: MessageRecord)
 }
 
 const MessageTimeline: Component<MessageTimelineProps> = (props) => {
+  const { t } = useI18n()
   const buttonRefs = new Map<string, HTMLButtonElement>()
   const store = () => messageStoreBus.getOrCreate(props.instanceId)
   const [hoveredSegment, setHoveredSegment] = createSignal<TimelineSegment | null>(null)
@@ -360,7 +370,7 @@ const MessageTimeline: Component<MessageTimelineProps> = (props) => {
   })
  
   return (
-    <div class="message-timeline" role="navigation" aria-label="Message timeline">
+    <div class="message-timeline" role="navigation" aria-label={t("messageTimeline.ariaLabel")}>
       <For each={props.segments}>
         {(segment) => {
           onCleanup(() => buttonRefs.delete(segment.id))
@@ -438,4 +448,3 @@ const MessageTimeline: Component<MessageTimelineProps> = (props) => {
 }
  
 export default MessageTimeline
-
diff --git a/packages/ui/src/components/model-selector.tsx b/packages/ui/src/components/model-selector.tsx
index 675d63af..55078e1d 100644
--- a/packages/ui/src/components/model-selector.tsx
+++ b/packages/ui/src/components/model-selector.tsx
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ import { createEffect, createMemo, createSignal } from "solid-js"
 import { providers, fetchProviders } from "../stores/sessions"
 import { ChevronDown } from "lucide-solid"
 import type { Model } from "../types/session"
+import { useI18n } from "../lib/i18n"
 import { getLogger } from "../lib/logger"
 import Kbd from "./kbd"
 const log = getLogger("session")
@@ -22,6 +23,7 @@ interface FlatModel extends Model {
 }
 
 export default function ModelSelector(props: ModelSelectorProps) {
+  const { t } = useI18n()
   const instanceProviders = () => providers().get(props.instanceId) || []
   const [isOpen, setIsOpen] = createSignal(false)
   let triggerRef!: HTMLButtonElement
@@ -75,7 +77,7 @@ export default function ModelSelector(props: ModelSelectorProps) {
         optionValue="key"
         optionTextValue="searchText"
         optionLabel="name"
-        placeholder="Search models..."
+        placeholder={t("modelSelector.placeholder.search")}
         defaultFilter={customFilter}
         allowsEmptyCollection
         itemComponent={(itemProps) => (
@@ -108,7 +110,7 @@ export default function ModelSelector(props: ModelSelectorProps) {
           >
             <div class="selector-trigger-label selector-trigger-label--stacked flex-1 min-w-0">
               <span class="selector-trigger-primary selector-trigger-primary--align-left">
-                Model: {currentModelValue()?.name ?? "None"}
+                {t("modelSelector.trigger.primary", { model: currentModelValue()?.name ?? t("modelSelector.none") })}
               </span>
               {currentModelValue() && (
                 <span class="selector-trigger-secondary">
@@ -131,7 +133,7 @@ export default function ModelSelector(props: ModelSelectorProps) {
               <Combobox.Input
                 ref={searchInputRef}
                 class="selector-search-input"
-                placeholder="Search models..."
+                placeholder={t("modelSelector.placeholder.search")}
               />
             </div>
             <Combobox.Listbox class="selector-listbox" />
diff --git a/packages/ui/src/components/opencode-binary-selector.tsx b/packages/ui/src/components/opencode-binary-selector.tsx
index 8576fcdb..dc6cdc0d 100644
--- a/packages/ui/src/components/opencode-binary-selector.tsx
+++ b/packages/ui/src/components/opencode-binary-selector.tsx
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ import { useConfig } from "../stores/preferences"
 import { serverApi } from "../lib/api-client"
 import FileSystemBrowserDialog from "./filesystem-browser-dialog"
 import { openNativeFileDialog, supportsNativeDialogs } from "../lib/native/native-functions"
+import { useI18n } from "../lib/i18n"
 import { getLogger } from "../lib/logger"
 const log = getLogger("actions")
 
@@ -23,6 +24,7 @@ interface OpenCodeBinarySelectorProps {
 }
 
 const OpenCodeBinarySelector: Component<OpenCodeBinarySelectorProps> = (props) => {
+  const { t } = useI18n()
   const {
     opencodeBinaries,
     addOpenCodeBinary,
@@ -103,7 +105,7 @@ const OpenCodeBinarySelector: Component<OpenCodeBinarySelectorProps> = (props) =
     }
 
     if (validatingPaths().has(path)) {
-      return { valid: false, error: "Already validating" }
+      return { valid: false, error: t("opencodeBinarySelector.validation.alreadyValidating") }
     }
 
     try {
@@ -139,7 +141,7 @@ const OpenCodeBinarySelector: Component<OpenCodeBinarySelectorProps> = (props) =
     setValidationError(null)
     if (nativeDialogsAvailable) {
       const selected = await openNativeFileDialog({
-        title: "Select OpenCode Binary",
+        title: t("opencodeBinarySelector.dialog.title"),
       })
       if (selected) {
         setCustomPath(selected)
@@ -160,7 +162,7 @@ const OpenCodeBinarySelector: Component<OpenCodeBinarySelectorProps> = (props) =
       setCustomPath("")
       setValidationError(null)
     } else {
-      setValidationError(validation.error || "Invalid OpenCode binary")
+      setValidationError(validation.error || t("opencodeBinarySelector.validation.invalidBinary"))
     }
   }
  
@@ -202,14 +204,14 @@ const OpenCodeBinarySelector: Component<OpenCodeBinarySelectorProps> = (props) =
     const hours = Math.floor(minutes / 60)
     const days = Math.floor(hours / 24)
 
-    if (days > 0) return `${days}d ago`
-    if (hours > 0) return `${hours}h ago`
-    if (minutes > 0) return `${minutes}m ago`
-    return "just now"
+    if (days > 0) return t("time.relative.daysAgoShort", { count: days })
+    if (hours > 0) return t("time.relative.hoursAgoShort", { count: hours })
+    if (minutes > 0) return t("time.relative.minutesAgoShort", { count: minutes })
+    return t("time.relative.justNow")
   }
 
   function getDisplayName(path: string): string {
-    if (path === "opencode") return "opencode (system PATH)"
+    if (path === "opencode") return t("opencodeBinarySelector.display.systemPath", { name: "opencode" })
     const parts = path.split(/[/\\]/)
     return parts[parts.length - 1] ?? path
   }
@@ -221,13 +223,13 @@ const OpenCodeBinarySelector: Component<OpenCodeBinarySelectorProps> = (props) =
       <div class="panel">
         <div class="panel-header flex items-center justify-between gap-3">
           <div>
-            <h3 class="panel-title">OpenCode Binary</h3>
-            <p class="panel-subtitle">Choose which executable OpenCode should run</p>
+            <h3 class="panel-title">{t("opencodeBinarySelector.title")}</h3>
+            <p class="panel-subtitle">{t("opencodeBinarySelector.subtitle")}</p>
           </div>
           <Show when={validating()}>
             <div class="selector-loading text-xs">
               <Loader2 class="selector-loading-spinner" />
-              <span>Checking versions…</span>
+              <span>{t("opencodeBinarySelector.status.checkingVersions")}</span>
             </div>
           </Show>
         </div>
@@ -245,7 +247,7 @@ const OpenCodeBinarySelector: Component<OpenCodeBinarySelectorProps> = (props) =
                 }
               }}
               disabled={props.disabled}
-              placeholder="Enter path to opencode binary…"
+              placeholder={t("opencodeBinarySelector.customPath.placeholder")}
               class="selector-input"
             />
             <button
@@ -255,7 +257,7 @@ const OpenCodeBinarySelector: Component<OpenCodeBinarySelectorProps> = (props) =
               class="selector-button selector-button-primary"
             >
               <Plus class="w-4 h-4" />
-              Add
+              {t("opencodeBinarySelector.actions.add")}
             </button>
           </div>
 
@@ -266,7 +268,7 @@ const OpenCodeBinarySelector: Component<OpenCodeBinarySelectorProps> = (props) =
             class="selector-button selector-button-secondary w-full flex items-center justify-center gap-2"
           >
             <FolderOpen class="w-4 h-4" />
-            Browse for Binary…
+            {t("opencodeBinarySelector.actions.browse")}
           </button>
 
           <Show when={validationError()}>
@@ -308,16 +310,16 @@ const OpenCodeBinarySelector: Component<OpenCodeBinarySelectorProps> = (props) =
                       </Show>
                       <div class="flex items-center gap-2 text-xs text-muted pl-6 flex-wrap">
                         <Show when={versionLabel()}>
-                          <span class="selector-badge-version">v{versionLabel()}</span>
+                          <span class="selector-badge-version">{t("opencodeBinarySelector.versionLabel", { version: versionLabel() })}</span>
                         </Show>
                         <Show when={isPathValidating(binary.path)}>
-                          <span class="selector-badge-time">Checking…</span>
+                          <span class="selector-badge-time">{t("opencodeBinarySelector.status.checking")}</span>
                         </Show>
                         <Show when={!isDefault && binary.lastUsed}>
                           <span class="selector-badge-time">{formatRelativeTime(binary.lastUsed)}</span>
                         </Show>
                         <Show when={isDefault}>
-                          <span class="selector-badge-time">Use binary from system PATH</span>
+                          <span class="selector-badge-time">{t("opencodeBinarySelector.badge.systemPath")}</span>
                         </Show>
                       </div>
                     </div>
@@ -328,7 +330,7 @@ const OpenCodeBinarySelector: Component<OpenCodeBinarySelectorProps> = (props) =
                       class="p-2 text-muted hover:text-primary"
                       onClick={(event) => handleRemoveBinary(binary.path, event)}
                       disabled={props.disabled}
-                      title="Remove binary"
+                      title={t("opencodeBinarySelector.actions.removeTitle")}
                     >
                       <Trash2 class="w-3.5 h-3.5" />
                     </button>
@@ -343,8 +345,8 @@ const OpenCodeBinarySelector: Component<OpenCodeBinarySelectorProps> = (props) =
       <FileSystemBrowserDialog
         open={isBinaryBrowserOpen()}
         mode="files"
-        title="Select OpenCode Binary"
-        description="Browse files exposed by the CLI server."
+        title={t("opencodeBinarySelector.dialog.title")}
+        description={t("opencodeBinarySelector.dialog.description")}
         onClose={() => setIsBinaryBrowserOpen(false)}
         onSelect={handleBinaryBrowserSelect}
       />
@@ -353,4 +355,3 @@ const OpenCodeBinarySelector: Component<OpenCodeBinarySelectorProps> = (props) =
 }
  
 export default OpenCodeBinarySelector
-
diff --git a/packages/ui/src/components/permission-approval-modal.tsx b/packages/ui/src/components/permission-approval-modal.tsx
index 60bd512a..555519f5 100644
--- a/packages/ui/src/components/permission-approval-modal.tsx
+++ b/packages/ui/src/components/permission-approval-modal.tsx
@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ import { For, Show, createMemo, createSignal, createEffect, onCleanup, type Comp
 import type { PermissionRequestLike } from "../types/permission"
 import { getPermissionCallId, getPermissionDisplayTitle, getPermissionKind, getPermissionMessageId, getPermissionSessionId } from "../types/permission"
 import { getQuestionCallId, getQuestionMessageId, getQuestionSessionId, type QuestionRequest } from "../types/question"
+import { useI18n } from "../lib/i18n"
 import {
   activeInterruption,
   getPermissionQueue,
@@ -130,6 +131,7 @@ function resolveToolCallFromQuestion(instanceId: string, request: QuestionReques
 }
 
 const PermissionApprovalModal: Component<PermissionApprovalModalProps> = (props) => {
+  const { t } = useI18n()
   const [loadingSession, setLoadingSession] = createSignal<string | null>(null)
   const [permissionSubmitting, setPermissionSubmitting] = createSignal<Set<string>>(new Set())
   const [permissionError, setPermissionError] = createSignal<Map<string, string>>(new Map())
@@ -165,7 +167,10 @@ const PermissionApprovalModal: Component<PermissionApprovalModalProps> = (props)
       const sessionId = getPermissionSessionId(permission) || ""
       await sendPermissionResponse(props.instanceId, sessionId, permissionId, response)
     } catch (error) {
-      setPermissionItemError(permissionId, error instanceof Error ? error.message : "Unable to update permission")
+      setPermissionItemError(
+        permissionId,
+        error instanceof Error ? error.message : t("permissionApproval.errors.unableToUpdatePermission"),
+      )
     } finally {
       setPermissionBusy(permissionId, false)
     }
@@ -257,19 +262,24 @@ const PermissionApprovalModal: Component<PermissionApprovalModalProps> = (props)
           <div class="permission-center-modal-header">
             <div class="permission-center-modal-title-row">
               <h2 id="permission-center-title" class="permission-center-modal-title">
-                Requests
+                {t("permissionApproval.title")}
               </h2>
               <Show when={orderedQueue().length > 0}>
                 <span class="permission-center-modal-count">{orderedQueue().length}</span>
               </Show>
             </div>
-            <button type="button" class="permission-center-modal-close" onClick={props.onClose} aria-label="Close">
+            <button
+              type="button"
+              class="permission-center-modal-close"
+              onClick={props.onClose}
+              aria-label={t("permissionApproval.actions.closeAriaLabel")}
+            >
               ✕
             </button>
           </div>
 
           <div class="permission-center-modal-body">
-            <Show when={hasRequests()} fallback={<div class="permission-center-empty">No pending requests.</div>}>
+            <Show when={hasRequests()} fallback={<div class="permission-center-empty">{t("permissionApproval.empty")}</div>}>
               <div class="permission-center-list" role="list">
                 <For each={orderedQueue()}>
                   {(item) => {
@@ -285,14 +295,17 @@ const PermissionApprovalModal: Component<PermissionApprovalModalProps> = (props)
 
                     const showFallback = () => !resolved()
 
-                    const kindLabel = () => (item.kind === "permission" ? "Permission" : "Question")
+                    const kindLabel = () =>
+                      item.kind === "permission"
+                        ? t("permissionApproval.kind.permission")
+                        : t("permissionApproval.kind.question")
 
                     const primaryTitle = () => {
                       if (item.kind === "permission") {
                         return getPermissionDisplayTitle(item.payload)
                       }
                       const first = item.payload.questions?.[0]?.question
-                      return typeof first === "string" && first.trim().length > 0 ? first : "Question"
+                      return typeof first === "string" && first.trim().length > 0 ? first : t("permissionApproval.kind.question")
                     }
 
                     const secondaryTitle = () => {
@@ -300,7 +313,9 @@ const PermissionApprovalModal: Component<PermissionApprovalModalProps> = (props)
                         return getPermissionKind(item.payload)
                       }
                       const count = item.payload.questions?.length ?? 0
-                      return count === 1 ? "1 question" : `${count} questions`
+                      return count === 1
+                        ? t("permissionApproval.questionCount.one", { count })
+                        : t("permissionApproval.questionCount.other", { count })
                     }
 
                     return (
@@ -313,7 +328,7 @@ const PermissionApprovalModal: Component<PermissionApprovalModalProps> = (props)
                             <span class={`permission-center-item-chip permission-center-item-chip-${item.kind}`}>{kindLabel()}</span>
                             <span class="permission-center-item-kind">{secondaryTitle()}</span>
                             <Show when={isActive()}>
-                              <span class="permission-center-item-chip">Active</span>
+                              <span class="permission-center-item-chip">{t("permissionApproval.status.active")}</span>
                             </Show>
                           </div>
 
@@ -326,7 +341,7 @@ const PermissionApprovalModal: Component<PermissionApprovalModalProps> = (props)
                                 handleGoToSession(sessionId())
                               }}
                             >
-                              Go to Session
+                              {t("permissionApproval.actions.goToSession")}
                             </button>
                             <Show when={showFallback()}>
                               <button
@@ -338,7 +353,9 @@ const PermissionApprovalModal: Component<PermissionApprovalModalProps> = (props)
                                   handleLoadSession(sessionId())
                                 }}
                               >
-                                {loadingSession() === sessionId() ? "Loading…" : "Load Session"}
+                                {loadingSession() === sessionId()
+                                  ? t("permissionApproval.actions.loadingSession")
+                                  : t("permissionApproval.actions.loadSession")}
                               </button>
                             </Show>
                           </div>
@@ -360,7 +377,7 @@ const PermissionApprovalModal: Component<PermissionApprovalModalProps> = (props)
                                         disabled={permissionSubmitting().has(item.id)}
                                         onClick={() => void handlePermissionDecision(item.payload as PermissionRequestLike, "once")}
                                       >
-                                        Allow Once
+                                        {t("permissionApproval.actions.allowOnce")}
                                       </button>
                                       <button
                                         type="button"
@@ -368,7 +385,7 @@ const PermissionApprovalModal: Component<PermissionApprovalModalProps> = (props)
                                         disabled={permissionSubmitting().has(item.id)}
                                         onClick={() => void handlePermissionDecision(item.payload as PermissionRequestLike, "always")}
                                       >
-                                        Always Allow
+                                        {t("permissionApproval.actions.alwaysAllow")}
                                       </button>
                                       <button
                                         type="button"
@@ -376,7 +393,7 @@ const PermissionApprovalModal: Component<PermissionApprovalModalProps> = (props)
                                         disabled={permissionSubmitting().has(item.id)}
                                         onClick={() => void handlePermissionDecision(item.payload as PermissionRequestLike, "reject")}
                                       >
-                                        Deny
+                                        {t("permissionApproval.actions.deny")}
                                       </button>
                                     </div>
                                   </div>
@@ -385,7 +402,7 @@ const PermissionApprovalModal: Component<PermissionApprovalModalProps> = (props)
                                   </Show>
                                 </Show>
                                 <Show when={item.kind !== "permission"}>
-                                  <div class="permission-center-fallback-hint">Load session for more information.</div>
+                                  <div class="permission-center-fallback-hint">{t("permissionApproval.fallbackHint")}</div>
                                 </Show>
                               </div>
                             }
diff --git a/packages/ui/src/components/permission-notification-banner.tsx b/packages/ui/src/components/permission-notification-banner.tsx
index 8c6f97ca..0e57ea05 100644
--- a/packages/ui/src/components/permission-notification-banner.tsx
+++ b/packages/ui/src/components/permission-notification-banner.tsx
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 import { Show, createMemo, type Component } from "solid-js"
 import { ShieldAlert } from "lucide-solid"
+import { useI18n } from "../lib/i18n"
 import { getPermissionQueueLength, getQuestionQueueLength } from "../stores/instances"
 
 interface PermissionNotificationBannerProps {
@@ -8,17 +9,38 @@ interface PermissionNotificationBannerProps {
 }
 
 const PermissionNotificationBanner: Component<PermissionNotificationBannerProps> = (props) => {
+  const { t } = useI18n()
   const permissionCount = createMemo(() => getPermissionQueueLength(props.instanceId))
   const questionCount = createMemo(() => getQuestionQueueLength(props.instanceId))
   const queueLength = createMemo(() => permissionCount() + questionCount())
   const hasRequests = createMemo(() => queueLength() > 0)
   const label = createMemo(() => {
     const total = queueLength()
+
+    const pendingLabel = total === 1
+      ? t("permissionBanner.pendingRequests.one", { count: total })
+      : t("permissionBanner.pendingRequests.other", { count: total })
+
     const parts: string[] = []
-    if (permissionCount() > 0) parts.push(`${permissionCount()} permission${permissionCount() === 1 ? "" : "s"}`)
-    if (questionCount() > 0) parts.push(`${questionCount()} question${questionCount() === 1 ? "" : "s"}`)
-    const detail = parts.length ? ` (${parts.join(", ")})` : ""
-    return `${total} pending request${total === 1 ? "" : "s"}${detail}`
+
+    if (permissionCount() > 0) {
+      parts.push(
+        permissionCount() === 1
+          ? t("permissionBanner.detail.permission.one", { count: permissionCount() })
+          : t("permissionBanner.detail.permission.other", { count: permissionCount() }),
+      )
+    }
+
+    if (questionCount() > 0) {
+      parts.push(
+        questionCount() === 1
+          ? t("permissionBanner.detail.question.one", { count: questionCount() })
+          : t("permissionBanner.detail.question.other", { count: questionCount() }),
+      )
+    }
+
+    const detail = parts.length ? t("permissionBanner.detail.wrapper", { detail: parts.join(", ") }) : ""
+    return `${pendingLabel}${detail}`
   })
 
   return (
diff --git a/packages/ui/src/components/prompt-input.tsx b/packages/ui/src/components/prompt-input.tsx
index ab4bb636..cc1d8c7b 100644
--- a/packages/ui/src/components/prompt-input.tsx
+++ b/packages/ui/src/components/prompt-input.tsx
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ import { getActiveInstance } from "../stores/instances"
 import { agents, getSessionDraftPrompt, setSessionDraftPrompt, clearSessionDraftPrompt, executeCustomCommand } from "../stores/sessions"
 import { getCommands } from "../stores/commands"
 import { showAlertDialog } from "../stores/alerts"
+import { useI18n } from "../lib/i18n"
 import { getLogger } from "../lib/logger"
 const log = getLogger("actions")
 
@@ -32,6 +33,7 @@ interface PromptInputProps {
 }
 
 export default function PromptInput(props: PromptInputProps) {
+  const { t } = useI18n()
   const [prompt, setPromptInternal] = createSignal("")
   const [history, setHistory] = createSignal<string[]>([])
   const HISTORY_LIMIT = 100
@@ -53,9 +55,9 @@ export default function PromptInput(props: PromptInputProps) {
 
   const getPlaceholder = () => {
     if (mode() === "shell") {
-      return "Run a shell command (Esc to exit)..."
+      return t("promptInput.placeholder.shell")
     }
-    return "Type your message, @file, @agent, or paste images and text..."
+    return t("promptInput.placeholder.default")
   }
 
 
@@ -642,8 +644,8 @@ export default function PromptInput(props: PromptInputProps) {
       }
     } catch (error) {
       log.error("Failed to send message:", error)
-      showAlertDialog("Failed to send message", {
-        title: "Send failed",
+      showAlertDialog(t("promptInput.send.errorFallback"), {
+        title: t("promptInput.send.errorTitle"),
         detail: error instanceof Error ? error.message : String(error),
         variant: "error",
       })
@@ -1048,8 +1050,11 @@ export default function PromptInput(props: PromptInputProps) {
     return hasText || attachments().length > 0
   }
 
-  const shellHint = () => (mode() === "shell" ? { key: "Esc", text: "to exit shell mode" } : { key: "!", text: "Shell mode" })
-  const commandHint = () => ({ key: "/", text: "Commands" })
+  const shellHint = () =>
+    mode() === "shell"
+      ? { key: "Esc", text: t("promptInput.hints.shell.exit") }
+      : { key: "!", text: t("promptInput.hints.shell.enable") }
+  const commandHint = () => ({ key: "/", text: t("promptInput.hints.commands") })
 
   const shouldShowOverlay = () => prompt().length === 0
 
@@ -1115,7 +1120,7 @@ export default function PromptInput(props: PromptInputProps) {
                     class="prompt-history-button"
                     onClick={() => selectPreviousHistory(true)}
                     disabled={!canHistoryGoPrevious()}
-                    aria-label="Previous prompt"
+                    aria-label={t("promptInput.history.previousAriaLabel")}
                   >
                     <ArrowBigUp class="h-5 w-5" aria-hidden="true" />
                   </button>
@@ -1124,7 +1129,7 @@ export default function PromptInput(props: PromptInputProps) {
                     class="prompt-history-button"
                     onClick={() => selectNextHistory(true)}
                     disabled={!canHistoryGoNext()}
-                    aria-label="Next prompt"
+                    aria-label={t("promptInput.history.nextAriaLabel")}
                   >
                     <ArrowBigDown class="h-5 w-5" aria-hidden="true" />
                   </button>
@@ -1137,10 +1142,10 @@ export default function PromptInput(props: PromptInputProps) {
                     fallback={
                       <>
                         <span class="prompt-overlay-text">
-                          <Kbd>Enter</Kbd> New line • <Kbd shortcut="cmd+enter" /> Send • <Kbd>@</Kbd> Files/agents • <Kbd>↑↓</Kbd> History
+                          <Kbd>Enter</Kbd> {t("promptInput.overlay.newLine")} • <Kbd shortcut="cmd+enter" /> {t("promptInput.overlay.send")} • <Kbd>@</Kbd> {t("promptInput.overlay.filesAgents")} • <Kbd>↑↓</Kbd> {t("promptInput.overlay.history")}
                         </span>
                         <Show when={attachments().length > 0}>
-                          <span class="prompt-overlay-text prompt-overlay-muted">• {attachments().length} file(s) attached</span>
+                          <span class="prompt-overlay-text prompt-overlay-muted">{t("promptInput.overlay.attachments", { count: attachments().length })}</span>
                         </Show>
                         <span class="prompt-overlay-text">
                           • <Kbd>{shellHint().key}</Kbd> {shellHint().text}
@@ -1151,17 +1156,17 @@ export default function PromptInput(props: PromptInputProps) {
                           </span>
                         </Show>
                         <Show when={mode() === "shell"}>
-                          <span class="prompt-overlay-shell-active">Shell mode active</span>
+                          <span class="prompt-overlay-shell-active">{t("promptInput.overlay.shellModeActive")}</span>
                         </Show>
                       </>
                     }
                   >
                     <>
                       <span class="prompt-overlay-text prompt-overlay-warning">
-                        Press <Kbd>Esc</Kbd> again to abort session
+                        {t("promptInput.overlay.press")} <Kbd>Esc</Kbd> {t("promptInput.overlay.againToAbort")}
                       </span>
                       <Show when={mode() === "shell"}>
-                        <span class="prompt-overlay-shell-active">Shell mode active</span>
+                        <span class="prompt-overlay-shell-active">{t("promptInput.overlay.shellModeActive")}</span>
                       </Show>
                     </>
                   </Show>
@@ -1177,8 +1182,8 @@ export default function PromptInput(props: PromptInputProps) {
             class="stop-button"
             onClick={handleAbort}
             disabled={!canStop()}
-            aria-label="Stop session"
-            title="Stop session"
+            aria-label={t("promptInput.stopSession.ariaLabel")}
+            title={t("promptInput.stopSession.title")}
           >
             <svg class="stop-icon" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="currentColor" aria-hidden="true">
               <rect x="4" y="4" width="12" height="12" rx="2" />
@@ -1189,7 +1194,7 @@ export default function PromptInput(props: PromptInputProps) {
             class={`send-button ${mode() === "shell" ? "shell-mode" : ""}`}
             onClick={handleSend}
             disabled={!canSend()}
-            aria-label="Send message"
+            aria-label={t("promptInput.send.ariaLabel")}
           >
             <Show
               when={mode() === "shell"}
diff --git a/packages/ui/src/components/remote-access-overlay.tsx b/packages/ui/src/components/remote-access-overlay.tsx
index 38ac3f61..1edd785e 100644
--- a/packages/ui/src/components/remote-access-overlay.tsx
+++ b/packages/ui/src/components/remote-access-overlay.tsx
@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ import { restartCli } from "../lib/native/cli"
 import { preferences, setListeningMode } from "../stores/preferences"
 import { showConfirmDialog } from "../stores/alerts"
 import { getLogger } from "../lib/logger"
+import { useI18n } from "../lib/i18n"
 const log = getLogger("actions")
 
 
@@ -18,6 +19,7 @@ interface RemoteAccessOverlayProps {
 }
 
 export function RemoteAccessOverlay(props: RemoteAccessOverlayProps) {
+  const { t } = useI18n()
   const [meta, setMeta] = createSignal<ServerMeta | null>(null)
   const [authStatus, setAuthStatus] = createSignal<{ authenticated: boolean; username?: string; passwordUserProvided?: boolean } | null>(null)
   const [loading, setLoading] = createSignal(false)
@@ -85,11 +87,11 @@ export function RemoteAccessOverlay(props: RemoteAccessOverlayProps) {
       return
     }
 
-    const confirmed = await showConfirmDialog("Restart to apply listening mode? This will stop all running instances.", {
-      title: allow ? "Open to other devices" : "Limit to this device",
+    const confirmed = await showConfirmDialog(t("remoteAccess.listeningMode.restartConfirm.message"), {
+      title: allow ? t("remoteAccess.listeningMode.restartConfirm.title.all") : t("remoteAccess.listeningMode.restartConfirm.title.local"),
       variant: "warning",
-      confirmLabel: "Restart now",
-      cancelLabel: "Cancel",
+      confirmLabel: t("remoteAccess.listeningMode.restartConfirm.confirmLabel"),
+      cancelLabel: t("remoteAccess.listeningMode.restartConfirm.cancelLabel"),
     })
 
     if (!confirmed) {
@@ -100,7 +102,7 @@ export function RemoteAccessOverlay(props: RemoteAccessOverlayProps) {
     setListeningMode(targetMode)
     const restarted = await restartCli()
     if (!restarted) {
-      setError("Unable to restart automatically. Please restart the app to apply the change.")
+      setError(t("remoteAccess.restart.errorManual"))
     } else {
       setMeta((prev) => (prev ? { ...prev, listeningMode: targetMode } : prev))
     }
@@ -123,12 +125,12 @@ export function RemoteAccessOverlay(props: RemoteAccessOverlayProps) {
     const confirm = passwordConfirm()
 
     if (next.trim().length < 8) {
-      setPasswordError("Password must be at least 8 characters.")
+      setPasswordError(t("remoteAccess.password.error.tooShort"))
       return
     }
 
     if (next !== confirm) {
-      setPasswordError("Passwords do not match.")
+      setPasswordError(t("remoteAccess.password.error.mismatch"))
       return
     }
 
@@ -162,11 +164,11 @@ export function RemoteAccessOverlay(props: RemoteAccessOverlayProps) {
           <Dialog.Content class="modal-surface remote-panel" tabIndex={-1}>
             <header class="remote-header">
               <div>
-                <p class="remote-eyebrow">Remote handover</p>
-                <h2 class="remote-title">Connect to CodeNomad remotely</h2>
-                <p class="remote-subtitle">Use the addresses below to open CodeNomad from another device.</p>
+                <p class="remote-eyebrow">{t("remoteAccess.eyebrow")}</p>
+                <h2 class="remote-title">{t("remoteAccess.title")}</h2>
+                <p class="remote-subtitle">{t("remoteAccess.subtitle")}</p>
               </div>
-              <button type="button" class="remote-close" onClick={props.onClose} aria-label="Close remote access">
+              <button type="button" class="remote-close" onClick={props.onClose} aria-label={t("remoteAccess.close")}>
                 ×
               </button>
             </header>
@@ -177,13 +179,13 @@ export function RemoteAccessOverlay(props: RemoteAccessOverlayProps) {
                   <div class="remote-section-title">
                     <Shield class="remote-icon" />
                     <div>
-                      <p class="remote-label">Listening mode</p>
-                      <p class="remote-help">Allow or limit remote handovers by binding to all interfaces or just localhost.</p>
+                      <p class="remote-label">{t("remoteAccess.sections.listeningMode.label")}</p>
+                      <p class="remote-help">{t("remoteAccess.sections.listeningMode.help")}</p>
                     </div>
                   </div>
                   <button class="remote-refresh" type="button" onClick={() => void refreshMeta()} disabled={loading()}>
                     <RefreshCw class={`remote-icon ${loading() ? "remote-spin" : ""}`} />
-                    <span class="remote-refresh-label">Refresh</span>
+                    <span class="remote-refresh-label">{t("remoteAccess.refresh")}</span>
                   </button>
                 </div>
 
@@ -196,19 +198,18 @@ export function RemoteAccessOverlay(props: RemoteAccessOverlayProps) {
                 >
                   <Switch.Input />
                   <Switch.Control class="remote-toggle-switch" data-checked={allowExternalConnections()}>
-                    <span class="remote-toggle-state">{allowExternalConnections() ? "On" : "Off"}</span>
+                    <span class="remote-toggle-state">{allowExternalConnections() ? t("remoteAccess.toggle.on") : t("remoteAccess.toggle.off")}</span>
                     <Switch.Thumb class="remote-toggle-thumb" />
                   </Switch.Control>
                   <div class="remote-toggle-copy">
-                    <span class="remote-toggle-title">Allow connections from other IPs</span>
+                    <span class="remote-toggle-title">{t("remoteAccess.toggle.title")}</span>
                     <span class="remote-toggle-caption">
-                      {allowExternalConnections() ? "Binding to 0.0.0.0" : "Binding to 127.0.0.1"}
+                      {allowExternalConnections() ? t("remoteAccess.toggle.caption.all") : t("remoteAccess.toggle.caption.local")}
                     </span>
                   </div>
                 </Switch>
                 <p class="remote-toggle-note">
-                  Changing this requires a restart and temporarily stops all active instances. Share the addresses below once the
-                  server restarts.
+                  {t("remoteAccess.toggle.note")}
                 </p>
               </section>
 
@@ -217,22 +218,24 @@ export function RemoteAccessOverlay(props: RemoteAccessOverlayProps) {
                   <div class="remote-section-title">
                     <Shield class="remote-icon" />
                     <div>
-                      <p class="remote-label">Server password</p>
-                      <p class="remote-help">Remote handovers require a password. Set a memorable one to enable logins from other devices.</p>
+                      <p class="remote-label">{t("remoteAccess.sections.serverPassword.label")}</p>
+                      <p class="remote-help">{t("remoteAccess.sections.serverPassword.help")}</p>
                     </div>
                   </div>
                 </div>
 
                 <Show
                   when={authStatus() && authStatus()!.authenticated}
-                  fallback={<div class="remote-card">Authentication status unavailable.</div>}
+                  fallback={<div class="remote-card">{t("remoteAccess.authStatus.unavailable")}</div>}
                 >
                   <div class="remote-card">
-                    <p class="remote-help">Username: {authStatus()!.username ?? "codenomad"}</p>
+                    <p class="remote-help">
+                      {t("remoteAccess.username", { username: authStatus()!.username ?? "codenomad" })}
+                    </p>
                     <p class="remote-help">
                       {authStatus()!.passwordUserProvided
-                        ? "A password is set for remote access."
-                        : "No memorable password is set yet. Set one to allow remote handover logins."}
+                        ? t("remoteAccess.password.status.set")
+                        : t("remoteAccess.password.status.unset")}
                     </p>
 
                     <div class="remote-actions" style={{ "justify-content": "flex-start", "margin-top": "12px" }}>
@@ -245,26 +248,26 @@ export function RemoteAccessOverlay(props: RemoteAccessOverlayProps) {
                         }}
                       >
                         {passwordFormOpen()
-                          ? "Cancel"
+                          ? t("remoteAccess.password.actions.cancel")
                           : authStatus()!.passwordUserProvided
-                            ? "Change password"
-                            : "Set password"}
+                            ? t("remoteAccess.password.actions.change")
+                            : t("remoteAccess.password.actions.set")}
                       </button>
                     </div>
 
                     <Show when={passwordFormOpen()}>
                       <div class="selector-input-group" style={{ "margin-top": "12px" }}>
-                        <label class="text-sm font-medium text-secondary">New password</label>
+                        <label class="text-sm font-medium text-secondary">{t("remoteAccess.password.form.newPassword")}</label>
                         <input
                           class="selector-input w-full"
                           type="password"
                           value={passwordValue()}
                           onInput={(event) => setPasswordValue(event.currentTarget.value)}
-                          placeholder="At least 8 characters"
+                          placeholder={t("remoteAccess.password.form.placeholder")}
                         />
                       </div>
                       <div class="selector-input-group" style={{ "margin-top": "10px" }}>
-                        <label class="text-sm font-medium text-secondary">Confirm password</label>
+                        <label class="text-sm font-medium text-secondary">{t("remoteAccess.password.form.confirmPassword")}</label>
                         <input
                           class="selector-input w-full"
                           type="password"
@@ -284,7 +287,7 @@ export function RemoteAccessOverlay(props: RemoteAccessOverlayProps) {
                           disabled={savingPassword()}
                           onClick={() => void handleSubmitPassword()}
                         >
-                          {savingPassword() ? "Saving…" : "Save password"}
+                          {savingPassword() ? t("remoteAccess.password.save.saving") : t("remoteAccess.password.save.label")}
                         </button>
                       </div>
                     </Show>
@@ -298,33 +301,39 @@ export function RemoteAccessOverlay(props: RemoteAccessOverlayProps) {
                   <div class="remote-section-title">
                     <Wifi class="remote-icon" />
                     <div>
-                      <p class="remote-label">Reachable addresses</p>
-                      <p class="remote-help">Launch or scan from another machine to hand over control.</p>
+                      <p class="remote-label">{t("remoteAccess.sections.addresses.label")}</p>
+                      <p class="remote-help">{t("remoteAccess.sections.addresses.help")}</p>
                     </div>
                   </div>
                 </div>
 
-                <Show when={!loading()} fallback={<div class="remote-card">Loading addresses…</div>}>
+                <Show when={!loading()} fallback={<div class="remote-card">{t("remoteAccess.addresses.loading")}</div>}>
                   <Show when={!error()} fallback={<div class="remote-error">{error()}</div>}>
-                    <Show when={displayAddresses().length > 0} fallback={<div class="remote-card">No addresses available yet.</div>}>
+                    <Show when={displayAddresses().length > 0} fallback={<div class="remote-card">{t("remoteAccess.addresses.none")}</div>}>
                       <div class="remote-address-list">
                         <For each={displayAddresses()}>
                           {(address) => {
                             const expandedState = () => expandedUrl() === address.url
                             const qr = () => qrCodes()[address.url]
+                            const scopeLabel = () =>
+                              address.scope === "external"
+                                ? t("remoteAccess.address.scope.network")
+                                : address.scope === "loopback"
+                                  ? t("remoteAccess.address.scope.loopback")
+                                  : t("remoteAccess.address.scope.internal")
                             return (
                               <div class="remote-address">
                                 <div class="remote-address-main">
                                   <div>
                                     <p class="remote-address-url">{address.url}</p>
                                     <p class="remote-address-meta">
-                                      {address.family.toUpperCase()} • {address.scope === "external" ? "Network" : address.scope === "loopback" ? "Loopback" : "Internal"} • {address.ip}
+                                      {address.family.toUpperCase()} • {scopeLabel()} • {address.ip}
                                     </p>
                                   </div>
                                   <div class="remote-actions">
                                     <button class="remote-pill" type="button" onClick={() => handleOpenUrl(address.url)}>
                                       <ExternalLink class="remote-icon" />
-                                      Open
+                                      {t("remoteAccess.address.open")}
                                     </button>
                                     <button
                                       class="remote-pill"
@@ -333,14 +342,20 @@ export function RemoteAccessOverlay(props: RemoteAccessOverlayProps) {
                                       aria-expanded={expandedState()}
                                     >
                                       <Link2 class="remote-icon" />
-                                      {expandedState() ? "Hide QR" : "Show QR"}
+                                      {expandedState() ? t("remoteAccess.address.hideQr") : t("remoteAccess.address.showQr")}
                                     </button>
                                   </div>
                                 </div>
                                 <Show when={expandedState()}>
                                   <div class="remote-qr">
                                     <Show when={qr()} fallback={<Loader2 class="remote-icon remote-spin" aria-hidden="true" />}>
-                                      {(dataUrl) => <img src={dataUrl()} alt={`QR for ${address.url}`} class="remote-qr-img" />}
+                                      {(dataUrl) => (
+                                        <img
+                                          src={dataUrl()}
+                                          alt={t("remoteAccess.address.qrAlt", { url: address.url })}
+                                          class="remote-qr-img"
+                                        />
+                                      )}
                                     </Show>
                                   </div>
                                 </Show>
diff --git a/packages/ui/src/components/session-list.tsx b/packages/ui/src/components/session-list.tsx
index 31750e4b..841f50b5 100644
--- a/packages/ui/src/components/session-list.tsx
+++ b/packages/ui/src/components/session-list.tsx
@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ import KeyboardHint from "./keyboard-hint"
 import SessionRenameDialog from "./session-rename-dialog"
 import { keyboardRegistry } from "../lib/keyboard-registry"
 import { showToastNotification } from "../lib/notifications"
+import { useI18n } from "../lib/i18n"
 import {
   deleteSession,
   ensureSessionParentExpanded,
@@ -37,17 +38,11 @@ interface SessionListProps {
 }
 
 function formatSessionStatus(status: SessionStatus): string {
-  switch (status) {
-    case "working":
-      return "Working"
-    case "compacting":
-      return "Compacting"
-    default:
-      return "Idle"
-  }
+  return status
 }
 
 const SessionList: Component<SessionListProps> = (props) => {
+  const { t } = useI18n()
   const [renameTarget, setRenameTarget] = createSignal<{ id: string; title: string; label: string } | null>(null)
   const [isRenaming, setIsRenaming] = createSignal(false)
 
@@ -73,13 +68,13 @@ const SessionList: Component<SessionListProps> = (props) => {
     try {
       const success = await copyToClipboard(sessionId)
       if (success) {
-        showToastNotification({ message: "Session ID copied", variant: "success" })
+        showToastNotification({ message: t("sessionList.copyId.success"), variant: "success" })
       } else {
-        showToastNotification({ message: "Unable to copy session ID", variant: "error" })
+        showToastNotification({ message: t("sessionList.copyId.error"), variant: "error" })
       }
     } catch (error) {
       log.error(`Failed to copy session ID ${sessionId}:`, error)
-      showToastNotification({ message: "Unable to copy session ID", variant: "error" })
+      showToastNotification({ message: t("sessionList.copyId.error"), variant: "error" })
     }
   }
  
@@ -127,7 +122,7 @@ const SessionList: Component<SessionListProps> = (props) => {
       }
     } catch (error) {
       log.error(`Failed to delete session ${sessionId}:`, error)
-      showToastNotification({ message: "Unable to delete session", variant: "error" })
+      showToastNotification({ message: t("sessionList.delete.error"), variant: "error" })
     }
   }
 
@@ -152,7 +147,7 @@ const SessionList: Component<SessionListProps> = (props) => {
       setRenameTarget(null)
     } catch (error) {
       log.error(`Failed to rename session ${target.id}:`, error)
-      showToastNotification({ message: "Unable to rename session", variant: "error" })
+      showToastNotification({ message: t("sessionList.rename.error"), variant: "error" })
     } finally {
       setIsRenaming(false)
     }
@@ -172,14 +167,28 @@ const SessionList: Component<SessionListProps> = (props) => {
       return <></>
     }
     const isActive = () => props.activeSessionId === rowProps.sessionId
-    const title = () => session()?.title || "Untitled"
+    const title = () => session()?.title || t("sessionList.session.untitled")
     const status = () => getSessionStatus(props.instanceId, rowProps.sessionId)
-    const statusLabel = () => formatSessionStatus(status())
+    const statusLabel = () => {
+      switch (formatSessionStatus(status())) {
+        case "working":
+          return t("sessionList.status.working")
+        case "compacting":
+          return t("sessionList.status.compacting")
+        default:
+          return t("sessionList.status.idle")
+      }
+    }
     const needsPermission = () => Boolean(session()?.pendingPermission)
     const needsQuestion = () => Boolean((session() as any)?.pendingQuestion)
     const needsInput = () => needsPermission() || needsQuestion()
     const statusClassName = () => (needsInput() ? "session-permission" : `session-${status()}`)
-    const statusText = () => (needsPermission() ? "Needs Permission" : needsQuestion() ? "Needs Input" : statusLabel())
+    const statusText = () =>
+      needsPermission()
+        ? t("sessionList.status.needsPermission")
+        : needsQuestion()
+          ? t("sessionList.status.needsInput")
+          : statusLabel()
  
     return (
        <div class="session-list-item group">
@@ -219,8 +228,8 @@ const SessionList: Component<SessionListProps> = (props) => {
                   }}
                   role="button"
                   tabIndex={0}
-                  aria-label={rowProps.expanded ? "Collapse session" : "Expand session"}
-                  title={rowProps.expanded ? "Collapse" : "Expand"}
+                  aria-label={rowProps.expanded ? t("sessionList.expand.collapseAriaLabel") : t("sessionList.expand.expandAriaLabel")}
+                  title={rowProps.expanded ? t("sessionList.expand.collapseTitle") : t("sessionList.expand.expandTitle")}
                 >
                   <ChevronDown class={`w-3.5 h-3.5 transition-transform ${rowProps.expanded ? "" : "-rotate-90"}`} />
                 </span>
@@ -240,8 +249,8 @@ const SessionList: Component<SessionListProps> = (props) => {
                 onClick={(event) => copySessionId(event, rowProps.sessionId)}
                 role="button"
                 tabIndex={0}
-                aria-label="Copy session ID"
-                title="Copy session ID"
+                aria-label={t("sessionList.actions.copyId.ariaLabel")}
+                title={t("sessionList.actions.copyId.title")}
               >
                 <Copy class="w-3 h-3" />
               </span>
@@ -253,8 +262,8 @@ const SessionList: Component<SessionListProps> = (props) => {
                 }}
                 role="button"
                 tabIndex={0}
-                aria-label="Rename session"
-                title="Rename session"
+                aria-label={t("sessionList.actions.rename.ariaLabel")}
+                title={t("sessionList.actions.rename.title")}
               >
                 <Pencil class="w-3 h-3" />
               </span>
@@ -263,8 +272,8 @@ const SessionList: Component<SessionListProps> = (props) => {
                 onClick={(event) => handleDeleteSession(event, rowProps.sessionId)}
                 role="button"
                 tabIndex={0}
-                aria-label="Delete session"
-                title="Delete session"
+                aria-label={t("sessionList.actions.delete.ariaLabel")}
+                title={t("sessionList.actions.delete.title")}
               >
                 <Show
                   when={!isSessionDeleting(rowProps.sessionId)}
@@ -360,7 +369,7 @@ const SessionList: Component<SessionListProps> = (props) => {
         <div class="session-list-header p-3 border-b border-base">
           {props.headerContent ?? (
             <div class="flex items-center justify-between gap-3">
-              <h3 class="text-sm font-semibold text-primary">Sessions</h3>
+              <h3 class="text-sm font-semibold text-primary">{t("sessionList.header.title")}</h3>
               <KeyboardHint
                 shortcuts={[keyboardRegistry.get("session-prev")!, keyboardRegistry.get("session-next")!].filter(Boolean)}
               />
@@ -420,4 +429,3 @@ const SessionList: Component<SessionListProps> = (props) => {
 }
 
 export default SessionList
-
diff --git a/packages/ui/src/components/session-picker.tsx b/packages/ui/src/components/session-picker.tsx
index 00f26114..b564bab2 100644
--- a/packages/ui/src/components/session-picker.tsx
+++ b/packages/ui/src/components/session-picker.tsx
@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ import { getParentSessions, createSession, setActiveParentSession } from "../sto
 import { instances, stopInstance } from "../stores/instances"
 import { agents } from "../stores/sessions"
 import { getLogger } from "../lib/logger"
+import { useI18n } from "../lib/i18n"
 const log = getLogger("session")
 
 
@@ -15,6 +16,7 @@ interface SessionPickerProps {
 }
 
 const SessionPicker: Component<SessionPickerProps> = (props) => {
+  const { t } = useI18n()
   const [selectedAgent, setSelectedAgent] = createSignal<string>("")
   const [isCreating, setIsCreating] = createSignal(false)
 
@@ -40,10 +42,10 @@ const SessionPicker: Component<SessionPickerProps> = (props) => {
     const hours = Math.floor(minutes / 60)
     const days = Math.floor(hours / 24)
 
-    if (days > 0) return `${days}d ago`
-    if (hours > 0) return `${hours}h ago`
-    if (minutes > 0) return `${minutes}m ago`
-    return "just now"
+    if (days > 0) return t("time.relative.daysAgoShort", { count: days })
+    if (hours > 0) return t("time.relative.hoursAgoShort", { count: hours })
+    if (minutes > 0) return t("time.relative.minutesAgoShort", { count: minutes })
+    return t("time.relative.justNow")
   }
 
   async function handleSessionSelect(sessionId: string) {
@@ -74,19 +76,19 @@ const SessionPicker: Component<SessionPickerProps> = (props) => {
       <Dialog.Portal>
         <Dialog.Overlay class="modal-overlay" />
         <div class="fixed inset-0 z-50 flex items-center justify-center p-4">
-          <Dialog.Content class="modal-surface w-full max-w-lg p-6">
-            <Dialog.Title class="text-xl font-semibold text-primary mb-4">
-              OpenCode • {instance()?.folder.split("/").pop()}
-            </Dialog.Title>
+            <Dialog.Content class="modal-surface w-full max-w-lg p-6">
+              <Dialog.Title class="text-xl font-semibold text-primary mb-4">
+              {t("sessionPicker.title", { folder: instance()?.folder.split("/").pop() })}
+              </Dialog.Title>
 
             <div class="space-y-6">
               <Show
                 when={parentSessions().length > 0}
-                fallback={<div class="text-center py-4 text-sm text-muted">No previous sessions</div>}
+                fallback={<div class="text-center py-4 text-sm text-muted">{t("sessionPicker.empty.noPrevious")}</div>}
               >
                 <div>
                   <h3 class="text-sm font-medium text-secondary mb-2">
-                    Resume a session ({parentSessions().length}):
+                    {t("sessionPicker.resume.title", { count: parentSessions().length })}
                   </h3>
                   <div class="space-y-1 max-h-[400px] overflow-y-auto">
                     <For each={parentSessions()}>
@@ -98,7 +100,7 @@ const SessionPicker: Component<SessionPickerProps> = (props) => {
                         >
                           <div class="selector-option-content w-full">
                             <span class="selector-option-label truncate">
-                              {session.title || "Untitled"}
+                              {session.title || t("sessionPicker.session.untitled")}
                             </span>
                           </div>
                           <span class="selector-badge-time flex-shrink-0">
@@ -116,16 +118,16 @@ const SessionPicker: Component<SessionPickerProps> = (props) => {
                   <div class="w-full border-t border-base" />
                 </div>
                 <div class="relative flex justify-center text-sm">
-                  <span class="px-2 bg-surface-base text-muted">or</span>
+                  <span class="px-2 bg-surface-base text-muted">{t("sessionPicker.divider.or")}</span>
                 </div>
               </div>
 
               <div>
-                <h3 class="text-sm font-medium text-secondary mb-2">Start new session:</h3>
+                <h3 class="text-sm font-medium text-secondary mb-2">{t("sessionPicker.new.title")}</h3>
                 <div class="space-y-3">
                   <Show
                     when={agentList().length > 0}
-                    fallback={<div class="text-sm text-muted">Loading agents...</div>}
+                    fallback={<div class="text-sm text-muted">{t("sessionPicker.agents.loading")}</div>}
                   >
                     <select
                       class="selector-input w-full"
@@ -161,9 +163,13 @@ const SessionPicker: Component<SessionPickerProps> = (props) => {
                       </Show>
                       <Show
                         when={!isCreating()}
-                        fallback={<span>Creating...</span>}
+                        fallback={<span>{t("sessionPicker.actions.creating")}</span>}
                       >
-                        <span>{agentList().length === 0 ? "Loading agents..." : "Create Session"}</span>
+                        <span>
+                          {agentList().length === 0
+                            ? t("sessionPicker.agents.loading")
+                            : t("sessionPicker.actions.createSession")}
+                        </span>
                       </Show>
                     </div>
                     <kbd class="kbd ml-2">
@@ -180,7 +186,7 @@ const SessionPicker: Component<SessionPickerProps> = (props) => {
                 class="selector-button selector-button-secondary"
                 onClick={handleCancel}
               >
-                Cancel
+                {t("sessionPicker.actions.cancel")}
               </button>
             </div>
           </Dialog.Content>
diff --git a/packages/ui/src/components/session-rename-dialog.tsx b/packages/ui/src/components/session-rename-dialog.tsx
index ce28c21f..c40d2e52 100644
--- a/packages/ui/src/components/session-rename-dialog.tsx
+++ b/packages/ui/src/components/session-rename-dialog.tsx
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 import { Dialog } from "@kobalte/core/dialog"
 import { Component, Show, createEffect, createSignal } from "solid-js"
+import { useI18n } from "../lib/i18n"
 
 interface SessionRenameDialogProps {
   open: boolean
@@ -11,6 +12,7 @@ interface SessionRenameDialogProps {
 }
 
 const SessionRenameDialog: Component<SessionRenameDialogProps> = (props) => {
+  const { t } = useI18n()
   const [title, setTitle] = createSignal("")
   const inputId = `session-rename-${Math.random().toString(36).slice(2)}`
   let inputRef: HTMLInputElement | undefined
@@ -40,9 +42,9 @@ const SessionRenameDialog: Component<SessionRenameDialogProps> = (props) => {
 
   const description = () => {
     if (props.sessionLabel && props.sessionLabel.trim()) {
-      return `Update the title for "${props.sessionLabel}".`
+      return t("sessionRenameDialog.description.withLabel", { label: props.sessionLabel })
     }
-    return "Set a new title for this session."
+    return t("sessionRenameDialog.description.default")
   }
 
   return (
@@ -58,7 +60,7 @@ const SessionRenameDialog: Component<SessionRenameDialogProps> = (props) => {
         <Dialog.Overlay class="modal-overlay" />
         <div class="fixed inset-0 z-50 flex items-center justify-center p-4">
           <Dialog.Content class="modal-surface w-full max-w-sm p-6" tabIndex={-1}>
-            <Dialog.Title class="text-lg font-semibold text-primary">Rename Session</Dialog.Title>
+            <Dialog.Title class="text-lg font-semibold text-primary">{t("sessionRenameDialog.title")}</Dialog.Title>
             <Dialog.Description class="text-sm text-secondary mt-1">
               {description()}
             </Dialog.Description>
@@ -66,7 +68,7 @@ const SessionRenameDialog: Component<SessionRenameDialogProps> = (props) => {
             <form class="mt-4 space-y-4" onSubmit={handleRename}>
               <div class="space-y-2">
                 <label class="text-sm font-medium text-secondary" for={inputId}>
-                  Session name
+                  {t("sessionRenameDialog.input.label")}
                 </label>
                 <input
                   id={inputId}
@@ -76,7 +78,7 @@ const SessionRenameDialog: Component<SessionRenameDialogProps> = (props) => {
                   type="text"
                   value={title()}
                   onInput={(event) => setTitle(event.currentTarget.value)}
-                  placeholder="Enter a session name"
+                  placeholder={t("sessionRenameDialog.input.placeholder")}
                   class="w-full px-3 py-2 text-sm bg-surface-base border border-base rounded text-primary focus-ring-accent"
                 />
               </div>
@@ -92,7 +94,7 @@ const SessionRenameDialog: Component<SessionRenameDialogProps> = (props) => {
                   }}
                   disabled={isSubmitting()}
                 >
-                  Cancel
+                  {t("sessionRenameDialog.actions.cancel")}
                 </button>
                 <button
                   type="submit"
@@ -111,11 +113,11 @@ const SessionRenameDialog: Component<SessionRenameDialogProps> = (props) => {
                             d="M4 12a8 8 0 018-8V0C5.373 0 0 5.373 0 12h4zm2 5.291A7.962 7.962 0 014 12H0c0 3.042 1.135 5.824 3 7.938l3-2.647z"
                           />
                         </svg>
-                        <span>Renaming…</span>
+                        <span>{t("sessionRenameDialog.actions.renaming")}</span>
                       </>
                     }
                   >
-                    Rename
+                    {t("sessionRenameDialog.actions.rename")}
                   </Show>
                 </button>
               </div>
diff --git a/packages/ui/src/components/session/context-usage-panel.tsx b/packages/ui/src/components/session/context-usage-panel.tsx
index 7166cd8f..004709a9 100644
--- a/packages/ui/src/components/session/context-usage-panel.tsx
+++ b/packages/ui/src/components/session/context-usage-panel.tsx
@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 import { createMemo, type Component } from "solid-js"
 import { getSessionInfo } from "../../stores/sessions"
 import { formatTokenTotal } from "../../lib/formatters"
+import { useI18n } from "../../lib/i18n"
 
 interface ContextUsagePanelProps {
   instanceId: string
@@ -12,6 +13,7 @@ const chipLabelClass = "uppercase text-[10px] tracking-wide text-primary/70"
 const headingClass = "text-xs font-semibold text-primary/70 uppercase tracking-wide"
 
 const ContextUsagePanel: Component<ContextUsagePanelProps> = (props) => {
+  const { t } = useI18n()
   const info = createMemo(
     () =>
       getSessionInfo(props.instanceId, props.sessionId) ?? {
@@ -39,7 +41,7 @@ const ContextUsagePanel: Component<ContextUsagePanelProps> = (props) => {
 
 
   const formatTokenValue = (value: number | null | undefined) => {
-    if (value === null || value === undefined) return "--"
+    if (value === null || value === undefined) return t("contextUsagePanel.unavailable")
     return formatTokenTotal(value)
   }
 
@@ -48,29 +50,29 @@ const ContextUsagePanel: Component<ContextUsagePanelProps> = (props) => {
   return (
     <div class="session-context-panel border-r border-base border-b px-3 py-3 space-y-3">
       <div class="flex flex-wrap items-center gap-2 text-xs text-primary/90">
-        <div class={headingClass}>Tokens</div>
+        <div class={headingClass}>{t("contextUsagePanel.headings.tokens")}</div>
         <div class={chipClass}>
-          <span class={chipLabelClass}>Input</span>
+          <span class={chipLabelClass}>{t("contextUsagePanel.labels.input")}</span>
           <span class="font-semibold text-primary">{formatTokenTotal(inputTokens())}</span>
         </div>
         <div class={chipClass}>
-          <span class={chipLabelClass}>Output</span>
+          <span class={chipLabelClass}>{t("contextUsagePanel.labels.output")}</span>
           <span class="font-semibold text-primary">{formatTokenTotal(outputTokens())}</span>
         </div>
         <div class={chipClass}>
-          <span class={chipLabelClass}>Cost</span>
+          <span class={chipLabelClass}>{t("contextUsagePanel.labels.cost")}</span>
           <span class="font-semibold text-primary">{costDisplay()}</span>
         </div>
       </div>
 
       <div class="flex flex-wrap items-center gap-2 text-xs text-primary/90">
-        <div class={headingClass}>Context</div>
+        <div class={headingClass}>{t("contextUsagePanel.headings.context")}</div>
         <div class={chipClass}>
-          <span class={chipLabelClass}>Used</span>
+          <span class={chipLabelClass}>{t("contextUsagePanel.labels.used")}</span>
           <span class="font-semibold text-primary">{formatTokenTotal(actualUsageTokens())}</span>
         </div>
         <div class={chipClass}>
-          <span class={chipLabelClass}>Avail</span>
+          <span class={chipLabelClass}>{t("contextUsagePanel.labels.available")}</span>
           <span class="font-semibold text-primary">{formatTokenValue(availableTokens())}</span>
         </div>
       </div>
diff --git a/packages/ui/src/components/session/session-view.tsx b/packages/ui/src/components/session/session-view.tsx
index 7de204b3..12e7b92f 100644
--- a/packages/ui/src/components/session/session-view.tsx
+++ b/packages/ui/src/components/session/session-view.tsx
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ import { isSessionBusy as getSessionBusyStatus } from "../../stores/session-stat
 import { showAlertDialog } from "../../stores/alerts"
 import { getLogger } from "../../lib/logger"
 import { requestData } from "../../lib/opencode-api"
+import { useI18n } from "../../lib/i18n"
 
 const log = getLogger("session")
 
@@ -34,6 +35,7 @@ interface SessionViewProps {
 }
 
 export const SessionView: Component<SessionViewProps> = (props) => {
+  const { t } = useI18n()
   const session = () => props.activeSessions.get(props.sessionId)
   const messagesLoading = createMemo(() => isSessionMessagesLoading(props.instanceId, props.sessionId))
   const messageStore = createMemo(() => messageStoreBus.getOrCreate(props.instanceId))
@@ -152,8 +154,8 @@ export const SessionView: Component<SessionViewProps> = (props) => {
       log.info("Abort requested", { instanceId: props.instanceId, sessionId: currentSession.id })
     } catch (error) {
       log.error("Failed to abort session", error)
-      showAlertDialog("Failed to stop session", {
-        title: "Stop failed",
+      showAlertDialog(t("sessionView.alerts.abortFailed.message"), {
+        title: t("sessionView.alerts.abortFailed.title"),
         detail: error instanceof Error ? error.message : String(error),
         variant: "error",
       })
@@ -201,8 +203,8 @@ export const SessionView: Component<SessionViewProps> = (props) => {
       }
     } catch (error) {
       log.error("Failed to revert message", error)
-      showAlertDialog("Failed to revert to message", {
-        title: "Revert failed",
+      showAlertDialog(t("sessionView.alerts.revertFailed.message"), {
+        title: t("sessionView.alerts.revertFailed.title"),
         variant: "error",
       })
     }
@@ -237,8 +239,8 @@ export const SessionView: Component<SessionViewProps> = (props) => {
       }
     } catch (error) {
       log.error("Failed to fork session", error)
-      showAlertDialog("Failed to fork session", {
-        title: "Fork failed",
+      showAlertDialog(t("sessionView.alerts.forkFailed.message"), {
+        title: t("sessionView.alerts.forkFailed.title"),
         variant: "error",
       })
     }
@@ -250,7 +252,7 @@ export const SessionView: Component<SessionViewProps> = (props) => {
       when={session()}
       fallback={
         <div class="flex items-center justify-center h-full">
-          <div class="text-center text-gray-500">Session not found</div>
+          <div class="text-center text-gray-500">{t("sessionView.fallback.sessionNotFound")}</div>
         </div>
       }
     >
@@ -296,8 +298,8 @@ export const SessionView: Component<SessionViewProps> = (props) => {
                               type="button"
                               class="attachment-expand"
                               onClick={() => handleExpandTextAttachment(attachment)}
-                              aria-label="Expand pasted text"
-                              title="Insert pasted text"
+                              aria-label={t("sessionView.attachments.expandPastedTextAriaLabel")}
+                              title={t("sessionView.attachments.insertPastedTextTitle")}
                             >
                               <Expand class="h-3 w-3" aria-hidden="true" />
                             </button>
@@ -306,7 +308,7 @@ export const SessionView: Component<SessionViewProps> = (props) => {
                             type="button"
                             class="attachment-remove"
                             onClick={() => removeAttachment(props.instanceId, props.sessionId, attachment.id)}
-                            aria-label="Remove attachment"
+                            aria-label={t("sessionView.attachments.removeAriaLabel")}
                           >
                             ×
                           </button>
diff --git a/packages/ui/src/components/thinking-selector.tsx b/packages/ui/src/components/thinking-selector.tsx
index bc0d5033..d648cf16 100644
--- a/packages/ui/src/components/thinking-selector.tsx
+++ b/packages/ui/src/components/thinking-selector.tsx
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ import { providers, fetchProviders } from "../stores/sessions"
 import { ChevronDown } from "lucide-solid"
 import { getLogger } from "../lib/logger"
 import { getModelThinkingSelection, setModelThinkingSelection } from "../stores/preferences"
+import { useI18n } from "../lib/i18n"
 import Kbd from "./kbd"
 
 const log = getLogger("session")
@@ -20,6 +21,7 @@ type ThinkingOption = {
 }
 
 export default function ThinkingSelector(props: ThinkingSelectorProps) {
+  const { t } = useI18n()
   const instanceProviders = () => providers().get(props.instanceId) || []
 
   createEffect(() => {
@@ -37,7 +39,10 @@ export default function ThinkingSelector(props: ThinkingSelectorProps) {
 
   const options = createMemo<ThinkingOption[]>(() => {
     const keys = variantKeys()
-    return [{ key: "__default__", label: "Default", value: undefined }, ...keys.map((k) => ({ key: k, label: k, value: k }))]
+    return [
+      { key: "__default__", label: t("thinkingSelector.variant.default"), value: undefined },
+      ...keys.map((k) => ({ key: k, label: k, value: k })),
+    ]
   })
 
   const currentValue = createMemo(() => {
@@ -56,7 +61,8 @@ export default function ThinkingSelector(props: ThinkingSelectorProps) {
 
   const triggerPrimary = createMemo(() => {
     const selected = currentValue()?.value
-    return selected ? `Thinking: ${selected}` : "Thinking: Default"
+    const variant = selected ?? t("thinkingSelector.variant.default")
+    return t("thinkingSelector.label", { variant })
   })
 
   return (
@@ -67,7 +73,7 @@ export default function ThinkingSelector(props: ThinkingSelectorProps) {
         options={options()}
         optionValue="key"
         optionLabel="label"
-        placeholder="Thinking: Default"
+        placeholder={t("thinkingSelector.label", { variant: t("thinkingSelector.variant.default") })}
         itemComponent={(itemProps) => (
           <Combobox.Item item={itemProps.item} class="selector-option">
             <div class="selector-option-content">
diff --git a/packages/ui/src/components/tool-call.tsx b/packages/ui/src/components/tool-call.tsx
index ea7753e1..e520a8d4 100644
--- a/packages/ui/src/components/tool-call.tsx
+++ b/packages/ui/src/components/tool-call.tsx
@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ import { activeInterruption, sendPermissionResponse, sendQuestionReject, sendQue
 import type { PermissionRequestLike } from "../types/permission"
 import { getPermissionSessionId } from "../types/permission"
 import type { QuestionRequest } from "@opencode-ai/sdk/v2"
+import { useI18n } from "../lib/i18n"
 import { resolveToolRenderer } from "./tool-call/renderers"
 import { QuestionToolBlock } from "./tool-call/question-block"
 import { PermissionToolBlock } from "./tool-call/permission-block"
@@ -67,6 +68,7 @@ interface ToolCallProps {
 export default function ToolCall(props: ToolCallProps) {
   const { preferences, setDiffViewMode } = useConfig()
   const { isDark } = useTheme()
+  const { t } = useI18n()
   const toolCallMemo = createMemo(() => props.toolCall)
   const toolName = createMemo(() => toolCallMemo()?.tool || "")
   const toolCallIdentifier = createMemo(() => {
@@ -442,7 +444,7 @@ export default function ToolCall(props: ToolCallProps) {
       return row.map((value) => value.trim()).filter((value) => value.length > 0)
     })
     if (normalized.some((item) => (item?.length ?? 0) === 0)) {
-      setQuestionError("Please answer all questions before submitting.")
+      setQuestionError(t("toolCall.question.validation.answerAll"))
       return
     }
 
@@ -453,7 +455,7 @@ export default function ToolCall(props: ToolCallProps) {
       await sendQuestionReply(props.instanceId, sessionId, request.id, normalized)
     } catch (error) {
       log.error("Failed to send question reply", error)
-      setQuestionError(error instanceof Error ? error.message : "Unable to reply")
+      setQuestionError(error instanceof Error ? error.message : t("toolCall.question.errors.unableToReply"))
     } finally {
       setQuestionSubmitting(false)
     }
@@ -471,7 +473,7 @@ export default function ToolCall(props: ToolCallProps) {
       await sendQuestionReject(props.instanceId, sessionId, request.id)
     } catch (error) {
       log.error("Failed to reject question", error)
-      setQuestionError(error instanceof Error ? error.message : "Unable to dismiss")
+      setQuestionError(error instanceof Error ? error.message : t("toolCall.question.errors.unableToDismiss"))
     } finally {
       setQuestionSubmitting(false)
     }
@@ -545,6 +547,7 @@ export default function ToolCall(props: ToolCallProps) {
     preferences,
     setDiffViewMode,
     isDark,
+    t,
     diffCache,
     permissionDiffCache,
     scrollHelpers,
@@ -568,6 +571,7 @@ export default function ToolCall(props: ToolCallProps) {
     toolCall: toolCallMemo,
     toolState,
     toolName,
+    t,
     messageVersion: messageVersionAccessor,
     partVersion: partVersionAccessor,
     renderMarkdown: renderMarkdownContent,
@@ -639,7 +643,7 @@ export default function ToolCall(props: ToolCallProps) {
       await sendPermissionResponse(props.instanceId, sessionId, permission.id, response)
     } catch (error) {
       log.error("Failed to send permission response", error)
-      setPermissionError(error instanceof Error ? error.message : "Unable to update permission")
+      setPermissionError(error instanceof Error ? error.message : t("toolCall.permission.errors.unableToUpdate"))
     } finally {
       setPermissionSubmitting(false)
     }
@@ -651,7 +655,7 @@ export default function ToolCall(props: ToolCallProps) {
     if (state.status === "error" && state.error) {
       return (
         <div class="tool-call-error-content">
-          <strong>Error:</strong> {state.error}
+          <strong>{t("toolCall.error.label")}</strong> {state.error}
         </div>
       )
     }
@@ -752,7 +756,7 @@ export default function ToolCall(props: ToolCallProps) {
           <Show when={status() === "pending" && !pendingPermission()}>
             <div class="tool-call-pending-message">
               <span class="spinner-small"></span>
-              <span>Waiting to run...</span>
+              <span>{t("toolCall.pending.waitingToRun")}</span>
             </div>
           </Show>
         </div>
@@ -761,6 +765,7 @@ export default function ToolCall(props: ToolCallProps) {
       <Show when={diagnosticsEntries().length}>
 
         {renderDiagnosticsSection(
+          t,
           diagnosticsEntries(),
           diagnosticsExpanded(),
           () => setDiagnosticsOverride((prev) => {
diff --git a/packages/ui/src/components/tool-call/diagnostics-section.tsx b/packages/ui/src/components/tool-call/diagnostics-section.tsx
index 1c5e659c..9e5983f6 100644
--- a/packages/ui/src/components/tool-call/diagnostics-section.tsx
+++ b/packages/ui/src/components/tool-call/diagnostics-section.tsx
@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ import { For, Show } from "solid-js"
 import type { DiagnosticEntry } from "./diagnostics"
 
 export function renderDiagnosticsSection(
+  t: (key: string, params?: Record<string, unknown>) => string,
   entries: DiagnosticEntry[],
   expanded: boolean,
   toggle: () => void,
@@ -22,13 +23,13 @@ export function renderDiagnosticsSection(
         <span class="tool-call-emoji" aria-hidden="true">
           🛠
         </span>
-        <span class="tool-call-summary">Diagnostics</span>
+        <span class="tool-call-summary">{t("toolCall.diagnostics.title")}</span>
         <span class="tool-call-diagnostics-file" title={fileLabel}>
           {fileLabel}
         </span>
       </button>
       <Show when={expanded}>
-        <div class="tool-call-diagnostics" role="region" aria-label="Diagnostics">
+        <div class="tool-call-diagnostics" role="region" aria-label={t("toolCall.diagnostics.ariaLabel")}>
           <div class="tool-call-diagnostics-body" role="list">
             <For each={entries}>
               {(entry) => (
diff --git a/packages/ui/src/components/tool-call/diagnostics.ts b/packages/ui/src/components/tool-call/diagnostics.ts
index 415fbc7f..4ec94fc3 100644
--- a/packages/ui/src/components/tool-call/diagnostics.ts
+++ b/packages/ui/src/components/tool-call/diagnostics.ts
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 import type { ToolState } from "@opencode-ai/sdk"
 import { getRelativePath, isToolStateCompleted, isToolStateError, isToolStateRunning } from "./utils"
+import { tGlobal } from "../../lib/i18n"
 
 interface LspRangePosition {
   line?: number
@@ -40,9 +41,9 @@ function determineSeverityTone(severity?: number): DiagnosticEntry["tone"] {
 }
 
 function getSeverityMeta(tone: DiagnosticEntry["tone"]) {
-  if (tone === "error") return { label: "ERR", icon: "!", rank: 0 }
-  if (tone === "warning") return { label: "WARN", icon: "!", rank: 1 }
-  return { label: "INFO", icon: "i", rank: 2 }
+  if (tone === "error") return { label: tGlobal("toolCall.diagnostics.severity.error.short"), icon: "!", rank: 0 }
+  if (tone === "warning") return { label: tGlobal("toolCall.diagnostics.severity.warning.short"), icon: "!", rank: 1 }
+  return { label: tGlobal("toolCall.diagnostics.severity.info.short"), icon: "i", rank: 2 }
 }
 
 export function extractDiagnostics(state: ToolState | undefined): DiagnosticEntry[] {
diff --git a/packages/ui/src/components/tool-call/diff-render.tsx b/packages/ui/src/components/tool-call/diff-render.tsx
index b76737a7..99113ef7 100644
--- a/packages/ui/src/components/tool-call/diff-render.tsx
+++ b/packages/ui/src/components/tool-call/diff-render.tsx
@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@ export function createDiffContentRenderer(params: {
   preferences: Accessor<DiffPrefs>
   setDiffViewMode: (mode: DiffViewMode) => void
   isDark: Accessor<boolean>
+  t: (key: string, params?: Record<string, unknown>) => string
   diffCache: CacheHandle
   permissionDiffCache: CacheHandle
   scrollHelpers: ToolScrollHelpers
@@ -27,7 +28,9 @@ export function createDiffContentRenderer(params: {
 }) {
   function renderDiffContent(payload: DiffPayload, options?: DiffRenderOptions): JSXElement | null {
     const relativePath = payload.filePath ? getRelativePath(payload.filePath) : ""
-    const toolbarLabel = options?.label || (relativePath ? `Diff · ${relativePath}` : "Diff")
+    const toolbarLabel = options?.label || (relativePath
+      ? params.t("toolCall.diff.label.withPath", { path: relativePath })
+      : params.t("toolCall.diff.label"))
     const selectedVariant = options?.variant === "permission-diff" ? "permission-diff" : "diff"
     const cacheHandle = selectedVariant === "permission-diff" ? params.permissionDiffCache : params.diffCache
     const diffMode = () => (params.preferences().diffViewMode || "split") as DiffViewMode
@@ -67,7 +70,7 @@ export function createDiffContentRenderer(params: {
         ref={(element) => params.scrollHelpers.registerContainer(element, { disableTracking: options?.disableScrollTracking })}
         onScroll={options?.disableScrollTracking ? undefined : params.scrollHelpers.handleScroll}
       >
-        <div class="tool-call-diff-toolbar" role="group" aria-label="Diff view mode">
+        <div class="tool-call-diff-toolbar" role="group" aria-label={params.t("toolCall.diff.viewMode.ariaLabel")}>
           <span class="tool-call-diff-toolbar-label">{toolbarLabel}</span>
           <div class="tool-call-diff-toggle">
             <button
@@ -76,7 +79,7 @@ export function createDiffContentRenderer(params: {
               aria-pressed={diffMode() === "split"}
               onClick={() => handleModeChange("split")}
             >
-              Split
+              {params.t("toolCall.diff.viewMode.split")}
             </button>
             <button
               type="button"
@@ -84,7 +87,7 @@ export function createDiffContentRenderer(params: {
               aria-pressed={diffMode() === "unified"}
               onClick={() => handleModeChange("unified")}
             >
-              Unified
+              {params.t("toolCall.diff.viewMode.unified")}
             </button>
           </div>
         </div>
diff --git a/packages/ui/src/components/tool-call/permission-block.tsx b/packages/ui/src/components/tool-call/permission-block.tsx
index b8a2f5ae..a8493f7a 100644
--- a/packages/ui/src/components/tool-call/permission-block.tsx
+++ b/packages/ui/src/components/tool-call/permission-block.tsx
@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ import { Show, type Accessor, type JSXElement } from "solid-js"
 import type { PermissionRequestLike } from "../../types/permission"
 import { getPermissionDisplayTitle, getPermissionKind } from "../../types/permission"
 import { getPermissionSessionId } from "../../types/permission"
+import { useI18n } from "../../lib/i18n"
 import type { DiffPayload, DiffRenderOptions } from "./types"
 import { getRelativePath } from "./utils"
 
@@ -18,6 +19,8 @@ export type PermissionToolBlockProps = {
 }
 
 export function PermissionToolBlock(props: PermissionToolBlockProps) {
+  const { t } = useI18n()
+
   const diffPayload = () => {
     const permission = props.permission()
     if (!permission) return null
@@ -48,7 +51,9 @@ export function PermissionToolBlock(props: PermissionToolBlockProps) {
       {(permission) => (
         <div class={`tool-call-permission ${props.active() ? "tool-call-permission-active" : "tool-call-permission-queued"}`}>
           <div class="tool-call-permission-header">
-            <span class="tool-call-permission-label">{props.active() ? "Permission Required" : "Permission Queued"}</span>
+            <span class="tool-call-permission-label">
+              {props.active() ? t("toolCall.permission.status.required") : t("toolCall.permission.status.queued")}
+            </span>
             <span class="tool-call-permission-type">{getPermissionKind(permission())}</span>
           </div>
           <div class="tool-call-permission-body">
@@ -62,14 +67,14 @@ export function PermissionToolBlock(props: PermissionToolBlockProps) {
                     variant: "permission-diff",
                     disableScrollTracking: true,
                     label: payload().filePath
-                      ? `Requested diff · ${getRelativePath(payload().filePath || "")}`
-                      : "Requested diff",
+                      ? t("toolCall.permission.requestedDiff.withPath", { path: getRelativePath(payload().filePath || "") })
+                      : t("toolCall.permission.requestedDiff.label"),
                   })}
                 </div>
               )}
             </Show>
             <Show when={!props.active()}>
-              <p class="tool-call-permission-queued-text">Waiting for earlier permission responses.</p>
+              <p class="tool-call-permission-queued-text">{t("toolCall.permission.queuedText")}</p>
             </Show>
             <div class="tool-call-permission-actions">
               <div class="tool-call-permission-buttons">
@@ -79,7 +84,7 @@ export function PermissionToolBlock(props: PermissionToolBlockProps) {
                   disabled={props.submitting()}
                   onClick={() => respond("once")}
                 >
-                  Allow Once
+                  {t("toolCall.permission.actions.allowOnce")}
                 </button>
                 <button
                   type="button"
@@ -87,7 +92,7 @@ export function PermissionToolBlock(props: PermissionToolBlockProps) {
                   disabled={props.submitting()}
                   onClick={() => respond("always")}
                 >
-                  Always Allow
+                  {t("toolCall.permission.actions.alwaysAllow")}
                 </button>
                 <button
                   type="button"
@@ -95,17 +100,17 @@ export function PermissionToolBlock(props: PermissionToolBlockProps) {
                   disabled={props.submitting()}
                   onClick={() => respond("reject")}
                 >
-                  Deny
+                  {t("toolCall.permission.actions.deny")}
                 </button>
               </div>
               <Show when={props.active()}>
                 <div class="tool-call-permission-shortcuts">
                   <kbd class="kbd">Enter</kbd>
-                  <span>Allow once</span>
+                  <span>{t("toolCall.permission.shortcuts.allowOnce")}</span>
                   <kbd class="kbd">A</kbd>
-                  <span>Always allow</span>
+                  <span>{t("toolCall.permission.shortcuts.alwaysAllow")}</span>
                   <kbd class="kbd">D</kbd>
-                  <span>Deny</span>
+                  <span>{t("toolCall.permission.shortcuts.deny")}</span>
                 </div>
               </Show>
             </div>
diff --git a/packages/ui/src/components/tool-call/question-block.tsx b/packages/ui/src/components/tool-call/question-block.tsx
index 8f261f5b..eb7c00c1 100644
--- a/packages/ui/src/components/tool-call/question-block.tsx
+++ b/packages/ui/src/components/tool-call/question-block.tsx
@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 import { createMemo, Show, For, type Accessor } from "solid-js"
 import type { ToolState } from "@opencode-ai/sdk"
 import type { QuestionRequest } from "@opencode-ai/sdk/v2"
+import { useI18n } from "../../lib/i18n"
 
 type QuestionOption = { label: string; description: string }
 
@@ -26,6 +27,8 @@ export type QuestionToolBlockProps = {
 }
 
 export function QuestionToolBlock(props: QuestionToolBlockProps) {
+  const { t } = useI18n()
+
   const requestId = createMemo(() => {
     const state = props.toolState()
     const request = props.request()
@@ -163,9 +166,15 @@ export function QuestionToolBlock(props: QuestionToolBlockProps) {
       <div class={`tool-call-permission ${props.active() ? "tool-call-permission-active" : "tool-call-permission-queued"}`}>
         <div class="tool-call-permission-header">
           <span class="tool-call-permission-label">
-            {props.active() ? "Question Required" : props.request() ? "Question Queued" : "Questions"}
+            {props.active()
+              ? t("toolCall.question.status.required")
+              : props.request()
+                ? t("toolCall.question.status.queued")
+                : t("toolCall.question.status.questions")}
+          </span>
+          <span class="tool-call-permission-type">
+            {questions().length === 1 ? t("toolCall.question.type.one") : t("toolCall.question.type.other")}
           </span>
-          <span class="tool-call-permission-type">{questions().length === 1 ? "Question" : "Questions"}</span>
         </div>
 
         <div class="tool-call-permission-body">
@@ -186,10 +195,10 @@ export function QuestionToolBlock(props: QuestionToolBlockProps) {
                   <div class="rounded-md border border-base/60 bg-surface/30 p-3">
                     <div class="flex items-baseline justify-between gap-2">
                       <div class="text-xs">
-                        Q{i() + 1}: <span class="font-semibold">{q?.header}</span>
+                        {t("toolCall.question.number", { number: i() + 1 })} <span class="font-semibold">{q?.header}</span>
                       </div>
                       <Show when={multi()}>
-                        <div class="text-xs text-muted">Multiple</div>
+                        <div class="text-xs text-muted">{t("toolCall.question.multiple")}</div>
                       </Show>
                     </div>
 
@@ -222,7 +231,7 @@ export function QuestionToolBlock(props: QuestionToolBlockProps) {
 
                       <label
                         class={`mt-2 flex items-start gap-2 py-1 ${props.active() ? "cursor-pointer" : props.request() ? "opacity-80" : ""}`}
-                        title="Type a custom answer"
+                        title={t("toolCall.question.custom.title")}
                       >
                         <input
                           type={inputType()}
@@ -244,11 +253,11 @@ export function QuestionToolBlock(props: QuestionToolBlockProps) {
                           }}
                         />
                         <div class="flex flex-1 flex-col gap-2">
-                          <div class="text-sm leading-tight">Custom answer</div>
+                          <div class="text-sm leading-tight">{t("toolCall.question.custom.label")}</div>
                           <input
                             class="w-full rounded-md border border-base/50 bg-surface px-2 py-1 text-sm"
                             type="text"
-                            placeholder="Type your own answer"
+                            placeholder={t("toolCall.question.custom.placeholder")}
                             disabled={!props.active() || props.submitting()}
                             value={customValue()}
                             onFocus={(e) => {
@@ -275,7 +284,7 @@ export function QuestionToolBlock(props: QuestionToolBlockProps) {
                     disabled={submitDisabled()}
                     onClick={() => props.onSubmit()}
                   >
-                    Submit
+                    {t("toolCall.question.actions.submit")}
                   </button>
                   <button
                     type="button"
@@ -283,15 +292,15 @@ export function QuestionToolBlock(props: QuestionToolBlockProps) {
                     disabled={props.submitting()}
                     onClick={() => props.onDismiss()}
                   >
-                    Dismiss
+                    {t("toolCall.question.actions.dismiss")}
                   </button>
                 </div>
 
                 <div class="tool-call-permission-shortcuts">
                   <kbd class="kbd">Enter</kbd>
-                  <span>Submit</span>
+                  <span>{t("toolCall.question.shortcuts.submit")}</span>
                   <kbd class="kbd">Esc</kbd>
-                  <span>Dismiss</span>
+                  <span>{t("toolCall.question.shortcuts.dismiss")}</span>
                 </div>
 
                 <Show when={props.error()}>
@@ -301,7 +310,7 @@ export function QuestionToolBlock(props: QuestionToolBlockProps) {
             </Show>
 
             <Show when={!props.active() && props.request()}>
-              <p class="tool-call-permission-queued-text">Waiting for earlier responses.</p>
+              <p class="tool-call-permission-queued-text">{t("toolCall.question.queuedText")}</p>
             </Show>
           </div>
         </div>
diff --git a/packages/ui/src/components/tool-call/renderers/apply-patch.tsx b/packages/ui/src/components/tool-call/renderers/apply-patch.tsx
index acfe349b..abd749df 100644
--- a/packages/ui/src/components/tool-call/renderers/apply-patch.tsx
+++ b/packages/ui/src/components/tool-call/renderers/apply-patch.tsx
@@ -35,10 +35,10 @@ function determineSeverityTone(severity?: number): DiagnosticEntry["tone"] {
   return "info"
 }
 
-function getSeverityMeta(tone: DiagnosticEntry["tone"]) {
-  if (tone === "error") return { label: "ERR", icon: "!", rank: 0 }
-  if (tone === "warning") return { label: "WARN", icon: "!", rank: 1 }
-  return { label: "INFO", icon: "i", rank: 2 }
+function getSeverityMeta(tone: DiagnosticEntry["tone"], t: (key: string, params?: Record<string, unknown>) => string) {
+  if (tone === "error") return { label: t("toolCall.diagnostics.severity.error.short"), icon: "!", rank: 0 }
+  if (tone === "warning") return { label: t("toolCall.diagnostics.severity.warning.short"), icon: "!", rank: 1 }
+  return { label: t("toolCall.diagnostics.severity.info.short"), icon: "i", rank: 2 }
 }
 
 function resolveDiagnosticsKey(
@@ -69,6 +69,7 @@ function resolveDiagnosticsKey(
 function buildDiagnostics(
   diagnostics: Record<string, LspDiagnostic[] | undefined>,
   file: ApplyPatchFile,
+  t: (key: string, params?: Record<string, unknown>) => string,
 ): DiagnosticEntry[] {
   const key = resolveDiagnosticsKey(diagnostics, file)
   if (!key) return []
@@ -82,7 +83,7 @@ function buildDiagnostics(
     if (!diagnostic || typeof diagnostic.message !== "string") continue
 
     const tone = determineSeverityTone(typeof diagnostic.severity === "number" ? diagnostic.severity : undefined)
-    const severityMeta = getSeverityMeta(tone)
+    const severityMeta = getSeverityMeta(tone, t)
     const line = typeof diagnostic.range?.start?.line === "number" ? diagnostic.range.start.line + 1 : 0
     const column = typeof diagnostic.range?.start?.character === "number" ? diagnostic.range.start.character + 1 : 0
 
@@ -103,11 +104,14 @@ function buildDiagnostics(
   return entries.sort((a, b) => a.severity - b.severity)
 }
 
-function DiagnosticsInline(props: { entries: DiagnosticEntry[]; label: string }) {
+function DiagnosticsInline(props: { entries: DiagnosticEntry[]; label: string; t: (key: string, params?: Record<string, unknown>) => string }) {
   return (
     <Show when={props.entries.length > 0}>
       <div class="tool-call-diagnostics-wrapper">
-        <div class="tool-call-diagnostics" role="region" aria-label={`Diagnostics ${props.label}`}
+        <div
+          class="tool-call-diagnostics"
+          role="region"
+          aria-label={props.t("toolCall.diagnostics.ariaLabel.withLabel", { label: props.label })}
         >
           <div class="tool-call-diagnostics-body" role="list">
             <For each={props.entries}>
@@ -134,19 +138,22 @@ function DiagnosticsInline(props: { entries: DiagnosticEntry[]; label: string })
 
 export const applyPatchRenderer: ToolRenderer = {
   tools: ["apply_patch"],
-  getAction: () => "Preparing apply_patch...",
-  getTitle({ toolState }) {
+  getAction: ({ t }) => t("toolCall.applyPatch.action.preparing"),
+  getTitle({ toolState, t }) {
     const state = toolState()
     if (!state) return undefined
     if (state.status === "pending") return getToolName("apply_patch")
     const { metadata } = readToolStatePayload(state)
     const files = Array.isArray((metadata as any).files) ? ((metadata as any).files as ApplyPatchFile[]) : []
     if (files.length > 0) {
-      return `${getToolName("apply_patch")} (${files.length} file${files.length === 1 ? "" : "s"})`
+      const tool = getToolName("apply_patch")
+      return files.length === 1
+        ? t("toolCall.applyPatch.title.withFileCount.one", { tool, count: files.length })
+        : t("toolCall.applyPatch.title.withFileCount.other", { tool, count: files.length })
     }
     return getToolName("apply_patch")
   },
-  renderBody({ toolState, renderDiff, renderMarkdown }) {
+  renderBody({ toolState, renderDiff, renderMarkdown, t }) {
     const state = toolState()
     if (!state || state.status === "pending") return null
 
@@ -170,10 +177,10 @@ export const applyPatchRenderer: ToolRenderer = {
       <div class="tool-call-apply-patch">
         <For each={files()}>
           {(file, index) => {
-            const labelBase = file.relativePath || file.filePath || `File ${index() + 1}`
+            const labelBase = file.relativePath || file.filePath || t("toolCall.applyPatch.fileFallback", { number: index() + 1 })
             const diffText = typeof file.diff === "string" ? file.diff : ""
             const filePath = typeof file.filePath === "string" ? file.filePath : file.relativePath
-            const entries = createMemo(() => buildDiagnostics(diagnosticsMap(), file))
+            const entries = createMemo(() => buildDiagnostics(diagnosticsMap(), file, t))
 
             return (
               <div class="tool-call-apply-patch-file">
@@ -181,12 +188,12 @@ export const applyPatchRenderer: ToolRenderer = {
                   {renderDiff(
                     { diffText, filePath },
                     {
-                      label: `Diff · ${getRelativePath(labelBase)}`,
+                      label: t("toolCall.diff.label.withPath", { path: getRelativePath(labelBase) }),
                       cacheKey: `apply_patch:${labelBase}:${index()}`,
                     },
                   )}
                 </Show>
-                <DiagnosticsInline entries={entries()} label={labelBase} />
+                <DiagnosticsInline entries={entries()} label={labelBase} t={t} />
               </div>
             )
           }}
diff --git a/packages/ui/src/components/tool-call/renderers/bash.tsx b/packages/ui/src/components/tool-call/renderers/bash.tsx
index c8da9d00..731c912a 100644
--- a/packages/ui/src/components/tool-call/renderers/bash.tsx
+++ b/packages/ui/src/components/tool-call/renderers/bash.tsx
@@ -1,9 +1,10 @@
 import type { ToolRenderer } from "../types"
 import { ensureMarkdownContent, formatUnknown, getToolName, isToolStateCompleted, isToolStateError, isToolStateRunning, readToolStatePayload } from "../utils"
+import { tGlobal } from "../../../lib/i18n"
 
 export const bashRenderer: ToolRenderer = {
   tools: ["bash"],
-  getAction: () => "Writing command...",
+  getAction: () => tGlobal("toolCall.renderer.action.writingCommand"),
   getTitle({ toolState }) {
     const state = toolState()
     if (!state) return undefined
@@ -18,7 +19,7 @@ export const bashRenderer: ToolRenderer = {
     }
 
     const timeoutLabel = `${timeout}ms`
-    return `${baseTitle} · Timeout: ${timeoutLabel}`
+    return `${baseTitle} · ${tGlobal("toolCall.renderer.bash.title.timeout", { timeout: timeoutLabel })}`
   },
   renderBody({ toolState, renderMarkdown, renderAnsi }) {
     const state = toolState()
diff --git a/packages/ui/src/components/tool-call/renderers/edit.tsx b/packages/ui/src/components/tool-call/renderers/edit.tsx
index 57fea584..c35716a2 100644
--- a/packages/ui/src/components/tool-call/renderers/edit.tsx
+++ b/packages/ui/src/components/tool-call/renderers/edit.tsx
@@ -1,9 +1,10 @@
 import type { ToolRenderer } from "../types"
 import { ensureMarkdownContent, extractDiffPayload, getRelativePath, getToolName, isToolStateCompleted, readToolStatePayload } from "../utils"
+import { tGlobal } from "../../../lib/i18n"
 
 export const editRenderer: ToolRenderer = {
   tools: ["edit"],
-  getAction: () => "Preparing edit...",
+  getAction: () => tGlobal("toolCall.renderer.action.preparingEdit"),
   getTitle({ toolState }) {
     const state = toolState()
     if (!state) return undefined
diff --git a/packages/ui/src/components/tool-call/renderers/patch.tsx b/packages/ui/src/components/tool-call/renderers/patch.tsx
index 2de9bc07..0d1c5221 100644
--- a/packages/ui/src/components/tool-call/renderers/patch.tsx
+++ b/packages/ui/src/components/tool-call/renderers/patch.tsx
@@ -1,9 +1,10 @@
 import type { ToolRenderer } from "../types"
 import { ensureMarkdownContent, extractDiffPayload, getRelativePath, getToolName, isToolStateCompleted, readToolStatePayload } from "../utils"
+import { tGlobal } from "../../../lib/i18n"
 
 export const patchRenderer: ToolRenderer = {
   tools: ["patch"],
-  getAction: () => "Preparing patch...",
+  getAction: () => tGlobal("toolCall.renderer.action.preparingPatch"),
   getTitle({ toolState }) {
     const state = toolState()
     if (!state) return undefined
diff --git a/packages/ui/src/components/tool-call/renderers/question.tsx b/packages/ui/src/components/tool-call/renderers/question.tsx
index dbfd7e54..6a1a3944 100644
--- a/packages/ui/src/components/tool-call/renderers/question.tsx
+++ b/packages/ui/src/components/tool-call/renderers/question.tsx
@@ -2,12 +2,12 @@ import type { ToolRenderer } from "../types"
 
 export const questionRenderer: ToolRenderer = {
   tools: ["question"],
-  getAction: () => "Awaiting answers...",
-  getTitle({ toolState }) {
+  getAction: ({ t }) => t("toolCall.question.action.awaitingAnswers"),
+  getTitle({ toolState, t }) {
     const state = toolState()
-    if (!state) return "Questions"
-    if (state.status === "completed") return "Questions"
-    return "Asking questions"
+    if (!state) return t("toolCall.question.title.questions")
+    if (state.status === "completed") return t("toolCall.question.title.questions")
+    return t("toolCall.question.title.askingQuestions")
   },
   renderBody() {
     // The question tool UI is rendered by ToolCall itself so
diff --git a/packages/ui/src/components/tool-call/renderers/read.tsx b/packages/ui/src/components/tool-call/renderers/read.tsx
index fc75f7a5..34b1595b 100644
--- a/packages/ui/src/components/tool-call/renderers/read.tsx
+++ b/packages/ui/src/components/tool-call/renderers/read.tsx
@@ -1,9 +1,10 @@
 import type { ToolRenderer } from "../types"
 import { ensureMarkdownContent, getRelativePath, getToolName, inferLanguageFromPath, readToolStatePayload } from "../utils"
+import { tGlobal } from "../../../lib/i18n"
 
 export const readRenderer: ToolRenderer = {
   tools: ["read"],
-  getAction: () => "Reading file...",
+  getAction: () => tGlobal("toolCall.renderer.action.readingFile"),
   getTitle({ toolState }) {
     const state = toolState()
     if (!state) return undefined
@@ -15,11 +16,11 @@ export const readRenderer: ToolRenderer = {
     const detailParts: string[] = []
 
     if (typeof offset === "number") {
-      detailParts.push(`Offset: ${offset}`)
+      detailParts.push(tGlobal("toolCall.renderer.read.detail.offset", { offset }))
     }
 
     if (typeof limit === "number") {
-      detailParts.push(`Limit: ${limit}`)
+      detailParts.push(tGlobal("toolCall.renderer.read.detail.limit", { limit }))
     }
 
     const baseTitle = relativePath ? `${getToolName("read")} ${relativePath}` : getToolName("read")
diff --git a/packages/ui/src/components/tool-call/renderers/task.tsx b/packages/ui/src/components/tool-call/renderers/task.tsx
index a7305cb3..c46473b3 100644
--- a/packages/ui/src/components/tool-call/renderers/task.tsx
+++ b/packages/ui/src/components/tool-call/renderers/task.tsx
@@ -37,18 +37,7 @@ function summarizeStatusIcon(status?: ToolState["status"]) {
 }
 
 function summarizeStatusLabel(status?: ToolState["status"]) {
-  switch (status) {
-    case "pending":
-      return "Pending"
-    case "running":
-      return "Running"
-    case "completed":
-      return "Completed"
-    case "error":
-      return "Error"
-    default:
-      return "Unknown"
-  }
+  return status
 }
 
 function describeTaskTitle(input: Record<string, any>) {
@@ -82,14 +71,14 @@ function describeToolTitle(item: TaskSummaryItem): string {
 
 export const taskRenderer: ToolRenderer = {
   tools: ["task"],
-  getAction: () => "Delegating...",
+  getAction: ({ t }) => t("toolCall.task.action.delegating"),
   getTitle({ toolState }) {
     const state = toolState()
     if (!state) return undefined
     const { input } = readToolStatePayload(state)
     return describeTaskTitle(input)
   },
-  renderBody({ toolState, messageVersion, partVersion, scrollHelpers, renderMarkdown }) {
+  renderBody({ toolState, messageVersion, partVersion, scrollHelpers, renderMarkdown, t }) {
     const promptContent = createMemo(() => {
       const state = toolState()
       if (!state) return null
@@ -128,9 +117,9 @@ export const taskRenderer: ToolRenderer = {
     const headerMeta = createMemo(() => {
       const agent = agentLabel()
       const model = modelLabel()
-      if (agent && model) return `Agent: ${agent} • Model: ${model}`
-      if (agent) return `Agent: ${agent}`
-      if (model) return `Model: ${model}`
+      if (agent && model) return t("toolCall.task.meta.agentModel", { agent, model })
+      if (agent) return t("toolCall.task.meta.agent", { agent })
+      if (model) return t("toolCall.task.meta.model", { model })
       return null
     })
 
@@ -162,7 +151,7 @@ export const taskRenderer: ToolRenderer = {
         <Show when={promptContent()}>
           <section class="tool-call-task-section">
             <header class="tool-call-task-section-header">
-              <span class="tool-call-task-section-title">Prompt</span>
+              <span class="tool-call-task-section-title">{t("toolCall.task.sections.prompt")}</span>
               <Show when={headerMeta()}>
                 <span class="tool-call-task-section-meta">{headerMeta()}</span>
               </Show>
@@ -181,8 +170,8 @@ export const taskRenderer: ToolRenderer = {
         <Show when={items().length > 0}>
           <section class="tool-call-task-section">
             <header class="tool-call-task-section-header">
-              <span class="tool-call-task-section-title">Steps</span>
-              <span class="tool-call-task-section-meta">{items().length} steps</span>
+              <span class="tool-call-task-section-title">{t("toolCall.task.sections.steps")}</span>
+              <span class="tool-call-task-section-meta">{t("toolCall.task.steps.count", { count: items().length })}</span>
             </header>
             <div class="tool-call-task-section-body">
               <div
@@ -200,7 +189,10 @@ export const taskRenderer: ToolRenderer = {
                       const toolLabel = getToolName(item.tool)
                       const status = normalizeStatus(item.status ?? item.state?.status)
                       const statusIcon = summarizeStatusIcon(status)
-                      const statusLabel = summarizeStatusLabel(status)
+                      const statusKey = summarizeStatusLabel(status)
+                      const statusLabel = statusKey
+                        ? t(`toolCall.status.${statusKey}`)
+                        : t("toolCall.status.unknown")
                       const statusAttr = status ?? "pending"
                       return (
                         <div class="tool-call-task-item" data-task-id={item.id} data-task-status={statusAttr}>
@@ -227,7 +219,7 @@ export const taskRenderer: ToolRenderer = {
         <Show when={outputContent()}>
           <section class="tool-call-task-section">
             <header class="tool-call-task-section-header">
-              <span class="tool-call-task-section-title">Output</span>
+              <span class="tool-call-task-section-title">{t("toolCall.task.sections.output")}</span>
               <Show when={headerMeta()}>
                 <span class="tool-call-task-section-meta">{headerMeta()}</span>
               </Show>
diff --git a/packages/ui/src/components/tool-call/renderers/todo.tsx b/packages/ui/src/components/tool-call/renderers/todo.tsx
index 0e0a57d7..689cfb90 100644
--- a/packages/ui/src/components/tool-call/renderers/todo.tsx
+++ b/packages/ui/src/components/tool-call/renderers/todo.tsx
@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ import { For, Show } from "solid-js"
 import type { ToolState } from "@opencode-ai/sdk"
 import type { ToolRenderer } from "../types"
 import { readToolStatePayload } from "../utils"
+import { useI18n, tGlobal } from "../../../lib/i18n"
 
 export type TodoViewStatus = "pending" | "in_progress" | "completed" | "cancelled"
 
@@ -45,16 +46,16 @@ function summarizeTodos(todos: TodoViewItem[]) {
   )
 }
 
-function getTodoStatusLabel(status: TodoViewStatus): string {
+function getTodoStatusLabel(t: (key: string) => string, status: TodoViewStatus): string {
   switch (status) {
     case "completed":
-      return "Completed"
+      return t("toolCall.renderer.todo.status.completed")
     case "in_progress":
-      return "In progress"
+      return t("toolCall.renderer.todo.status.inProgress")
     case "cancelled":
-      return "Cancelled"
+      return t("toolCall.renderer.todo.status.cancelled")
     default:
-      return "Pending"
+      return t("toolCall.renderer.todo.status.pending")
   }
 }
 
@@ -65,11 +66,12 @@ interface TodoListViewProps {
 }
 
 export function TodoListView(props: TodoListViewProps) {
+  const { t } = useI18n()
   const todos = extractTodosFromState(props.state)
   const counts = summarizeTodos(todos)
 
   if (counts.total === 0) {
-    return <div class="tool-call-todo-empty">{props.emptyLabel ?? "No plan items yet."}</div>
+    return <div class="tool-call-todo-empty">{props.emptyLabel ?? t("toolCall.renderer.todo.empty")}</div>
   }
 
   return (
@@ -77,7 +79,7 @@ export function TodoListView(props: TodoListViewProps) {
       <div class="tool-call-todos" role="list">
         <For each={todos}>
           {(todo) => {
-            const label = getTodoStatusLabel(todo.status)
+            const label = getTodoStatusLabel(t, todo.status)
             return (
               <div
                 class="tool-call-todo-item"
@@ -108,20 +110,20 @@ export function TodoListView(props: TodoListViewProps) {
 }
 
 export function getTodoTitle(state?: ToolState): string {
-  if (!state) return "Plan"
+  if (!state) return tGlobal("toolCall.renderer.todo.title.plan")
 
   const todos = extractTodosFromState(state)
-  if (state.status !== "completed" || todos.length === 0) return "Plan"
+  if (state.status !== "completed" || todos.length === 0) return tGlobal("toolCall.renderer.todo.title.plan")
 
   const counts = summarizeTodos(todos)
-  if (counts.pending === counts.total) return "Creating plan"
-  if (counts.completed === counts.total) return "Completing plan"
-  return "Updating plan"
+  if (counts.pending === counts.total) return tGlobal("toolCall.renderer.todo.title.creating")
+  if (counts.completed === counts.total) return tGlobal("toolCall.renderer.todo.title.completing")
+  return tGlobal("toolCall.renderer.todo.title.updating")
 }
 
 export const todoRenderer: ToolRenderer = {
   tools: ["todowrite", "todoread"],
-  getAction: () => "Planning...",
+  getAction: () => tGlobal("toolCall.renderer.action.planning"),
   getTitle({ toolState }) {
     return getTodoTitle(toolState())
   },
diff --git a/packages/ui/src/components/tool-call/renderers/webfetch.tsx b/packages/ui/src/components/tool-call/renderers/webfetch.tsx
index 42109d40..8efe7c73 100644
--- a/packages/ui/src/components/tool-call/renderers/webfetch.tsx
+++ b/packages/ui/src/components/tool-call/renderers/webfetch.tsx
@@ -1,9 +1,10 @@
 import type { ToolRenderer } from "../types"
 import { ensureMarkdownContent, formatUnknown, getToolName, readToolStatePayload } from "../utils"
+import { tGlobal } from "../../../lib/i18n"
 
 export const webfetchRenderer: ToolRenderer = {
   tools: ["webfetch"],
-  getAction: () => "Fetching from the web...",
+  getAction: () => tGlobal("toolCall.renderer.action.fetchingFromWeb"),
   getTitle({ toolState }) {
     const state = toolState()
     if (!state) return undefined
diff --git a/packages/ui/src/components/tool-call/renderers/write.tsx b/packages/ui/src/components/tool-call/renderers/write.tsx
index d0fcfc8e..28885ab3 100644
--- a/packages/ui/src/components/tool-call/renderers/write.tsx
+++ b/packages/ui/src/components/tool-call/renderers/write.tsx
@@ -1,9 +1,10 @@
 import type { ToolRenderer } from "../types"
 import { ensureMarkdownContent, getRelativePath, getToolName, inferLanguageFromPath, readToolStatePayload } from "../utils"
+import { tGlobal } from "../../../lib/i18n"
 
 export const writeRenderer: ToolRenderer = {
   tools: ["write"],
-  getAction: () => "Preparing write...",
+  getAction: () => tGlobal("toolCall.renderer.action.preparingWrite"),
   getTitle({ toolState }) {
     const state = toolState()
     if (!state) return undefined
diff --git a/packages/ui/src/components/tool-call/tool-title.ts b/packages/ui/src/components/tool-call/tool-title.ts
index be983386..d2abfd0a 100644
--- a/packages/ui/src/components/tool-call/tool-title.ts
+++ b/packages/ui/src/components/tool-call/tool-title.ts
@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 import type { ToolState } from "@opencode-ai/sdk"
 import type { ToolRendererContext, ToolRenderer, ToolCallPart } from "./types"
 import { getDefaultToolAction, getToolName, isToolStateCompleted, isToolStateRunning } from "./utils"
+import { enMessages } from "../../lib/i18n/messages/en"
 import { defaultRenderer } from "./renderers/default"
 import { bashRenderer } from "./renderers/bash"
 import { readRenderer } from "./renderers/read"
@@ -43,12 +44,28 @@ function createStaticToolPart(snapshot: TitleSnapshot): ToolCallPart {
   } as ToolCallPart
 }
 
+function interpolate(template: string, params?: Record<string, unknown>): string {
+  if (!params) return template
+  return template.replace(/\{(\w+)\}/g, (_match, key: string) => {
+    const value = params[key]
+    return value === undefined || value === null ? "" : String(value)
+  })
+}
+
+function createStaticT(): ToolRendererContext["t"] {
+  return (key, params) => {
+    const template = (enMessages as Record<string, string>)[key] ?? key
+    return interpolate(template, params)
+  }
+}
+
 function createStaticContext(snapshot: TitleSnapshot): ToolRendererContext {
   const toolStateAccessor = () => snapshot.state
   const toolNameAccessor = () => snapshot.toolName
   const toolCallAccessor = () => createStaticToolPart(snapshot)
   const messageVersionAccessor = () => undefined
   const partVersionAccessor = () => undefined
+  const t = createStaticT()
   const renderMarkdown: ToolRendererContext["renderMarkdown"] = () => null
   const renderAnsi: ToolRendererContext["renderAnsi"] = () => null
   const renderDiff: ToolRendererContext["renderDiff"] = () => null
@@ -57,6 +74,7 @@ function createStaticContext(snapshot: TitleSnapshot): ToolRendererContext {
     toolCall: toolCallAccessor,
     toolState: toolStateAccessor,
     toolName: toolNameAccessor,
+    t,
     messageVersion: messageVersionAccessor,
     partVersion: partVersionAccessor,
     renderMarkdown,
diff --git a/packages/ui/src/components/tool-call/types.ts b/packages/ui/src/components/tool-call/types.ts
index ca6fbc5c..6d6d74ec 100644
--- a/packages/ui/src/components/tool-call/types.ts
+++ b/packages/ui/src/components/tool-call/types.ts
@@ -53,6 +53,7 @@ export interface ToolRendererContext {
   toolCall: Accessor<ToolCallPart>
   toolState: Accessor<ToolState | undefined>
   toolName: Accessor<string>
+  t: (key: string, params?: Record<string, unknown>) => string
   messageVersion?: Accessor<number | undefined>
   partVersion?: Accessor<number | undefined>
   renderMarkdown(options: MarkdownRenderOptions): JSXElement | null
diff --git a/packages/ui/src/components/tool-call/utils.ts b/packages/ui/src/components/tool-call/utils.ts
index 6c3510e6..993630b8 100644
--- a/packages/ui/src/components/tool-call/utils.ts
+++ b/packages/ui/src/components/tool-call/utils.ts
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ import { getLanguageFromPath } from "../../lib/markdown"
 import type { ToolState } from "@opencode-ai/sdk"
 import type { DiffPayload } from "./types"
 import { getLogger } from "../../lib/logger"
+import { tGlobal } from "../../lib/i18n"
 const log = getLogger("session")
 
 
@@ -61,16 +62,16 @@ export function getToolIcon(tool: string): string {
 export function getToolName(tool: string): string {
   switch (tool) {
     case "bash":
-      return "Shell"
+      return tGlobal("toolCall.renderer.toolName.shell")
     case "webfetch":
-      return "Fetch"
+      return tGlobal("toolCall.renderer.toolName.fetch")
     case "invalid":
-      return "Invalid"
+      return tGlobal("toolCall.renderer.toolName.invalid")
     case "todowrite":
     case "todoread":
-      return "Plan"
+      return tGlobal("toolCall.renderer.toolName.plan")
     case "apply_patch":
-      return "Apply patch"
+      return tGlobal("toolCall.renderer.toolName.applyPatch")
     default: {
       const normalized = tool.replace(/^opencode_/, "")
       return normalized.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + normalized.slice(1)
@@ -202,31 +203,31 @@ export function readToolStatePayload(state?: ToolState): {
 export function getDefaultToolAction(toolName: string) {
   switch (toolName) {
     case "task":
-      return "Delegating..."
+      return tGlobal("toolCall.task.action.delegating")
     case "bash":
-      return "Writing command..."
+      return tGlobal("toolCall.renderer.action.writingCommand")
     case "edit":
-      return "Preparing edit..."
+      return tGlobal("toolCall.renderer.action.preparingEdit")
     case "webfetch":
-      return "Fetching from the web..."
+      return tGlobal("toolCall.renderer.action.fetchingFromWeb")
     case "glob":
-      return "Finding files..."
+      return tGlobal("toolCall.renderer.action.findingFiles")
     case "grep":
-      return "Searching content..."
+      return tGlobal("toolCall.renderer.action.searchingContent")
     case "list":
-      return "Listing directory..."
+      return tGlobal("toolCall.renderer.action.listingDirectory")
     case "read":
-      return "Reading file..."
+      return tGlobal("toolCall.renderer.action.readingFile")
     case "write":
-      return "Preparing write..."
+      return tGlobal("toolCall.renderer.action.preparingWrite")
     case "todowrite":
     case "todoread":
-      return "Planning..."
+      return tGlobal("toolCall.renderer.action.planning")
     case "patch":
-      return "Preparing patch..."
+      return tGlobal("toolCall.renderer.action.preparingPatch")
     case "apply_patch":
-      return "Preparing apply_patch..."
+      return tGlobal("toolCall.applyPatch.action.preparing")
     default:
-      return "Working..."
+      return tGlobal("toolCall.renderer.action.working")
   }
 }
diff --git a/packages/ui/src/components/unified-picker.tsx b/packages/ui/src/components/unified-picker.tsx
index 541d059c..088bc11e 100644
--- a/packages/ui/src/components/unified-picker.tsx
+++ b/packages/ui/src/components/unified-picker.tsx
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ import type { Agent } from "../types/session"
 import type { Command as SDKCommand } from "@opencode-ai/sdk/v2"
 import type { OpencodeClient } from "@opencode-ai/sdk/v2/client"
 import { serverApi } from "../lib/api-client"
+import { useI18n } from "../lib/i18n"
 import { getLogger } from "../lib/logger"
 const log = getLogger("actions")
 
@@ -87,6 +88,7 @@ interface UnifiedPickerProps {
 }
 
 const UnifiedPicker: Component<UnifiedPickerProps> = (props) => {
+  const { t } = useI18n()
   const mode = () => props.mode ?? "mention"
 
   const [files, setFiles] = createSignal<FileItem[]>([])
@@ -366,10 +368,10 @@ const UnifiedPicker: Component<UnifiedPickerProps> = (props) => {
   const isLoading = () => mode() === "mention" && loadingState() !== "idle"
   const loadingMessage = () => {
     if (loadingState() === "search") {
-      return "Searching..."
+      return t("unifiedPicker.loading.searching")
     }
     if (loadingState() === "listing") {
-      return "Loading workspace..."
+      return t("unifiedPicker.loading.loadingWorkspace")
     }
     return ""
   }
@@ -383,8 +385,8 @@ const UnifiedPicker: Component<UnifiedPickerProps> = (props) => {
       >
         <div class="dropdown-header">
           <div class="dropdown-header-title">
-            <Show when={mode() === "command"} fallback={"Select Agent or File"}>
-              Select Command
+            <Show when={mode() === "command"} fallback={t("unifiedPicker.title.mention")}>
+              {t("unifiedPicker.title.command")}
             </Show>
             <Show when={isLoading()}>
               <span class="ml-2">{loadingMessage()}</span>
@@ -394,11 +396,11 @@ const UnifiedPicker: Component<UnifiedPickerProps> = (props) => {
 
         <div ref={scrollContainerRef} class="dropdown-content max-h-60">
           <Show when={(mode() === "command" ? commandCount() === 0 : agentCount() === 0 && fileCount() === 0)}>
-            <div class="dropdown-empty">No results found</div>
+            <div class="dropdown-empty">{t("unifiedPicker.empty")}</div>
           </Show>
 
           <Show when={mode() === "command" && commandCount() > 0}>
-            <div class="dropdown-section-header">COMMANDS</div>
+            <div class="dropdown-section-header">{t("unifiedPicker.sections.commands")}</div>
             <For each={filteredCommands()}>
               {(command) => {
                 const itemIndex = allItems().findIndex((item) => item.type === "command" && item.command.name === command.name)
@@ -429,7 +431,7 @@ const UnifiedPicker: Component<UnifiedPickerProps> = (props) => {
 
           <Show when={mode() === "mention" && agentCount() > 0}>
             <div class="dropdown-section-header">
-              AGENTS
+              {t("unifiedPicker.sections.agents")}
             </div>
             <For each={filteredAgents()}>
               {(agent) => {
@@ -463,7 +465,7 @@ const UnifiedPicker: Component<UnifiedPickerProps> = (props) => {
                           <span class="text-sm font-medium">{agent.name}</span>
                           <Show when={agent.mode === "subagent"}>
                             <span class="dropdown-badge">
-                              subagent
+                              {t("unifiedPicker.badge.subagent")}
                             </span>
                           </Show>
                         </div>
@@ -484,7 +486,7 @@ const UnifiedPicker: Component<UnifiedPickerProps> = (props) => {
 
           <Show when={mode() === "mention" && fileCount() > 0}>
             <div class="dropdown-section-header">
-              FILES
+              {t("unifiedPicker.sections.files")}
             </div>
             <For each={files()}>
               {(file) => {
@@ -534,8 +536,8 @@ const UnifiedPicker: Component<UnifiedPickerProps> = (props) => {
 
         <div class="dropdown-footer">
           <div>
-            <span class="font-medium">↑↓</span> navigate • <span class="font-medium">Tab/Enter</span> select •{" "}
-            <span class="font-medium">Esc</span> close
+            <span class="font-medium">↑↓</span> {t("unifiedPicker.footer.navigate")} • <span class="font-medium">Tab/Enter</span> {t("unifiedPicker.footer.select")} •{" "}
+            <span class="font-medium">Esc</span> {t("unifiedPicker.footer.close")}
           </div>
         </div>
       </div>
diff --git a/packages/ui/src/components/version-pill.tsx b/packages/ui/src/components/version-pill.tsx
index a3347f0b..890ae618 100644
--- a/packages/ui/src/components/version-pill.tsx
+++ b/packages/ui/src/components/version-pill.tsx
@@ -1,8 +1,10 @@
 import { Show, createEffect, createSignal } from "solid-js"
 import type { ServerMeta } from "../../../server/src/api-types"
 import { getServerMeta } from "../lib/server-meta"
+import { useI18n } from "../lib/i18n"
 
 export default function VersionPill() {
+  const { t } = useI18n()
   const [meta, setMeta] = createSignal<ServerMeta | null>(null)
 
   createEffect(() => {
@@ -15,11 +17,13 @@ export default function VersionPill() {
   const uiVersion = () => meta()?.ui?.version
   const uiSource = () => meta()?.ui?.source
 
+  const uiLabel = () => (uiVersion() ? t("versionPill.uiWithVersion", { version: uiVersion() }) : t("versionPill.ui"))
+
   return (
     <Show when={serverVersion() || uiVersion() || uiSource()}>
       <div class="text-[11px] text-muted whitespace-nowrap">
         <Show when={serverVersion()}>
-          {(v) => <span>App {v()}</span>}
+          {(v) => <span>{t("versionPill.appWithVersion", { version: v() })}</span>}
         </Show>
         <Show when={uiVersion() || uiSource()}>
           <>
@@ -27,8 +31,8 @@ export default function VersionPill() {
               <span class="mx-2">·</span>
             </Show>
             <span>
-              UI{uiVersion() ? ` ${uiVersion()}` : ""}
-              <Show when={uiSource()}>{(s) => <span class="opacity-70"> ({s()})</span>}</Show>
+              {uiLabel()}
+              <Show when={uiSource()}>{(s) => <span class="opacity-70">{t("versionPill.source", { source: s() })}</span>}</Show>
             </span>
           </>
         </Show>
diff --git a/packages/ui/src/lib/command-utils.ts b/packages/ui/src/lib/command-utils.ts
index 7152d5a3..15f50a83 100644
--- a/packages/ui/src/lib/command-utils.ts
+++ b/packages/ui/src/lib/command-utils.ts
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ import type { Command as SDKCommand } from "@opencode-ai/sdk"
 import { showAlertDialog, showPromptDialog } from "../stores/alerts"
 import { activeSessionId, executeCustomCommand } from "../stores/sessions"
 import { getLogger } from "./logger"
+import { tGlobal } from "./i18n"
 
 const log = getLogger("actions")
 
@@ -17,19 +18,19 @@ export async function promptForCommandArguments(command: SDKCommand): Promise<st
   }
 
   try {
-    return await showPromptDialog(`Arguments for /${command.name}`, {
-      title: "Custom command",
+    return await showPromptDialog(tGlobal("commands.custom.argumentsPrompt.message", { name: command.name }), {
+      title: tGlobal("commands.custom.argumentsPrompt.title"),
       variant: "info",
-      inputLabel: "Arguments",
-      inputPlaceholder: "e.g. foo bar",
+      inputLabel: tGlobal("commands.custom.argumentsPrompt.inputLabel"),
+      inputPlaceholder: tGlobal("commands.custom.argumentsPrompt.inputPlaceholder"),
       inputDefaultValue: "",
-      confirmLabel: "Run",
-      cancelLabel: "Cancel",
+      confirmLabel: tGlobal("commands.custom.argumentsPrompt.confirmLabel"),
+      cancelLabel: tGlobal("commands.custom.argumentsPrompt.cancelLabel"),
     })
   } catch (error) {
     log.error("Failed to prompt for command arguments", error)
-    showAlertDialog("Failed to open arguments prompt.", {
-      title: "Command arguments",
+    showAlertDialog(tGlobal("commands.custom.argumentsPrompt.openFailed.message"), {
+      title: tGlobal("commands.custom.argumentsPrompt.openFailed.title"),
       variant: "error",
     })
     return null
@@ -45,14 +46,14 @@ export function buildCustomCommandEntries(instanceId: string, commands: SDKComma
   return commands.map((cmd) => ({
     id: `custom:${instanceId}:${cmd.name}`,
     label: formatCommandLabel(cmd.name),
-    description: cmd.description ?? "Custom command",
+    description: () => cmd.description ?? tGlobal("commands.custom.entries.descriptionFallback"),
     category: "Custom Commands",
     keywords: [cmd.name, ...(cmd.description ? cmd.description.split(/\s+/).filter(Boolean) : [])],
     action: async () => {
       const sessionId = activeSessionId().get(instanceId)
       if (!sessionId || sessionId === "info") {
-        showAlertDialog("Select a session before running a custom command.", {
-          title: "Session required",
+        showAlertDialog(tGlobal("commands.custom.sessionRequired.message"), {
+          title: tGlobal("commands.custom.sessionRequired.title"),
           variant: "warning",
         })
         return
@@ -65,8 +66,8 @@ export function buildCustomCommandEntries(instanceId: string, commands: SDKComma
         await executeCustomCommand(instanceId, sessionId, cmd.name, args)
       } catch (error) {
         log.error("Failed to run custom command", error)
-        showAlertDialog("Failed to run custom command. Check the console for details.", {
-          title: "Command failed",
+        showAlertDialog(tGlobal("commands.custom.runFailed.message"), {
+          title: tGlobal("commands.custom.runFailed.title"),
           variant: "error",
         })
       }
diff --git a/packages/ui/src/lib/commands.ts b/packages/ui/src/lib/commands.ts
index f65d5df6..a38b2fec 100644
--- a/packages/ui/src/lib/commands.ts
+++ b/packages/ui/src/lib/commands.ts
@@ -6,14 +6,20 @@ export interface KeyboardShortcut {
   alt?: boolean
 }
 
+export type Resolvable<T> = T | (() => T)
+
+export function resolveResolvable<T>(value: Resolvable<T>): T {
+  return typeof value === "function" ? (value as () => T)() : value
+}
+
 export interface Command {
   id: string
-  label: string | (() => string)
-  description: string
-  keywords?: string[]
+  label: Resolvable<string>
+  description: Resolvable<string>
+  keywords?: Resolvable<string[]>
   shortcut?: KeyboardShortcut
   action: () => void | Promise<void>
-  category?: string
+  category?: Resolvable<string>
 }
 
 export function createCommandRegistry() {
@@ -47,11 +53,15 @@ export function createCommandRegistry() {
 
     const lowerQuery = query.toLowerCase()
     return getAll().filter((cmd) => {
-      const label = typeof cmd.label === "function" ? cmd.label() : cmd.label
+      const label = resolveResolvable(cmd.label)
+      const description = resolveResolvable(cmd.description)
+      const keywords = cmd.keywords ? resolveResolvable(cmd.keywords) : undefined
+      const category = cmd.category ? resolveResolvable(cmd.category) : undefined
       const labelMatch = label.toLowerCase().includes(lowerQuery)
-      const descMatch = cmd.description.toLowerCase().includes(lowerQuery)
-      const keywordMatch = cmd.keywords?.some((k) => k.toLowerCase().includes(lowerQuery))
-      return labelMatch || descMatch || keywordMatch
+      const descMatch = description.toLowerCase().includes(lowerQuery)
+      const keywordMatch = keywords?.some((k) => k.toLowerCase().includes(lowerQuery))
+      const categoryMatch = category?.toLowerCase().includes(lowerQuery)
+      return labelMatch || descMatch || keywordMatch || categoryMatch
     })
   }
 
diff --git a/packages/ui/src/lib/hooks/use-commands.ts b/packages/ui/src/lib/hooks/use-commands.ts
index e99acbe2..0dd480e2 100644
--- a/packages/ui/src/lib/hooks/use-commands.ts
+++ b/packages/ui/src/lib/hooks/use-commands.ts
@@ -13,9 +13,17 @@ import { cleanupBlankSessions } from "../../stores/session-state"
 import { getLogger } from "../logger"
 import { requestData } from "../opencode-api"
 import { emitSessionSidebarRequest } from "../session-sidebar-events"
+import { tGlobal } from "../i18n"
 
 const log = getLogger("actions")
 
+function splitKeywords(key: string): string[] {
+  return tGlobal(key)
+    .split(",")
+    .map((value) => value.trim())
+    .filter(Boolean)
+}
+
 
 export interface UseCommandsOptions {
   preferences: Accessor<Preferences>
@@ -61,20 +69,20 @@ export function useCommands(options: UseCommandsOptions) {
 
     commandRegistry.register({
       id: "new-instance",
-      label: "New Instance",
-      description: "Open folder picker to create new instance",
+      label: () => tGlobal("commands.newInstance.label"),
+      description: () => tGlobal("commands.newInstance.description"),
       category: "Instance",
-      keywords: ["folder", "project", "workspace"],
+      keywords: () => splitKeywords("commands.newInstance.keywords"),
       shortcut: { key: "N", meta: true },
       action: options.handleNewInstanceRequest,
     })
 
     commandRegistry.register({
       id: "close-instance",
-      label: "Close Instance",
-      description: "Stop current instance's server",
+      label: () => tGlobal("commands.closeInstance.label"),
+      description: () => tGlobal("commands.closeInstance.description"),
       category: "Instance",
-      keywords: ["stop", "quit", "close"],
+      keywords: () => splitKeywords("commands.closeInstance.keywords"),
       shortcut: { key: "W", meta: true },
       action: async () => {
         const instance = activeInstance()
@@ -85,10 +93,10 @@ export function useCommands(options: UseCommandsOptions) {
 
     commandRegistry.register({
       id: "instance-next",
-      label: "Next Instance",
-      description: "Cycle to next instance tab",
+      label: () => tGlobal("commands.nextInstance.label"),
+      description: () => tGlobal("commands.nextInstance.description"),
       category: "Instance",
-      keywords: ["switch", "navigate"],
+      keywords: () => splitKeywords("commands.nextInstance.keywords"),
       shortcut: { key: "]", meta: true },
       action: () => {
         const ids = Array.from(instances().keys())
@@ -101,10 +109,10 @@ export function useCommands(options: UseCommandsOptions) {
 
     commandRegistry.register({
       id: "instance-prev",
-      label: "Previous Instance",
-      description: "Cycle to previous instance tab",
+      label: () => tGlobal("commands.previousInstance.label"),
+      description: () => tGlobal("commands.previousInstance.description"),
       category: "Instance",
-      keywords: ["switch", "navigate"],
+      keywords: () => splitKeywords("commands.previousInstance.keywords"),
       shortcut: { key: "[", meta: true },
       action: () => {
         const ids = Array.from(instances().keys())
@@ -117,10 +125,10 @@ export function useCommands(options: UseCommandsOptions) {
 
     commandRegistry.register({
       id: "new-session",
-      label: "New Session",
-      description: "Create a new parent session",
+      label: () => tGlobal("commands.newSession.label"),
+      description: () => tGlobal("commands.newSession.description"),
       category: "Session",
-      keywords: ["create", "start"],
+      keywords: () => splitKeywords("commands.newSession.keywords"),
       shortcut: { key: "N", meta: true, shift: true },
       action: async () => {
         const instance = activeInstance()
@@ -131,10 +139,10 @@ export function useCommands(options: UseCommandsOptions) {
 
     commandRegistry.register({
       id: "close-session",
-      label: "Close Session",
-      description: "Close current parent session",
+      label: () => tGlobal("commands.closeSession.label"),
+      description: () => tGlobal("commands.closeSession.description"),
       category: "Session",
-      keywords: ["close", "stop"],
+      keywords: () => splitKeywords("commands.closeSession.keywords"),
       shortcut: { key: "W", meta: true, shift: true },
       action: async () => {
         const instance = activeInstance()
@@ -146,10 +154,10 @@ export function useCommands(options: UseCommandsOptions) {
 
     commandRegistry.register({
       id: "cleanup-blank-sessions",
-      label: "Scrub Sessions",
-      description: "Remove empty sessions, subagent sessions that have completed their primary task, and extraneous forked sessions.",
+      label: () => tGlobal("commands.scrubSessions.label"),
+      description: () => tGlobal("commands.scrubSessions.description"),
       category: "Session",
-      keywords: ["cleanup", "blank", "empty", "sessions", "remove", "delete",  "scrub"],
+      keywords: () => splitKeywords("commands.scrubSessions.keywords"),
       action: async () => {
         const instance = activeInstance()
         if (!instance) return
@@ -159,10 +167,10 @@ export function useCommands(options: UseCommandsOptions) {
 
     commandRegistry.register({
       id: "switch-to-info",
-      label: "Instance Info",
-      description: "Open the instance overview for logs and status",
+      label: () => tGlobal("commands.instanceInfo.label"),
+      description: () => tGlobal("commands.instanceInfo.description"),
       category: "Instance",
-      keywords: ["info", "logs", "console", "output"],
+      keywords: () => splitKeywords("commands.instanceInfo.keywords"),
       shortcut: { key: "L", meta: true, shift: true },
       action: () => {
         const instance = activeInstance()
@@ -172,10 +180,10 @@ export function useCommands(options: UseCommandsOptions) {
 
     commandRegistry.register({
       id: "session-next",
-      label: "Next Session",
-      description: "Cycle to next session tab",
+      label: () => tGlobal("commands.nextSession.label"),
+      description: () => tGlobal("commands.nextSession.description"),
       category: "Session",
-      keywords: ["switch", "navigate"],
+      keywords: () => splitKeywords("commands.nextSession.keywords"),
       shortcut: { key: "]", meta: true, shift: true },
       action: () => {
         const instanceId = activeInstanceId()
@@ -197,10 +205,10 @@ export function useCommands(options: UseCommandsOptions) {
 
     commandRegistry.register({
       id: "session-prev",
-      label: "Previous Session",
-      description: "Cycle to previous session tab",
+      label: () => tGlobal("commands.previousSession.label"),
+      description: () => tGlobal("commands.previousSession.description"),
       category: "Session",
-      keywords: ["switch", "navigate"],
+      keywords: () => splitKeywords("commands.previousSession.keywords"),
       shortcut: { key: "[", meta: true, shift: true },
       action: () => {
         const instanceId = activeInstanceId()
@@ -223,10 +231,10 @@ export function useCommands(options: UseCommandsOptions) {
 
     commandRegistry.register({
       id: "compact",
-      label: "Compact Session",
-      description: "Summarize and compact the current session",
+      label: () => tGlobal("commands.compactSession.label"),
+      description: () => tGlobal("commands.compactSession.description"),
       category: "Session",
-      keywords: ["/compact", "summarize", "compress"],
+      keywords: () => ["/compact", ...splitKeywords("commands.compactSession.keywords")],
       action: async () => {
         const instance = activeInstance()
         const sessionId = activeSessionIdForInstance()
@@ -247,9 +255,9 @@ export function useCommands(options: UseCommandsOptions) {
           )
         } catch (error) {
           log.error("Failed to compact session", error)
-          const message = error instanceof Error ? error.message : "Failed to compact session"
-          showAlertDialog(`Compact failed: ${message}`, {
-            title: "Compact failed",
+          const message = error instanceof Error ? error.message : tGlobal("commands.compactSession.errorFallback")
+          showAlertDialog(tGlobal("commands.compactSession.alert.message", { message }), {
+            title: tGlobal("commands.compactSession.alert.title"),
             variant: "error",
           })
         }
@@ -275,10 +283,10 @@ export function useCommands(options: UseCommandsOptions) {
 
     commandRegistry.register({
       id: "undo",
-      label: "Undo Last Message",
-      description: "Revert the last message",
+      label: () => tGlobal("commands.undoLastMessage.label"),
+      description: () => tGlobal("commands.undoLastMessage.description"),
       category: "Session",
-      keywords: ["/undo", "revert", "undo"],
+      keywords: () => ["/undo", ...splitKeywords("commands.undoLastMessage.keywords")],
       action: async () => {
         const instance = activeInstance()
         const sessionId = activeSessionIdForInstance()
@@ -320,8 +328,8 @@ export function useCommands(options: UseCommandsOptions) {
         }
 
         if (!messageID) {
-          showAlertDialog("Nothing to undo", {
-            title: "No actions to undo",
+          showAlertDialog(tGlobal("commands.undoLastMessage.none.message"), {
+            title: tGlobal("commands.undoLastMessage.none.title"),
             variant: "info",
           })
           return
@@ -351,8 +359,8 @@ export function useCommands(options: UseCommandsOptions) {
           }
         } catch (error) {
           log.error("Failed to revert message", error)
-          showAlertDialog("Failed to revert message", {
-            title: "Undo failed",
+          showAlertDialog(tGlobal("commands.undoLastMessage.failed.message"), {
+            title: tGlobal("commands.undoLastMessage.failed.title"),
             variant: "error",
           })
         }
@@ -362,10 +370,10 @@ export function useCommands(options: UseCommandsOptions) {
 
     commandRegistry.register({
       id: "open-model-selector",
-      label: "Open Model Selector",
-      description: "Choose a different model",
+      label: () => tGlobal("commands.openModelSelector.label"),
+      description: () => tGlobal("commands.openModelSelector.description"),
       category: "Agent & Model",
-      keywords: ["model", "llm", "ai"],
+      keywords: () => splitKeywords("commands.openModelSelector.keywords"),
       shortcut: { key: "M", meta: true, shift: true },
       action: () => {
         const instance = activeInstance()
@@ -376,10 +384,10 @@ export function useCommands(options: UseCommandsOptions) {
 
     commandRegistry.register({
       id: "open-variant-selector",
-      label: "Select Model Variant",
-      description: "Choose a thinking effort for the current model",
+      label: () => tGlobal("commands.selectModelVariant.label"),
+      description: () => tGlobal("commands.selectModelVariant.description"),
       category: "Agent & Model",
-      keywords: ["variant", "thinking", "reasoning", "effort"],
+      keywords: () => splitKeywords("commands.selectModelVariant.keywords"),
       shortcut: { key: "T", meta: true, shift: true },
       action: () => {
         const instance = activeInstance()
@@ -390,10 +398,10 @@ export function useCommands(options: UseCommandsOptions) {
 
     commandRegistry.register({
       id: "open-agent-selector",
-      label: "Open Agent Selector",
-      description: "Choose a different agent",
+      label: () => tGlobal("commands.openAgentSelector.label"),
+      description: () => tGlobal("commands.openAgentSelector.description"),
       category: "Agent & Model",
-      keywords: ["agent", "mode"],
+      keywords: () => splitKeywords("commands.openAgentSelector.keywords"),
       shortcut: { key: "A", meta: true, shift: true },
       action: () => {
         const instance = activeInstance()
@@ -404,10 +412,10 @@ export function useCommands(options: UseCommandsOptions) {
 
     commandRegistry.register({
       id: "clear-input",
-      label: "Clear Input",
-      description: "Clear the prompt textarea",
+      label: () => tGlobal("commands.clearInput.label"),
+      description: () => tGlobal("commands.clearInput.description"),
       category: "Input & Focus",
-      keywords: ["clear", "reset"],
+      keywords: () => splitKeywords("commands.clearInput.keywords"),
       shortcut: { key: "K", meta: true },
       action: () => {
         const textarea = findVisiblePromptTextarea()
@@ -417,19 +425,19 @@ export function useCommands(options: UseCommandsOptions) {
 
     commandRegistry.register({
       id: "thinking",
-      label: () => `${options.preferences().showThinkingBlocks ? "Hide" : "Show"} Thinking Blocks`,
-      description: "Show/hide AI thinking process",
+      label: () => tGlobal(options.preferences().showThinkingBlocks ? "commands.thinkingBlocks.label.hide" : "commands.thinkingBlocks.label.show"),
+      description: () => tGlobal("commands.thinkingBlocks.description"),
       category: "System",
-      keywords: ["/thinking", "thinking", "reasoning", "toggle", "show", "hide"],
+      keywords: () => ["/thinking", ...splitKeywords("commands.thinkingBlocks.keywords")],
       action: options.toggleShowThinkingBlocks,
     })
 
     commandRegistry.register({
       id: "timeline-tools",
-      label: () => `${options.preferences().showTimelineTools ? "Hide" : "Show"} Timeline Tool Calls`,
-      description: "Toggle tool call entries in the message timeline",
+      label: () => tGlobal(options.preferences().showTimelineTools ? "commands.timelineToolCalls.label.hide" : "commands.timelineToolCalls.label.show"),
+      description: () => tGlobal("commands.timelineToolCalls.description"),
       category: "System",
-      keywords: ["timeline", "tool", "toggle"],
+      keywords: () => splitKeywords("commands.timelineToolCalls.keywords"),
       action: options.toggleShowTimelineTools,
     })
 
@@ -437,11 +445,12 @@ export function useCommands(options: UseCommandsOptions) {
       id: "thinking-default-visibility",
       label: () => {
         const mode = options.preferences().thinkingBlocksExpansion ?? "expanded"
-        return `Thinking Blocks Default · ${mode === "expanded" ? "Expanded" : "Collapsed"}`
+        const state = mode === "expanded" ? tGlobal("commands.common.expanded") : tGlobal("commands.common.collapsed")
+        return tGlobal("commands.thinkingBlocksDefault.label", { state })
       },
-      description: "Toggle whether thinking blocks start expanded",
+      description: () => tGlobal("commands.thinkingBlocksDefault.description"),
       category: "System",
-      keywords: ["/thinking", "thinking", "reasoning", "expand", "collapse", "default"],
+      keywords: () => ["/thinking", ...splitKeywords("commands.thinkingBlocksDefault.keywords")],
       action: () => {
         const mode = options.preferences().thinkingBlocksExpansion ?? "expanded"
         const next: ExpansionPreference = mode === "expanded" ? "collapsed" : "expanded"
@@ -451,19 +460,25 @@ export function useCommands(options: UseCommandsOptions) {
 
     commandRegistry.register({
       id: "diff-view-split",
-      label: () => `${(options.preferences().diffViewMode || "split") === "split" ? "✓ " : ""}Use Split Diff View`,
-      description: "Display tool-call diffs side-by-side",
+      label: () => {
+        const prefix = (options.preferences().diffViewMode || "split") === "split" ? "✓ " : ""
+        return `${prefix}${tGlobal("commands.diffViewSplit.label")}`
+      },
+      description: () => tGlobal("commands.diffViewSplit.description"),
       category: "System",
-      keywords: ["diff", "split", "view"],
+      keywords: () => splitKeywords("commands.diffViewSplit.keywords"),
       action: () => options.setDiffViewMode("split"),
     })
 
     commandRegistry.register({
       id: "diff-view-unified",
-      label: () => `${(options.preferences().diffViewMode || "split") === "unified" ? "✓ " : ""}Use Unified Diff View`,
-      description: "Display tool-call diffs inline",
+      label: () => {
+        const prefix = (options.preferences().diffViewMode || "split") === "unified" ? "✓ " : ""
+        return `${prefix}${tGlobal("commands.diffViewUnified.label")}`
+      },
+      description: () => tGlobal("commands.diffViewUnified.description"),
       category: "System",
-      keywords: ["diff", "unified", "view"],
+      keywords: () => splitKeywords("commands.diffViewUnified.keywords"),
       action: () => options.setDiffViewMode("unified"),
     })
 
@@ -471,11 +486,12 @@ export function useCommands(options: UseCommandsOptions) {
       id: "tool-output-default-visibility",
       label: () => {
         const mode = options.preferences().toolOutputExpansion || "expanded"
-        return `Tool Outputs Default · ${mode === "expanded" ? "Expanded" : "Collapsed"}`
+        const state = mode === "expanded" ? tGlobal("commands.common.expanded") : tGlobal("commands.common.collapsed")
+        return tGlobal("commands.toolOutputsDefault.label", { state })
       },
-      description: "Toggle default expansion for tool outputs",
+      description: () => tGlobal("commands.toolOutputsDefault.description"),
       category: "System",
-      keywords: ["tool", "output", "expand", "collapse"],
+      keywords: () => splitKeywords("commands.toolOutputsDefault.keywords"),
       action: () => {
         const mode = options.preferences().toolOutputExpansion || "expanded"
         const next: ExpansionPreference = mode === "expanded" ? "collapsed" : "expanded"
@@ -487,11 +503,12 @@ export function useCommands(options: UseCommandsOptions) {
       id: "diagnostics-default-visibility",
       label: () => {
         const mode = options.preferences().diagnosticsExpansion || "expanded"
-        return `Diagnostics Default · ${mode === "expanded" ? "Expanded" : "Collapsed"}`
+        const state = mode === "expanded" ? tGlobal("commands.common.expanded") : tGlobal("commands.common.collapsed")
+        return tGlobal("commands.diagnosticsDefault.label", { state })
       },
-      description: "Toggle default expansion for diagnostics output",
+      description: () => tGlobal("commands.diagnosticsDefault.description"),
       category: "System",
-      keywords: ["diagnostics", "expand", "collapse"],
+      keywords: () => splitKeywords("commands.diagnosticsDefault.keywords"),
       action: () => {
         const mode = options.preferences().diagnosticsExpansion || "expanded"
         const next: ExpansionPreference = mode === "expanded" ? "collapsed" : "expanded"
@@ -503,11 +520,12 @@ export function useCommands(options: UseCommandsOptions) {
       id: "token-usage-visibility",
       label: () => {
         const visible = options.preferences().showUsageMetrics ?? true
-        return `Token Usage Display · ${visible ? "Visible" : "Hidden"}`
+        const state = visible ? tGlobal("commands.common.visible") : tGlobal("commands.common.hidden")
+        return tGlobal("commands.tokenUsageDisplay.label", { state })
       },
-      description: "Show or hide token and cost stats for assistant messages",
+      description: () => tGlobal("commands.tokenUsageDisplay.description"),
       category: "System",
-      keywords: ["token", "usage", "cost", "stats"],
+      keywords: () => splitKeywords("commands.tokenUsageDisplay.keywords"),
       action: options.toggleUsageMetrics,
     })
 
@@ -515,21 +533,21 @@ export function useCommands(options: UseCommandsOptions) {
       id: "auto-cleanup-blank-sessions",
       label: () => {
         const enabled = options.preferences().autoCleanupBlankSessions
-        return `Auto-Cleanup Blank Sessions · ${enabled ? "Enabled" : "Disabled"}`
+        const state = enabled ? tGlobal("commands.common.enabled") : tGlobal("commands.common.disabled")
+        return tGlobal("commands.autoCleanupBlankSessions.label", { state })
       },
-      description: "Automatically clean up blank sessions when creating new ones",
+      description: () => tGlobal("commands.autoCleanupBlankSessions.description"),
       category: "System",
-      keywords: ["auto", "cleanup", "blank", "sessions", "toggle"],
+      keywords: () => splitKeywords("commands.autoCleanupBlankSessions.keywords"),
       action: options.toggleAutoCleanupBlankSessions,
     })
  
     commandRegistry.register({
       id: "help",
-      label: "Show Help",
-
-      description: "Display keyboard shortcuts and help",
+      label: () => tGlobal("commands.showHelp.label"),
+      description: () => tGlobal("commands.showHelp.description"),
       category: "System",
-      keywords: ["/help", "shortcuts", "help"],
+      keywords: () => ["/help", ...splitKeywords("commands.showHelp.keywords")],
       action: () => {
         log.info("Show help modal (not implemented)")
       },
diff --git a/packages/ui/src/lib/i18n/index.tsx b/packages/ui/src/lib/i18n/index.tsx
index c3dd7e2d..2855d109 100644
--- a/packages/ui/src/lib/i18n/index.tsx
+++ b/packages/ui/src/lib/i18n/index.tsx
@@ -1,10 +1,12 @@
-import { createContext, createMemo, createSignal, onMount, useContext } from "solid-js"
+import { createContext, createEffect, createMemo, createSignal, onCleanup, onMount, useContext } from "solid-js"
 import type { ParentComponent } from "solid-js"
 import { useConfig } from "../../stores/preferences"
-import { enMessages } from "./messages/en"
+import { enMessages } from "./messages/en/index"
 
 type Messages = Record<string, string>
 
+export type TranslateParams = Record<string, unknown>
+
 export type Locale = "en"
 
 const SUPPORTED_LOCALES: readonly Locale[] = ["en"] as const
@@ -57,9 +59,25 @@ function interpolate(template: string, params?: Record<string, unknown>): string
   })
 }
 
+function translateFrom(messages: Messages, key: string, params?: TranslateParams): string {
+  const current = messages[key]
+  const fallback = enMessages[key as keyof typeof enMessages]
+  const template = current ?? fallback ?? key
+  return interpolate(template, params)
+}
+
+const [globalRevision, setGlobalRevision] = createSignal(0)
+const initialGlobalLocale: Locale = detectNavigatorLocale() ?? "en"
+let globalMessages: Messages = messagesByLocale[initialGlobalLocale]
+
+export function tGlobal(key: string, params?: TranslateParams): string {
+  globalRevision()
+  return translateFrom(globalMessages, key, params)
+}
+
 export interface I18nContextValue {
   locale: () => Locale
-  t: (key: string, params?: Record<string, unknown>) => string
+  t: (key: string, params?: TranslateParams) => string
 }
 
 const I18nContext = createContext<I18nContextValue>()
@@ -68,6 +86,8 @@ export const I18nProvider: ParentComponent = (props) => {
   const { preferences } = useConfig()
   const [detectedLocale, setDetectedLocale] = createSignal<Locale>("en")
 
+  const previousMessages = globalMessages
+
   onMount(() => {
     const detected = detectNavigatorLocale()
     if (detected) setDetectedLocale(detected)
@@ -80,13 +100,20 @@ export const I18nProvider: ParentComponent = (props) => {
 
   const messages = createMemo<Messages>(() => messagesByLocale[locale()])
 
-  function t(key: string, params?: Record<string, unknown>): string {
-    const current = messages()[key]
-    const fallback = enMessages[key as keyof typeof enMessages]
-    const template = current ?? fallback ?? key
-    return interpolate(template, params)
+  function t(key: string, params?: TranslateParams): string {
+    return translateFrom(messages(), key, params)
   }
 
+  createEffect(() => {
+    globalMessages = messages()
+    setGlobalRevision((value) => value + 1)
+  })
+
+  onCleanup(() => {
+    globalMessages = previousMessages
+    setGlobalRevision((value) => value + 1)
+  })
+
   const value: I18nContextValue = {
     locale,
     t,
diff --git a/packages/ui/src/lib/i18n/messages/en/advancedSettings.ts b/packages/ui/src/lib/i18n/messages/en/advancedSettings.ts
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..c766b285
--- /dev/null
+++ b/packages/ui/src/lib/i18n/messages/en/advancedSettings.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+export const advancedSettingsMessages = {
+  "advancedSettings.title": "Advanced Settings",
+  "advancedSettings.environmentVariables.title": "Environment Variables",
+  "advancedSettings.environmentVariables.subtitle": "Applied whenever a new OpenCode instance starts",
+  "advancedSettings.actions.close": "Close",
+} as const
diff --git a/packages/ui/src/lib/i18n/messages/en/app.ts b/packages/ui/src/lib/i18n/messages/en/app.ts
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..1965883b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/packages/ui/src/lib/i18n/messages/en/app.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+export const appMessages = {
+  "app.launchError.title": "Unable to launch OpenCode",
+  "app.launchError.description": "We couldn't start the selected OpenCode binary. Review the error output below or choose a different binary from Advanced Settings.",
+  "app.launchError.binaryPathLabel": "Binary path",
+  "app.launchError.errorOutputLabel": "Error output",
+  "app.launchError.openAdvancedSettings": "Open Advanced Settings",
+  "app.launchError.close": "Close",
+  "app.launchError.closeTitle": "Close (Esc)",
+  "app.launchError.fallbackMessage": "Failed to launch workspace",
+
+  "app.stopInstance.confirmMessage": "Stop OpenCode instance? This will stop the server.",
+  "app.stopInstance.title": "Stop instance",
+  "app.stopInstance.confirmLabel": "Stop",
+  "app.stopInstance.cancelLabel": "Keep running",
+
+  "emptyState.logoAlt": "CodeNomad logo",
+  "emptyState.brandTitle": "CodeNomad",
+  "emptyState.tagline": "Select a folder to start coding with AI",
+  "emptyState.actions.selectFolder": "Select Folder",
+  "emptyState.actions.selecting": "Selecting...",
+  "emptyState.keyboardShortcut": "Keyboard shortcut: {shortcut}",
+  "emptyState.examples": "Examples: {example}",
+  "emptyState.multipleInstances": "You can have multiple instances of the same folder",
+
+  "releases.upgradeRequired.title": "Upgrade required",
+  "releases.upgradeRequired.message.withVersion": "Update to CodeNomad {version} to use the latest UI.",
+  "releases.upgradeRequired.message.noVersion": "Update CodeNomad to use the latest UI.",
+  "releases.upgradeRequired.action.getUpdate": "Get update",
+} as const
diff --git a/packages/ui/src/lib/i18n/messages/en/commands.ts b/packages/ui/src/lib/i18n/messages/en/commands.ts
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..4ed5e054
--- /dev/null
+++ b/packages/ui/src/lib/i18n/messages/en/commands.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,160 @@
+export const commandMessages = {
+  "commandPalette.title": "Command Palette",
+  "commandPalette.description": "Search and execute commands",
+  "commandPalette.searchPlaceholder": "Type a command or search...",
+  "commandPalette.empty": "No commands found for \"{query}\"",
+  "commandPalette.category.customCommands": "Custom Commands",
+  "commandPalette.category.instance": "Instance",
+  "commandPalette.category.session": "Session",
+  "commandPalette.category.agentModel": "Agent & Model",
+  "commandPalette.category.inputFocus": "Input & Focus",
+  "commandPalette.category.system": "System",
+  "commandPalette.category.other": "Other",
+
+  "commands.newInstance.label": "New Instance",
+  "commands.newInstance.description": "Open folder picker to create new instance",
+  "commands.newInstance.keywords": "folder, project, workspace",
+
+  "commands.closeInstance.label": "Close Instance",
+  "commands.closeInstance.description": "Stop current instance's server",
+  "commands.closeInstance.keywords": "stop, quit, close",
+
+  "commands.nextInstance.label": "Next Instance",
+  "commands.nextInstance.description": "Cycle to next instance tab",
+  "commands.nextInstance.keywords": "switch, navigate",
+
+  "commands.previousInstance.label": "Previous Instance",
+  "commands.previousInstance.description": "Cycle to previous instance tab",
+  "commands.previousInstance.keywords": "switch, navigate",
+
+  "commands.newSession.label": "New Session",
+  "commands.newSession.description": "Create a new parent session",
+  "commands.newSession.keywords": "create, start",
+
+  "commands.closeSession.label": "Close Session",
+  "commands.closeSession.description": "Close current parent session",
+  "commands.closeSession.keywords": "close, stop",
+
+  "commands.scrubSessions.label": "Scrub Sessions",
+  "commands.scrubSessions.description": "Remove empty sessions, subagent sessions that have completed their primary task, and extraneous forked sessions.",
+  "commands.scrubSessions.keywords": "cleanup, blank, empty, sessions, remove, delete, scrub",
+
+  "commands.instanceInfo.label": "Instance Info",
+  "commands.instanceInfo.description": "Open the instance overview for logs and status",
+  "commands.instanceInfo.keywords": "info, logs, console, output",
+
+  "commands.nextSession.label": "Next Session",
+  "commands.nextSession.description": "Cycle to next session tab",
+  "commands.nextSession.keywords": "switch, navigate",
+
+  "commands.previousSession.label": "Previous Session",
+  "commands.previousSession.description": "Cycle to previous session tab",
+  "commands.previousSession.keywords": "switch, navigate",
+
+  "commands.compactSession.label": "Compact Session",
+  "commands.compactSession.description": "Summarize and compact the current session",
+  "commands.compactSession.keywords": "summarize, compress",
+  "commands.compactSession.errorFallback": "Failed to compact session",
+  "commands.compactSession.alert.title": "Compact failed",
+  "commands.compactSession.alert.message": "Compact failed: {message}",
+
+  "commands.undoLastMessage.label": "Undo Last Message",
+  "commands.undoLastMessage.description": "Revert the last message",
+  "commands.undoLastMessage.keywords": "revert, undo",
+  "commands.undoLastMessage.none.title": "No actions to undo",
+  "commands.undoLastMessage.none.message": "Nothing to undo",
+  "commands.undoLastMessage.failed.title": "Undo failed",
+  "commands.undoLastMessage.failed.message": "Failed to revert message",
+
+  "commands.openModelSelector.label": "Open Model Selector",
+  "commands.openModelSelector.description": "Choose a different model",
+  "commands.openModelSelector.keywords": "model, llm, ai",
+
+  "commands.selectModelVariant.label": "Select Model Variant",
+  "commands.selectModelVariant.description": "Choose a thinking effort for the current model",
+  "commands.selectModelVariant.keywords": "variant, thinking, reasoning, effort",
+
+  "commands.openAgentSelector.label": "Open Agent Selector",
+  "commands.openAgentSelector.description": "Choose a different agent",
+  "commands.openAgentSelector.keywords": "agent, mode",
+
+  "commands.clearInput.label": "Clear Input",
+  "commands.clearInput.description": "Clear the prompt textarea",
+  "commands.clearInput.keywords": "clear, reset",
+
+  "commands.thinkingBlocks.label.show": "Show Thinking Blocks",
+  "commands.thinkingBlocks.label.hide": "Hide Thinking Blocks",
+  "commands.thinkingBlocks.description": "Show/hide AI thinking process",
+  "commands.thinkingBlocks.keywords": "thinking, reasoning, toggle, show, hide",
+
+  "commands.timelineToolCalls.label.show": "Show Timeline Tool Calls",
+  "commands.timelineToolCalls.label.hide": "Hide Timeline Tool Calls",
+  "commands.timelineToolCalls.description": "Toggle tool call entries in the message timeline",
+  "commands.timelineToolCalls.keywords": "timeline, tool, toggle",
+
+  "commands.common.expanded": "Expanded",
+  "commands.common.collapsed": "Collapsed",
+  "commands.common.visible": "Visible",
+  "commands.common.hidden": "Hidden",
+  "commands.common.enabled": "Enabled",
+  "commands.common.disabled": "Disabled",
+
+  "commands.thinkingBlocksDefault.label": "Thinking Blocks Default · {state}",
+  "commands.thinkingBlocksDefault.description": "Toggle whether thinking blocks start expanded",
+  "commands.thinkingBlocksDefault.keywords": "thinking, reasoning, expand, collapse, default",
+
+  "commands.diffViewSplit.label": "Use Split Diff View",
+  "commands.diffViewSplit.description": "Display tool-call diffs side-by-side",
+  "commands.diffViewSplit.keywords": "diff, split, view",
+
+  "commands.diffViewUnified.label": "Use Unified Diff View",
+  "commands.diffViewUnified.description": "Display tool-call diffs inline",
+  "commands.diffViewUnified.keywords": "diff, unified, view",
+
+  "commands.toolOutputsDefault.label": "Tool Outputs Default · {state}",
+  "commands.toolOutputsDefault.description": "Toggle default expansion for tool outputs",
+  "commands.toolOutputsDefault.keywords": "tool, output, expand, collapse",
+
+  "commands.diagnosticsDefault.label": "Diagnostics Default · {state}",
+  "commands.diagnosticsDefault.description": "Toggle default expansion for diagnostics output",
+  "commands.diagnosticsDefault.keywords": "diagnostics, expand, collapse",
+
+  "commands.tokenUsageDisplay.label": "Token Usage Display · {state}",
+  "commands.tokenUsageDisplay.description": "Show or hide token and cost stats for assistant messages",
+  "commands.tokenUsageDisplay.keywords": "token, usage, cost, stats",
+
+  "commands.autoCleanupBlankSessions.label": "Auto-Cleanup Blank Sessions · {state}",
+  "commands.autoCleanupBlankSessions.description": "Automatically clean up blank sessions when creating new ones",
+  "commands.autoCleanupBlankSessions.keywords": "auto, cleanup, blank, sessions, toggle",
+
+  "commands.showHelp.label": "Show Help",
+  "commands.showHelp.description": "Display keyboard shortcuts and help",
+  "commands.showHelp.keywords": "shortcuts, help",
+
+  "commands.custom.argumentsPrompt.message": "Arguments for /{name}",
+  "commands.custom.argumentsPrompt.title": "Custom command",
+  "commands.custom.argumentsPrompt.inputLabel": "Arguments",
+  "commands.custom.argumentsPrompt.inputPlaceholder": "e.g. foo bar",
+  "commands.custom.argumentsPrompt.confirmLabel": "Run",
+  "commands.custom.argumentsPrompt.cancelLabel": "Cancel",
+  "commands.custom.argumentsPrompt.openFailed.message": "Failed to open arguments prompt.",
+  "commands.custom.argumentsPrompt.openFailed.title": "Command arguments",
+  "commands.custom.entries.descriptionFallback": "Custom command",
+  "commands.custom.sessionRequired.message": "Select a session before running a custom command.",
+  "commands.custom.sessionRequired.title": "Session required",
+  "commands.custom.runFailed.message": "Failed to run custom command. Check the console for details.",
+  "commands.custom.runFailed.title": "Command failed",
+
+  "unifiedPicker.loading.searching": "Searching...",
+  "unifiedPicker.loading.loadingWorkspace": "Loading workspace...",
+  "unifiedPicker.title.command": "Select Command",
+  "unifiedPicker.title.mention": "Select Agent or File",
+  "unifiedPicker.empty": "No results found",
+  "unifiedPicker.sections.commands": "COMMANDS",
+  "unifiedPicker.sections.agents": "AGENTS",
+  "unifiedPicker.sections.files": "FILES",
+  "unifiedPicker.badge.subagent": "subagent",
+  "unifiedPicker.footer.navigate": "navigate",
+  "unifiedPicker.footer.select": "select",
+  "unifiedPicker.footer.close": "close",
+} as const
diff --git a/packages/ui/src/lib/i18n/messages/en/dialogs.ts b/packages/ui/src/lib/i18n/messages/en/dialogs.ts
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..5f23b8c8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/packages/ui/src/lib/i18n/messages/en/dialogs.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+export const dialogMessages = {
+  "alertDialog.fallbackTitle.info": "Heads up",
+  "alertDialog.fallbackTitle.warning": "Please review",
+  "alertDialog.fallbackTitle.error": "Something went wrong",
+  "alertDialog.actions.confirm": "Confirm",
+  "alertDialog.actions.run": "Run",
+  "alertDialog.actions.ok": "OK",
+  "alertDialog.actions.cancel": "Cancel",
+  "alertDialog.prompt.inputLabel": "Input",
+
+  "backgroundProcessOutputDialog.title": "Background Output",
+  "backgroundProcessOutputDialog.actions.close": "Close",
+  "backgroundProcessOutputDialog.loading": "Loading output...",
+  "backgroundProcessOutputDialog.truncatedNotice": "Output truncated for display.",
+  "backgroundProcessOutputDialog.loadErrorFallback": "Failed to load output.",
+} as const
diff --git a/packages/ui/src/lib/i18n/messages/en/filesystem.ts b/packages/ui/src/lib/i18n/messages/en/filesystem.ts
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..a8ee58f3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/packages/ui/src/lib/i18n/messages/en/filesystem.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+export const filesystemMessages = {
+  "directoryBrowser.defaultDescription": "Browse folders under the configured workspace root.",
+  "directoryBrowser.close": "Close",
+  "directoryBrowser.currentFolder": "Current folder",
+  "directoryBrowser.selectCurrent": "Select Current",
+  "directoryBrowser.newFolder": "New Folder",
+  "directoryBrowser.creating": "Creating…",
+  "directoryBrowser.loadingFolders": "Loading folders…",
+  "directoryBrowser.noFolders": "No folders available.",
+  "directoryBrowser.upOneLevel": "Up one level",
+  "directoryBrowser.select": "Select",
+  "directoryBrowser.load.errorFallback": "Unable to load filesystem",
+  "directoryBrowser.createFolder.promptMessage": "Create a new folder in the current directory.",
+  "directoryBrowser.createFolder.title": "New Folder",
+  "directoryBrowser.createFolder.inputLabel": "Folder name",
+  "directoryBrowser.createFolder.inputPlaceholder": "e.g. my-new-project",
+  "directoryBrowser.createFolder.confirmLabel": "Create",
+  "directoryBrowser.createFolder.cancelLabel": "Cancel",
+  "directoryBrowser.createFolder.invalidNameMessage": "Please enter a single folder name.",
+  "directoryBrowser.createFolder.invalidNameDetail": "Folder names cannot include slashes, '..', or '~'.",
+  "directoryBrowser.createFolder.errorFallback": "Unable to create folder",
+
+  "filesystemBrowser.descriptionFallback": "Search for a path under the configured workspace root.",
+  "filesystemBrowser.rootLabel": "Root: {root}",
+  "filesystemBrowser.actions.close": "Close",
+  "filesystemBrowser.actions.retry": "Retry",
+  "filesystemBrowser.actions.select": "Select",
+  "filesystemBrowser.filterLabel": "Filter",
+  "filesystemBrowser.search.placeholder.directories": "Search for folders",
+  "filesystemBrowser.search.placeholder.files": "Search for files",
+  "filesystemBrowser.currentFolder.label": "Current folder",
+  "filesystemBrowser.currentFolder.selectCurrent": "Select Current",
+  "filesystemBrowser.loading.filesystem": "filesystem",
+  "filesystemBrowser.loading.workspaceRoot": "workspace root",
+  "filesystemBrowser.loading.loadingWithPath": "Loading {path}…",
+  "filesystemBrowser.empty.noEntries": "No entries found.",
+  "filesystemBrowser.navigation.upOneLevel": "Up one level",
+  "filesystemBrowser.hints.navigate": "Navigate",
+  "filesystemBrowser.hints.select": "Select",
+  "filesystemBrowser.hints.close": "Close",
+  "filesystemBrowser.errors.loadFilesystemFallback": "Unable to load filesystem",
+  "filesystemBrowser.errors.openDirectoryFallback": "Unable to open directory",
+} as const
diff --git a/packages/ui/src/lib/i18n/messages/en.ts b/packages/ui/src/lib/i18n/messages/en/folderSelection.ts
similarity index 87%
rename from packages/ui/src/lib/i18n/messages/en.ts
rename to packages/ui/src/lib/i18n/messages/en/folderSelection.ts
index 0e7799db..31f9e135 100644
--- a/packages/ui/src/lib/i18n/messages/en.ts
+++ b/packages/ui/src/lib/i18n/messages/en/folderSelection.ts
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-export const enMessages = {
+export const folderSelectionMessages = {
   "folderSelection.logoAlt": "CodeNomad logo",
   "folderSelection.tagline": "Select a folder to start coding with AI",
 
@@ -31,9 +31,4 @@ export const enMessages = {
 
   "folderSelection.dialog.title": "Select Workspace",
   "folderSelection.dialog.description": "Select workspace to start coding.",
-
-  "time.relative.justNow": "just now",
-  "time.relative.daysAgoShort": "{count}d ago",
-  "time.relative.hoursAgoShort": "{count}h ago",
-  "time.relative.minutesAgoShort": "{count}m ago",
 } as const
diff --git a/packages/ui/src/lib/i18n/messages/en/index.ts b/packages/ui/src/lib/i18n/messages/en/index.ts
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..19722524
--- /dev/null
+++ b/packages/ui/src/lib/i18n/messages/en/index.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+import { advancedSettingsMessages } from "./advancedSettings"
+import { appMessages } from "./app"
+import { commandMessages } from "./commands"
+import { dialogMessages } from "./dialogs"
+import { filesystemMessages } from "./filesystem"
+import { folderSelectionMessages } from "./folderSelection"
+import { instanceMessages } from "./instance"
+import { loadingScreenMessages } from "./loadingScreen"
+import { logMessages } from "./logs"
+import { markdownMessages } from "./markdown"
+import { messagingMessages } from "./messaging"
+import { remoteAccessMessages } from "./remoteAccess"
+import { sessionMessages } from "./session"
+import { settingsMessages } from "./settings"
+import { timeMessages } from "./time"
+import { toolCallMessages } from "./toolCall"
+import { mergeMessageParts } from "./merge"
+
+export const enMessages = mergeMessageParts(
+  folderSelectionMessages,
+  advancedSettingsMessages,
+  loadingScreenMessages,
+  timeMessages,
+  appMessages,
+  dialogMessages,
+  filesystemMessages,
+  instanceMessages,
+  logMessages,
+  sessionMessages,
+  messagingMessages,
+  toolCallMessages,
+  markdownMessages,
+  settingsMessages,
+  remoteAccessMessages,
+  commandMessages,
+)
diff --git a/packages/ui/src/lib/i18n/messages/en/instance.ts b/packages/ui/src/lib/i18n/messages/en/instance.ts
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..d45f2c56
--- /dev/null
+++ b/packages/ui/src/lib/i18n/messages/en/instance.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,125 @@
+export const instanceMessages = {
+  "instanceTabs.new.title": "New instance (Cmd/Ctrl+N)",
+  "instanceTabs.new.ariaLabel": "New instance",
+  "instanceTabs.remote.title": "Remote connect",
+  "instanceTabs.remote.ariaLabel": "Remote connect",
+
+  "instanceInfo.title": "Instance Information",
+  "instanceInfo.labels.folder": "Folder",
+  "instanceInfo.labels.project": "Project",
+  "instanceInfo.labels.versionControl": "Version Control",
+  "instanceInfo.labels.opencodeVersion": "OpenCode Version",
+  "instanceInfo.labels.binaryPath": "Binary Path",
+  "instanceInfo.labels.environmentVariables": "Environment Variables ({count})",
+  "instanceInfo.loading": "Loading...",
+  "instanceInfo.server.title": "Server",
+  "instanceInfo.server.port": "Port:",
+  "instanceInfo.server.pid": "PID:",
+  "instanceInfo.server.status": "Status:",
+
+  "instanceTab.status.permission": "Waiting on permission",
+  "instanceTab.status.compacting": "Compacting",
+  "instanceTab.status.working": "Working",
+  "instanceTab.status.idle": "Idle",
+  "instanceTab.status.ariaLabel": "Instance status: {status}",
+  "instanceTab.actions.close.ariaLabel": "Close instance",
+
+  "instanceShell.leftPanel.sessionsTitle": "Sessions",
+  "instanceShell.leftPanel.instanceInfo": "Instance Info",
+
+  "instanceShell.leftDrawer.pin": "Pin left drawer",
+  "instanceShell.leftDrawer.unpin": "Unpin left drawer",
+  "instanceShell.leftDrawer.toggle.pinned": "Left drawer pinned",
+  "instanceShell.leftDrawer.toggle.open": "Open left drawer",
+  "instanceShell.leftDrawer.toggle.close": "Close left drawer",
+
+  "instanceShell.rightDrawer.pin": "Pin right drawer",
+  "instanceShell.rightDrawer.unpin": "Unpin right drawer",
+  "instanceShell.rightDrawer.toggle.pinned": "Right drawer pinned",
+  "instanceShell.rightDrawer.toggle.open": "Open right drawer",
+  "instanceShell.rightDrawer.toggle.close": "Close right drawer",
+
+  "instanceShell.metrics.usedLabel": "Used",
+  "instanceShell.metrics.availableLabel": "Avail",
+
+  "instanceShell.commandPalette.openAriaLabel": "Open command palette",
+  "instanceShell.commandPalette.button": "Command Palette",
+
+  "instanceShell.connection.ariaLabel": "Connection {status}",
+  "instanceShell.connection.connected": "Connected",
+  "instanceShell.connection.connecting": "Connecting...",
+  "instanceShell.connection.disconnected": "Disconnected",
+  "instanceShell.connection.unknown": "Unknown",
+
+  "instanceWelcome.shortcuts.newSession": "New Session",
+  "instanceWelcome.empty.title": "No Previous Sessions",
+  "instanceWelcome.empty.description": "Create a new session below to get started",
+  "instanceWelcome.loading.title": "Loading Sessions",
+  "instanceWelcome.loading.description": "Fetching your previous sessions...",
+  "instanceWelcome.resume.title": "Resume Session",
+  "instanceWelcome.resume.subtitle.one": "{count} session available",
+  "instanceWelcome.resume.subtitle.other": "{count} sessions available",
+  "instanceWelcome.session.untitled": "Untitled Session",
+  "instanceWelcome.new.title": "Start New Session",
+  "instanceWelcome.new.subtitle": "We’ll reuse your last agent/model automatically",
+  "instanceWelcome.new.createButton": "Create Session",
+  "instanceWelcome.overlay.close": "Close",
+  "instanceWelcome.actions.viewInstanceInfo": "View Instance Info",
+  "instanceWelcome.actions.renameTitle": "Rename session",
+  "instanceWelcome.actions.deleteTitle": "Delete session",
+  "instanceWelcome.hints.navigate": "Navigate",
+  "instanceWelcome.hints.jump": "Jump",
+  "instanceWelcome.hints.firstLast": "First/Last",
+  "instanceWelcome.hints.resume": "Resume",
+  "instanceWelcome.hints.delete": "Delete",
+  "instanceWelcome.toasts.renameError": "Unable to rename session",
+
+  "instanceDisconnected.title": "Instance Disconnected",
+  "instanceDisconnected.folderFallback": "this workspace",
+  "instanceDisconnected.reasonFallback": "The server stopped responding",
+  "instanceDisconnected.description": "{folder} can no longer be reached. Close the tab to continue working.",
+  "instanceDisconnected.details.title": "Details",
+  "instanceDisconnected.details.folderLabel": "Folder:",
+  "instanceDisconnected.actions.closeInstance": "Close Instance",
+
+  "instanceShell.empty.title": "No session selected",
+  "instanceShell.empty.description": "Select a session to view messages",
+
+  "instanceShell.rightPanel.title": "Status Panel",
+  "instanceShell.rightPanel.sections.plan": "Plan",
+  "instanceShell.rightPanel.sections.backgroundProcesses": "Background Shells",
+  "instanceShell.rightPanel.sections.mcp": "MCP Servers",
+  "instanceShell.rightPanel.sections.lsp": "LSP Servers",
+  "instanceShell.rightPanel.sections.plugins": "Plugins",
+
+  "instanceShell.plan.noSessionSelected": "Select a session to view plan.",
+  "instanceShell.plan.empty": "Nothing planned yet.",
+
+  "instanceShell.backgroundProcesses.empty": "No background processes.",
+  "instanceShell.backgroundProcesses.status": "Status: {status}",
+  "instanceShell.backgroundProcesses.output": "Output: {sizeKb}KB",
+  "instanceShell.backgroundProcesses.actions.output": "Output",
+  "instanceShell.backgroundProcesses.actions.stop": "Stop",
+  "instanceShell.backgroundProcesses.actions.terminate": "Terminate",
+
+  "versionPill.appWithVersion": "App {version}",
+  "versionPill.ui": "UI",
+  "versionPill.uiWithVersion": "UI {version}",
+  "versionPill.source": " ({source})",
+
+  "opencodeBinarySelector.title": "OpenCode Binary",
+  "opencodeBinarySelector.subtitle": "Choose which executable OpenCode should run",
+  "opencodeBinarySelector.customPath.placeholder": "Enter path to opencode binary…",
+  "opencodeBinarySelector.actions.add": "Add",
+  "opencodeBinarySelector.actions.browse": "Browse for Binary…",
+  "opencodeBinarySelector.actions.removeTitle": "Remove binary",
+  "opencodeBinarySelector.badge.systemPath": "Use binary from system PATH",
+  "opencodeBinarySelector.status.checkingVersions": "Checking versions…",
+  "opencodeBinarySelector.status.checking": "Checking…",
+  "opencodeBinarySelector.dialog.title": "Select OpenCode Binary",
+  "opencodeBinarySelector.dialog.description": "Browse files exposed by the CLI server.",
+  "opencodeBinarySelector.validation.invalidBinary": "Invalid OpenCode binary",
+  "opencodeBinarySelector.validation.alreadyValidating": "Already validating",
+  "opencodeBinarySelector.display.systemPath": "{name} (system PATH)",
+  "opencodeBinarySelector.versionLabel": "v{version}",
+} as const
diff --git a/packages/ui/src/lib/i18n/messages/en/loadingScreen.ts b/packages/ui/src/lib/i18n/messages/en/loadingScreen.ts
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..684a8724
--- /dev/null
+++ b/packages/ui/src/lib/i18n/messages/en/loadingScreen.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+export const loadingScreenMessages = {
+  "loadingScreen.logoAlt": "CodeNomad logo",
+  "loadingScreen.status.issue": "Encountered an issue",
+  "loadingScreen.actions.showAnother": "Show another",
+  "loadingScreen.errors.missingRoot": "Loading root element not found",
+
+  "loadingScreen.phrases.neurons": "Warming up the AI neurons…",
+  "loadingScreen.phrases.daydreaming": "Convincing the AI to stop daydreaming…",
+  "loadingScreen.phrases.goggles": "Polishing the AI’s code goggles…",
+  "loadingScreen.phrases.reorganizingFiles": "Asking the AI to stop reorganizing your files…",
+  "loadingScreen.phrases.coffee": "Feeding the AI additional coffee…",
+  "loadingScreen.phrases.nodeModules": "Teaching the AI not to delete node_modules (again)…",
+  "loadingScreen.phrases.actNatural": "Telling the AI to act natural before you arrive…",
+  "loadingScreen.phrases.rewritingHistory": "Asking the AI to please stop rewriting history…",
+  "loadingScreen.phrases.stretch": "Letting the AI stretch before its coding sprint…",
+  "loadingScreen.phrases.keyboardControl": "Persuading the AI to give you keyboard control…",
+} as const
diff --git a/packages/ui/src/lib/i18n/messages/en/logs.ts b/packages/ui/src/lib/i18n/messages/en/logs.ts
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..a38f681e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/packages/ui/src/lib/i18n/messages/en/logs.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+export const logMessages = {
+  "logsView.title": "Server Logs",
+  "logsView.actions.show": "Show server logs",
+  "logsView.actions.hide": "Hide server logs",
+  "logsView.envVars.title": "Environment Variables ({count})",
+  "logsView.paused.title": "Server logs are paused",
+  "logsView.paused.description": "Enable streaming to watch your OpenCode server activity.",
+  "logsView.empty.waiting": "Waiting for server output...",
+  "logsView.scrollToBottom": "Scroll to bottom",
+
+  "infoView.logs.title": "Server Logs",
+  "infoView.logs.actions.show": "Show server logs",
+  "infoView.logs.actions.hide": "Hide server logs",
+  "infoView.logs.paused.title": "Server logs are paused",
+  "infoView.logs.paused.description": "Enable streaming to watch your OpenCode server activity.",
+  "infoView.logs.empty.waiting": "Waiting for server output...",
+  "infoView.logs.scrollToBottom": "Scroll to bottom",
+} as const
diff --git a/packages/ui/src/lib/i18n/messages/en/markdown.ts b/packages/ui/src/lib/i18n/messages/en/markdown.ts
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..c7aea2cc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/packages/ui/src/lib/i18n/messages/en/markdown.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+export const markdownMessages = {
+  "markdown.codeBlock.copy.label": "Copy",
+  "markdown.codeBlock.copy.copied": "Copied!",
+  "markdown.codeBlock.copy.failed": "Failed",
+
+  "markdown.copy": "Copy",
+} as const
diff --git a/packages/ui/src/lib/i18n/messages/en/merge.ts b/packages/ui/src/lib/i18n/messages/en/merge.ts
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..814bb321
--- /dev/null
+++ b/packages/ui/src/lib/i18n/messages/en/merge.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+export type MessageCatalog = Record<string, string>
+
+type MergeParts<Parts extends readonly MessageCatalog[]> = Parts extends readonly [
+  infer Head extends MessageCatalog,
+  ...infer Tail extends MessageCatalog[],
+]
+  ? Head & MergeParts<Tail>
+  : {}
+
+export function mergeMessageParts<const Parts extends readonly MessageCatalog[]>(
+  ...parts: Parts
+): MergeParts<Parts> {
+  const result: Record<string, string> = Object.create(null)
+
+  for (const part of parts) {
+    for (const [key, value] of Object.entries(part)) {
+      if (key in result) {
+        throw new Error(`Duplicate i18n message key: ${key}`)
+      }
+      result[key] = value
+    }
+  }
+
+  return result as MergeParts<Parts>
+}
diff --git a/packages/ui/src/lib/i18n/messages/en/messaging.ts b/packages/ui/src/lib/i18n/messages/en/messaging.ts
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..1da24bb1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/packages/ui/src/lib/i18n/messages/en/messaging.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,109 @@
+export const messagingMessages = {
+  "messageListHeader.sidebar.openSessionListAriaLabel": "Open session list",
+  "messageListHeader.metrics.usedLabel": "Used",
+  "messageListHeader.metrics.availableLabel": "Avail",
+  "messageListHeader.commandPalette.ariaLabel": "Open command palette",
+  "messageListHeader.commandPalette.button": "Command Palette",
+  "messageListHeader.connection.connected": "Connected",
+  "messageListHeader.connection.connecting": "Connecting...",
+  "messageListHeader.connection.disconnected": "Disconnected",
+
+  "messageSection.empty.logoAlt": "CodeNomad logo",
+  "messageSection.empty.brandTitle": "CodeNomad",
+  "messageSection.empty.title": "Start a conversation",
+  "messageSection.empty.description": "Type a message below or open the Command Palette:",
+  "messageSection.empty.tips.commandPalette": "Command Palette",
+  "messageSection.empty.tips.askAboutCodebase": "Ask about your codebase",
+  "messageSection.empty.tips.attachFilesPrefix": "Attach files with",
+  "messageSection.loading.messages": "Loading messages...",
+  "messageSection.scroll.toFirstAriaLabel": "Scroll to first message",
+  "messageSection.scroll.toLatestAriaLabel": "Scroll to latest message",
+  "messageSection.quote.addAsQuote": "Add as quote",
+  "messageSection.quote.addAsCode": "Add as code",
+
+  "messageTimeline.ariaLabel": "Message timeline",
+  "messageTimeline.segment.user.label": "You",
+  "messageTimeline.segment.assistant.label": "Asst",
+  "messageTimeline.segment.compaction.label": "Compaction",
+  "messageTimeline.tool.fallbackLabel": "Tool Call",
+  "messageTimeline.tooltip.userFallback": "User message",
+  "messageTimeline.tooltip.assistantFallback": "Assistant response",
+  "messageTimeline.tooltip.compaction.auto": "Auto Compaction",
+  "messageTimeline.tooltip.compaction.manual": "User Compaction",
+  "messageTimeline.text.filePrefix": "[File] {filename}",
+  "messageTimeline.text.attachment": "Attachment",
+
+  "messageBlock.tool.header": "Tool Call",
+  "messageBlock.tool.unknown": "unknown",
+  "messageBlock.tool.goToSession.label": "Go to Session",
+  "messageBlock.tool.goToSession.title": "Go to session",
+  "messageBlock.tool.goToSession.unavailableTitle": "Session not available yet",
+
+  "messageBlock.compaction.ariaLabel": "Session compaction",
+  "messageBlock.compaction.autoLabel": "Session auto-compacted",
+  "messageBlock.compaction.manualLabel": "Session compacted by you",
+  "messageBlock.usage.input": "Input",
+  "messageBlock.usage.output": "Output",
+  "messageBlock.usage.reasoning": "Reasoning",
+  "messageBlock.usage.cacheRead": "Cache Read",
+  "messageBlock.usage.cacheWrite": "Cache Write",
+  "messageBlock.usage.cost": "Cost",
+  "messageBlock.step.agentLabel": "Agent: {agent}",
+  "messageBlock.step.modelLabel": "Model: {model}",
+  "messageBlock.reasoning.thinkingLabel": "Thinking",
+  "messageBlock.reasoning.expandAriaLabel": "Expand thinking",
+  "messageBlock.reasoning.collapseAriaLabel": "Collapse thinking",
+  "messageBlock.reasoning.indicator.hide": "Hide",
+  "messageBlock.reasoning.indicator.view": "View",
+  "messageBlock.reasoning.detailsAriaLabel": "Reasoning details",
+
+  "codeBlockInline.actions.copy": "Copy",
+  "codeBlockInline.actions.copied": "Copied!",
+
+  "messageItem.speaker.you": "You",
+  "messageItem.speaker.assistant": "Assistant",
+  "messageItem.actions.revert": "Revert",
+  "messageItem.actions.revertTitle": "Revert to this message",
+  "messageItem.actions.fork": "Fork",
+  "messageItem.actions.forkTitle": "Fork from this message",
+  "messageItem.actions.copy": "Copy",
+  "messageItem.actions.copyTitle": "Copy message",
+  "messageItem.actions.copied": "Copied!",
+  "messageItem.status.queued": "QUEUED",
+  "messageItem.status.generating": "Generating...",
+  "messageItem.status.sending": "Sending...",
+  "messageItem.status.failedToSend": "Message failed to send",
+  "messageItem.attachment.defaultName": "attachment",
+  "messageItem.attachment.downloadAriaLabel": "Download {name}",
+  "messageItem.agentMeta.agentLabel": "Agent: {agent}",
+  "messageItem.agentMeta.modelLabel": "Model: {model}",
+  "messageItem.errors.authenticationFallback": "Authentication error",
+  "messageItem.errors.outputLengthExceeded": "Message output length exceeded",
+  "messageItem.errors.requestAborted": "Request was aborted",
+  "messageItem.errors.unknownFallback": "Unknown error occurred",
+
+  "attachmentChip.removeAriaLabel": "Remove attachment",
+
+  "expandButton.toggleAriaLabel": "Toggle chat input height",
+
+  "promptInput.placeholder.shell": "Run a shell command (Esc to exit)...",
+  "promptInput.placeholder.default": "Type your message, @file, @agent, or paste images and text...",
+  "promptInput.hints.shell.exit": "to exit shell mode",
+  "promptInput.hints.shell.enable": "Shell mode",
+  "promptInput.hints.commands": "Commands",
+  "promptInput.history.previousAriaLabel": "Previous prompt",
+  "promptInput.history.nextAriaLabel": "Next prompt",
+  "promptInput.overlay.newLine": "New line",
+  "promptInput.overlay.send": "Send",
+  "promptInput.overlay.filesAgents": "Files/agents",
+  "promptInput.overlay.history": "History",
+  "promptInput.overlay.attachments": "• {count} file(s) attached",
+  "promptInput.overlay.shellModeActive": "Shell mode active",
+  "promptInput.overlay.press": "Press",
+  "promptInput.overlay.againToAbort": "again to abort session",
+  "promptInput.stopSession.ariaLabel": "Stop session",
+  "promptInput.stopSession.title": "Stop session",
+  "promptInput.send.ariaLabel": "Send message",
+  "promptInput.send.errorFallback": "Failed to send message",
+  "promptInput.send.errorTitle": "Send failed",
+} as const
diff --git a/packages/ui/src/lib/i18n/messages/en/remoteAccess.ts b/packages/ui/src/lib/i18n/messages/en/remoteAccess.ts
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..5b1567f2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/packages/ui/src/lib/i18n/messages/en/remoteAccess.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+export const remoteAccessMessages = {
+  "remoteAccess.eyebrow": "Remote handover",
+  "remoteAccess.title": "Connect to CodeNomad remotely",
+  "remoteAccess.subtitle": "Use the addresses below to open CodeNomad from another device.",
+  "remoteAccess.close": "Close remote access",
+  "remoteAccess.refresh": "Refresh",
+
+  "remoteAccess.sections.listeningMode.label": "Listening mode",
+  "remoteAccess.sections.listeningMode.help": "Allow or limit remote handovers by binding to all interfaces or just localhost.",
+  "remoteAccess.toggle.on": "On",
+  "remoteAccess.toggle.off": "Off",
+  "remoteAccess.toggle.title": "Allow connections from other IPs",
+  "remoteAccess.toggle.caption.all": "Binding to 0.0.0.0",
+  "remoteAccess.toggle.caption.local": "Binding to 127.0.0.1",
+  "remoteAccess.toggle.note": "Changing this requires a restart and temporarily stops all active instances. Share the addresses below once the server restarts.",
+  "remoteAccess.listeningMode.restartConfirm.message": "Restart to apply listening mode? This will stop all running instances.",
+  "remoteAccess.listeningMode.restartConfirm.title.all": "Open to other devices",
+  "remoteAccess.listeningMode.restartConfirm.title.local": "Limit to this device",
+  "remoteAccess.listeningMode.restartConfirm.confirmLabel": "Restart now",
+  "remoteAccess.listeningMode.restartConfirm.cancelLabel": "Cancel",
+  "remoteAccess.restart.errorManual": "Unable to restart automatically. Please restart the app to apply the change.",
+
+  "remoteAccess.sections.serverPassword.label": "Server password",
+  "remoteAccess.sections.serverPassword.help": "Remote handovers require a password. Set a memorable one to enable logins from other devices.",
+  "remoteAccess.authStatus.unavailable": "Authentication status unavailable.",
+  "remoteAccess.username": "Username: {username}",
+  "remoteAccess.password.status.set": "A password is set for remote access.",
+  "remoteAccess.password.status.unset": "No memorable password is set yet. Set one to allow remote handover logins.",
+  "remoteAccess.password.actions.cancel": "Cancel",
+  "remoteAccess.password.actions.change": "Change password",
+  "remoteAccess.password.actions.set": "Set password",
+  "remoteAccess.password.form.newPassword": "New password",
+  "remoteAccess.password.form.confirmPassword": "Confirm password",
+  "remoteAccess.password.form.placeholder": "At least 8 characters",
+  "remoteAccess.password.error.tooShort": "Password must be at least 8 characters.",
+  "remoteAccess.password.error.mismatch": "Passwords do not match.",
+  "remoteAccess.password.save.saving": "Saving…",
+  "remoteAccess.password.save.label": "Save password",
+
+  "remoteAccess.sections.addresses.label": "Reachable addresses",
+  "remoteAccess.sections.addresses.help": "Launch or scan from another machine to hand over control.",
+  "remoteAccess.addresses.loading": "Loading addresses…",
+  "remoteAccess.addresses.none": "No addresses available yet.",
+  "remoteAccess.address.scope.network": "Network",
+  "remoteAccess.address.scope.loopback": "Loopback",
+  "remoteAccess.address.scope.internal": "Internal",
+  "remoteAccess.address.open": "Open",
+  "remoteAccess.address.showQr": "Show QR",
+  "remoteAccess.address.hideQr": "Hide QR",
+  "remoteAccess.address.qrAlt": "QR for {url}",
+} as const
diff --git a/packages/ui/src/lib/i18n/messages/en/session.ts b/packages/ui/src/lib/i18n/messages/en/session.ts
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..784c411e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/packages/ui/src/lib/i18n/messages/en/session.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
+export const sessionMessages = {
+  "sessionPicker.title": "OpenCode • {folder}",
+  "sessionPicker.empty.noPrevious": "No previous sessions",
+  "sessionPicker.resume.title": "Resume a session ({count}):",
+  "sessionPicker.session.untitled": "Untitled",
+  "sessionPicker.divider.or": "or",
+  "sessionPicker.new.title": "Start new session:",
+  "sessionPicker.agents.loading": "Loading agents...",
+  "sessionPicker.actions.creating": "Creating...",
+  "sessionPicker.actions.createSession": "Create Session",
+  "sessionPicker.actions.cancel": "Cancel",
+
+  "sessionList.header.title": "Sessions",
+  "sessionList.session.untitled": "Untitled",
+  "sessionList.status.working": "Working",
+  "sessionList.status.compacting": "Compacting",
+  "sessionList.status.idle": "Idle",
+  "sessionList.status.needsPermission": "Needs Permission",
+  "sessionList.status.needsInput": "Needs Input",
+  "sessionList.expand.collapseAriaLabel": "Collapse session",
+  "sessionList.expand.expandAriaLabel": "Expand session",
+  "sessionList.expand.collapseTitle": "Collapse",
+  "sessionList.expand.expandTitle": "Expand",
+  "sessionList.actions.copyId.ariaLabel": "Copy session ID",
+  "sessionList.actions.copyId.title": "Copy session ID",
+  "sessionList.actions.rename.ariaLabel": "Rename session",
+  "sessionList.actions.rename.title": "Rename session",
+  "sessionList.actions.delete.ariaLabel": "Delete session",
+  "sessionList.actions.delete.title": "Delete session",
+  "sessionList.copyId.success": "Session ID copied",
+  "sessionList.copyId.error": "Unable to copy session ID",
+  "sessionList.delete.error": "Unable to delete session",
+  "sessionList.rename.error": "Unable to rename session",
+
+  "sessionRenameDialog.title": "Rename Session",
+  "sessionRenameDialog.description.withLabel": "Update the title for \"{label}\".",
+  "sessionRenameDialog.description.default": "Set a new title for this session.",
+  "sessionRenameDialog.input.label": "Session name",
+  "sessionRenameDialog.input.placeholder": "Enter a session name",
+  "sessionRenameDialog.actions.cancel": "Cancel",
+  "sessionRenameDialog.actions.rename": "Rename",
+  "sessionRenameDialog.actions.renaming": "Renaming…",
+
+  "sessionView.fallback.sessionNotFound": "Session not found",
+  "sessionView.alerts.abortFailed.message": "Failed to stop session",
+  "sessionView.alerts.abortFailed.title": "Stop failed",
+  "sessionView.alerts.revertFailed.message": "Failed to revert to message",
+  "sessionView.alerts.revertFailed.title": "Revert failed",
+  "sessionView.alerts.forkFailed.message": "Failed to fork session",
+  "sessionView.alerts.forkFailed.title": "Fork failed",
+  "sessionView.attachments.expandPastedTextAriaLabel": "Expand pasted text",
+  "sessionView.attachments.insertPastedTextTitle": "Insert pasted text",
+  "sessionView.attachments.removeAriaLabel": "Remove attachment",
+
+  "sessionEvents.sessionCompactedToast": "Session {label} was compacted",
+  "sessionEvents.sessionError.unknown": "Unknown error",
+  "sessionEvents.sessionError.title": "Session error",
+  "sessionEvents.sessionError.message": "Error: {message}",
+
+  "sessionState.cleanup.deepConfirm.message": "This cleanup may be slow, and may delete sessions you didn't intend to delete. Are you sure?",
+  "sessionState.cleanup.deepConfirm.title": "Deep Clean Sessions",
+  "sessionState.cleanup.deepConfirm.detail": "Deep Clean Sessions will delete all sessions that have no messages, remove any finished sub-agent sessions, and clear out any unused forks of a session.",
+  "sessionState.cleanup.deepConfirm.confirmLabel": "Continue",
+  "sessionState.cleanup.deepConfirm.cancelLabel": "Cancel",
+  "sessionState.cleanup.toast.one": "Cleaned up {count} blank session",
+  "sessionState.cleanup.toast.other": "Cleaned up {count} blank sessions",
+} as const
diff --git a/packages/ui/src/lib/i18n/messages/en/settings.ts b/packages/ui/src/lib/i18n/messages/en/settings.ts
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..1b14c1ec
--- /dev/null
+++ b/packages/ui/src/lib/i18n/messages/en/settings.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+export const settingsMessages = {
+  "instanceServiceStatus.sections.lsp": "LSP Servers",
+  "instanceServiceStatus.sections.mcp": "MCP Servers",
+  "instanceServiceStatus.sections.plugins": "Plugins",
+  "instanceServiceStatus.lsp.loading": "Loading LSP servers...",
+  "instanceServiceStatus.lsp.empty": "No LSP servers detected.",
+  "instanceServiceStatus.lsp.status.connected": "Connected",
+  "instanceServiceStatus.lsp.status.error": "Error",
+  "instanceServiceStatus.mcp.loading": "Loading MCP servers...",
+  "instanceServiceStatus.mcp.empty": "No MCP servers detected.",
+  "instanceServiceStatus.mcp.toggleAriaLabel": "Toggle {name} MCP server",
+  "instanceServiceStatus.plugins.loading": "Loading plugins...",
+  "instanceServiceStatus.plugins.empty": "No plugins configured.",
+
+  "permissionBanner.pendingRequests.one": "{count} pending request",
+  "permissionBanner.pendingRequests.other": "{count} pending requests",
+  "permissionBanner.detail.permission.one": "{count} permission",
+  "permissionBanner.detail.permission.other": "{count} permissions",
+  "permissionBanner.detail.question.one": "{count} question",
+  "permissionBanner.detail.question.other": "{count} questions",
+  "permissionBanner.detail.wrapper": " ({detail})",
+
+  "agentSelector.placeholder": "Select agent...",
+  "agentSelector.badge.subagent": "subagent",
+  "agentSelector.none": "None",
+  "agentSelector.trigger.primary": "Agent: {agent}",
+
+  "modelSelector.placeholder.search": "Search models...",
+  "modelSelector.none": "None",
+  "modelSelector.trigger.primary": "Model: {model}",
+
+  "thinkingSelector.variant.default": "Default",
+  "thinkingSelector.label": "Thinking: {variant}",
+
+  "envEditor.title": "Environment Variables",
+  "envEditor.count.one": "({count} variable)",
+  "envEditor.count.other": "({count} variables)",
+  "envEditor.fields.name.placeholder": "Variable name",
+  "envEditor.fields.name.readOnlyTitle": "Variable name (read-only)",
+  "envEditor.fields.value.placeholder": "Variable value",
+  "envEditor.actions.remove.title": "Remove variable",
+  "envEditor.actions.add.title": "Add variable",
+  "envEditor.empty": "No environment variables configured. Add variables above to customize the OpenCode environment.",
+  "envEditor.help": "These variables will be available in the OpenCode environment when starting instances.",
+
+  "contextUsagePanel.headings.tokens": "Tokens",
+  "contextUsagePanel.headings.context": "Context",
+  "contextUsagePanel.labels.input": "Input",
+  "contextUsagePanel.labels.output": "Output",
+  "contextUsagePanel.labels.cost": "Cost",
+  "contextUsagePanel.labels.used": "Used",
+  "contextUsagePanel.labels.available": "Avail",
+  "contextUsagePanel.unavailable": "--",
+} as const
diff --git a/packages/ui/src/lib/i18n/messages/en/time.ts b/packages/ui/src/lib/i18n/messages/en/time.ts
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..a7945e45
--- /dev/null
+++ b/packages/ui/src/lib/i18n/messages/en/time.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+export const timeMessages = {
+  "time.relative.justNow": "just now",
+  "time.relative.daysAgoShort": "{count}d ago",
+  "time.relative.hoursAgoShort": "{count}h ago",
+  "time.relative.minutesAgoShort": "{count}m ago",
+} as const
diff --git a/packages/ui/src/lib/i18n/messages/en/toolCall.ts b/packages/ui/src/lib/i18n/messages/en/toolCall.ts
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..645a7a86
--- /dev/null
+++ b/packages/ui/src/lib/i18n/messages/en/toolCall.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,121 @@
+export const toolCallMessages = {
+  "toolCall.pending.waitingToRun": "Waiting to run...",
+  "toolCall.error.label": "Error:",
+
+  "toolCall.diff.label": "Diff",
+  "toolCall.diff.label.withPath": "Diff · {path}",
+  "toolCall.diff.viewMode.ariaLabel": "Diff view mode",
+  "toolCall.diff.viewMode.split": "Split",
+  "toolCall.diff.viewMode.unified": "Unified",
+
+  "toolCall.diagnostics.title": "Diagnostics",
+  "toolCall.diagnostics.ariaLabel": "Diagnostics",
+  "toolCall.diagnostics.ariaLabel.withLabel": "Diagnostics {label}",
+  "toolCall.diagnostics.severity.error.short": "ERR",
+  "toolCall.diagnostics.severity.warning.short": "WARN",
+  "toolCall.diagnostics.severity.info.short": "INFO",
+
+  "toolCall.renderer.toolName.shell": "Shell",
+  "toolCall.renderer.toolName.fetch": "Fetch",
+  "toolCall.renderer.toolName.invalid": "Invalid",
+  "toolCall.renderer.toolName.plan": "Plan",
+  "toolCall.renderer.toolName.applyPatch": "Apply patch",
+
+  "toolCall.renderer.action.working": "Working...",
+  "toolCall.renderer.action.writingCommand": "Writing command...",
+  "toolCall.renderer.action.preparingEdit": "Preparing edit...",
+  "toolCall.renderer.action.readingFile": "Reading file...",
+  "toolCall.renderer.action.preparingWrite": "Preparing write...",
+  "toolCall.renderer.action.preparingPatch": "Preparing patch...",
+  "toolCall.renderer.action.planning": "Planning...",
+  "toolCall.renderer.action.fetchingFromWeb": "Fetching from the web...",
+  "toolCall.renderer.action.findingFiles": "Finding files...",
+  "toolCall.renderer.action.searchingContent": "Searching content...",
+  "toolCall.renderer.action.listingDirectory": "Listing directory...",
+
+  "toolCall.renderer.bash.title.timeout": "Timeout: {timeout}",
+  "toolCall.renderer.read.detail.offset": "Offset: {offset}",
+  "toolCall.renderer.read.detail.limit": "Limit: {limit}",
+
+  "toolCall.renderer.todo.empty": "No plan items yet.",
+  "toolCall.renderer.todo.status.pending": "Pending",
+  "toolCall.renderer.todo.status.inProgress": "In progress",
+  "toolCall.renderer.todo.status.completed": "Completed",
+  "toolCall.renderer.todo.status.cancelled": "Cancelled",
+  "toolCall.renderer.todo.title.plan": "Plan",
+  "toolCall.renderer.todo.title.creating": "Creating plan",
+  "toolCall.renderer.todo.title.completing": "Completing plan",
+  "toolCall.renderer.todo.title.updating": "Updating plan",
+
+  "toolCall.permission.status.required": "Permission Required",
+  "toolCall.permission.status.queued": "Permission Queued",
+  "toolCall.permission.requestedDiff.label": "Requested diff",
+  "toolCall.permission.requestedDiff.withPath": "Requested diff · {path}",
+  "toolCall.permission.queuedText": "Waiting for earlier permission responses.",
+  "toolCall.permission.actions.allowOnce": "Allow Once",
+  "toolCall.permission.actions.alwaysAllow": "Always Allow",
+  "toolCall.permission.actions.deny": "Deny",
+  "toolCall.permission.shortcuts.allowOnce": "Allow once",
+  "toolCall.permission.shortcuts.alwaysAllow": "Always allow",
+  "toolCall.permission.shortcuts.deny": "Deny",
+  "toolCall.permission.errors.unableToUpdate": "Unable to update permission",
+
+  "permissionApproval.title": "Requests",
+  "permissionApproval.empty": "No pending requests.",
+  "permissionApproval.kind.permission": "Permission",
+  "permissionApproval.kind.question": "Question",
+  "permissionApproval.questionCount.one": "{count} question",
+  "permissionApproval.questionCount.other": "{count} questions",
+  "permissionApproval.status.active": "Active",
+  "permissionApproval.actions.closeAriaLabel": "Close",
+  "permissionApproval.actions.goToSession": "Go to Session",
+  "permissionApproval.actions.loadingSession": "Loading…",
+  "permissionApproval.actions.loadSession": "Load Session",
+  "permissionApproval.actions.allowOnce": "Allow Once",
+  "permissionApproval.actions.alwaysAllow": "Always Allow",
+  "permissionApproval.actions.deny": "Deny",
+  "permissionApproval.fallbackHint": "Load session for more information.",
+  "permissionApproval.errors.unableToUpdatePermission": "Unable to update permission",
+
+  "toolCall.question.status.required": "Question Required",
+  "toolCall.question.status.queued": "Question Queued",
+  "toolCall.question.status.questions": "Questions",
+  "toolCall.question.action.awaitingAnswers": "Awaiting answers...",
+  "toolCall.question.title.questions": "Questions",
+  "toolCall.question.title.askingQuestions": "Asking questions",
+  "toolCall.question.type.one": "Question",
+  "toolCall.question.type.other": "Questions",
+  "toolCall.question.number": "Q{number}:",
+  "toolCall.question.multiple": "Multiple",
+  "toolCall.question.custom.title": "Type a custom answer",
+  "toolCall.question.custom.label": "Custom answer",
+  "toolCall.question.custom.placeholder": "Type your own answer",
+  "toolCall.question.actions.submit": "Submit",
+  "toolCall.question.actions.dismiss": "Dismiss",
+  "toolCall.question.shortcuts.submit": "Submit",
+  "toolCall.question.shortcuts.dismiss": "Dismiss",
+  "toolCall.question.queuedText": "Waiting for earlier responses.",
+  "toolCall.question.validation.answerAll": "Please answer all questions before submitting.",
+  "toolCall.question.errors.unableToReply": "Unable to reply",
+  "toolCall.question.errors.unableToDismiss": "Unable to dismiss",
+
+  "toolCall.task.action.delegating": "Delegating...",
+  "toolCall.task.sections.prompt": "Prompt",
+  "toolCall.task.sections.steps": "Steps",
+  "toolCall.task.sections.output": "Output",
+  "toolCall.task.steps.count": "{count} steps",
+  "toolCall.task.meta.agentModel": "Agent: {agent} • Model: {model}",
+  "toolCall.task.meta.agent": "Agent: {agent}",
+  "toolCall.task.meta.model": "Model: {model}",
+
+  "toolCall.status.pending": "Pending",
+  "toolCall.status.running": "Running",
+  "toolCall.status.completed": "Completed",
+  "toolCall.status.error": "Error",
+  "toolCall.status.unknown": "Unknown",
+
+  "toolCall.applyPatch.action.preparing": "Preparing apply_patch...",
+  "toolCall.applyPatch.title.withFileCount.one": "{tool} ({count} file)",
+  "toolCall.applyPatch.title.withFileCount.other": "{tool} ({count} files)",
+  "toolCall.applyPatch.fileFallback": "File {number}",
+} as const
diff --git a/packages/ui/src/lib/markdown.ts b/packages/ui/src/lib/markdown.ts
index 50144e47..87cdd10e 100644
--- a/packages/ui/src/lib/markdown.ts
+++ b/packages/ui/src/lib/markdown.ts
@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 import { marked } from "marked"
 import { createHighlighter, type Highlighter, bundledLanguages } from "shiki/bundle/full"
 import { getLogger } from "./logger"
+import { tGlobal } from "./i18n"
 
 const log = getLogger("actions")
 
@@ -259,19 +260,20 @@ function setupRenderer(isDark: boolean) {
     // Use "text" as default when no language is specified
     const resolvedLang = lang && lang.trim() ? lang.trim() : "text"
     const escapedLang = escapeHtml(resolvedLang)
+    const copyLabel = escapeHtml(tGlobal("markdown.copy"))
 
     const header = `
-<div class="code-block-header">
-  <span class="code-block-language">${escapedLang}</span>
-  <button class="code-block-copy" data-code="${encodedCode}">
+ <div class="code-block-header">
+   <span class="code-block-language">${escapedLang}</span>
+   <button class="code-block-copy" data-code="${encodedCode}">
     <svg class="copy-icon" width="16" height="16" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2">
       <rect x="9" y="9" width="13" height="13" rx="2" ry="2"></rect>
       <path d="M5 15H4a2 2 0 0 1-2-2V4a2 2 0 0 1 2-2h9a2 2 0 0 1 2 2v1"></path>
-    </svg>
-    <span class="copy-text">Copy</span>
-  </button>
-</div>
-`.trim()
+     </svg>
+    <span class="copy-text">${copyLabel}</span>
+   </button>
+ </div>
+ `.trim()
 
     if (highlightSuppressed) {
       return `<div class="markdown-code-block" data-language="${escapedLang}" data-code="${encodedCode}">${header}<pre><code class="language-${escapedLang}">${escapeHtml(decodedCode)}</code></pre></div>`
diff --git a/packages/ui/src/renderer/loading/main.tsx b/packages/ui/src/renderer/loading/main.tsx
index f0d5f91c..b87e98c8 100644
--- a/packages/ui/src/renderer/loading/main.tsx
+++ b/packages/ui/src/renderer/loading/main.tsx
@@ -1,22 +1,25 @@
 import { Show, createSignal, onCleanup, onMount } from "solid-js"
 import { render } from "solid-js/web"
 import iconUrl from "../../images/CodeNomad-Icon.png"
+import { tGlobal } from "../../lib/i18n"
 import { runtimeEnv, isTauriHost } from "../../lib/runtime-env"
 import "../../index.css"
 import "./loading.css"
 
-const phrases = [
-  "Warming up the AI neurons…",
-  "Convincing the AI to stop daydreaming…",
-  "Polishing the AI’s code goggles…",
-  "Asking the AI to stop reorganizing your files…",
-  "Feeding the AI additional coffee…",
-  "Teaching the AI not to delete node_modules (again)…",
-  "Telling the AI to act natural before you arrive…",
-  "Asking the AI to please stop rewriting history…",
-  "Letting the AI stretch before its coding sprint…",
-  "Persuading the AI to give you keyboard control…",
-]
+const phraseKeys = [
+  "loadingScreen.phrases.neurons",
+  "loadingScreen.phrases.daydreaming",
+  "loadingScreen.phrases.goggles",
+  "loadingScreen.phrases.reorganizingFiles",
+  "loadingScreen.phrases.coffee",
+  "loadingScreen.phrases.nodeModules",
+  "loadingScreen.phrases.actNatural",
+  "loadingScreen.phrases.rewritingHistory",
+  "loadingScreen.phrases.stretch",
+  "loadingScreen.phrases.keyboardControl",
+] as const
+
+type PhraseKey = (typeof phraseKeys)[number]
 
 interface CliStatus {
   state?: string
@@ -31,9 +34,9 @@ interface TauriBridge {
   }
 }
 
-function pickPhrase(previous?: string) {
-  const filtered = phrases.filter((phrase) => phrase !== previous)
-  const source = filtered.length > 0 ? filtered : phrases
+function pickPhraseKey(previous?: PhraseKey) {
+  const filtered = phraseKeys.filter((key) => key !== previous)
+  const source = filtered.length > 0 ? filtered : phraseKeys
   const index = Math.floor(Math.random() * source.length)
   return source[index]
 }
@@ -63,15 +66,15 @@ function annotateDocument() {
 }
 
 function LoadingApp() {
-  const [phrase, setPhrase] = createSignal(pickPhrase())
+  const [phraseKey, setPhraseKey] = createSignal<PhraseKey>(pickPhraseKey())
   const [error, setError] = createSignal<string | null>(null)
-  const [status, setStatus] = createSignal<string | null>(null)
+  const [statusKey, setStatusKey] = createSignal<string | null>(null)
 
-  const changePhrase = () => setPhrase(pickPhrase(phrase()))
+  const changePhrase = () => setPhraseKey(pickPhraseKey(phraseKey()))
 
   onMount(() => {
     annotateDocument()
-    setPhrase(pickPhrase())
+    setPhraseKey(pickPhraseKey())
     const unsubscribers: Array<() => void> = []
 
     async function bootstrapTauri(tauriBridge: TauriBridge | null) {
@@ -82,26 +85,26 @@ function LoadingApp() {
         const readyUnlisten = await tauriBridge.event.listen("cli:ready", (event) => {
           const payload = (event?.payload as CliStatus) || {}
           setError(null)
-          setStatus(null)
+          setStatusKey(null)
           navigateTo(payload.url)
         })
         const errorUnlisten = await tauriBridge.event.listen("cli:error", (event) => {
           const payload = (event?.payload as CliStatus) || {}
           if (payload.error) {
             setError(payload.error)
-            setStatus("Encountered an issue")
+            setStatusKey("loadingScreen.status.issue")
           }
         })
         const statusUnlisten = await tauriBridge.event.listen("cli:status", (event) => {
           const payload = (event?.payload as CliStatus) || {}
           if (payload.state === "error" && payload.error) {
             setError(payload.error)
-            setStatus("Encountered an issue")
+            setStatusKey("loadingScreen.status.issue")
             return
           }
           if (payload.state && payload.state !== "ready") {
             setError(null)
-            setStatus(null)
+            setStatusKey(null)
           }
         })
         unsubscribers.push(readyUnlisten, errorUnlisten, statusUnlisten)
@@ -111,11 +114,11 @@ function LoadingApp() {
           navigateTo(result.url)
         } else if (result?.state === "error" && result.error) {
           setError(result.error)
-          setStatus("Encountered an issue")
+          setStatusKey("loadingScreen.status.issue")
         }
       } catch (err) {
         setError(String(err))
-        setStatus("Encountered an issue")
+        setStatusKey("loadingScreen.status.issue")
       }
     }
 
@@ -136,19 +139,21 @@ function LoadingApp() {
 
   return (
     <div class="loading-wrapper" role="status" aria-live="polite">
-      <img src={iconUrl} alt="CodeNomad" class="loading-logo" width="180" height="180" />
+      <img src={iconUrl} alt={tGlobal("loadingScreen.logoAlt")} class="loading-logo" width="180" height="180" />
       <div class="loading-heading">
         <h1 class="loading-title">CodeNomad</h1>
-        <Show when={status()}>{(statusText) => <p class="loading-status">{statusText()}</p>}</Show>
+        <Show when={statusKey()}>
+          {(key) => <p class="loading-status">{tGlobal(key())}</p>}
+        </Show>
       </div>
       <div class="loading-card">
         <div class="loading-row">
           <div class="spinner" aria-hidden="true" />
-          <span>{phrase()}</span>
+          <span>{tGlobal(phraseKey())}</span>
         </div>
         <div class="phrase-controls">
           <button type="button" onClick={changePhrase}>
-            Show another
+            {tGlobal("loadingScreen.actions.showAnother")}
           </button>
         </div>
         {error() && <div class="loading-error">{error()}</div>}
@@ -160,7 +165,7 @@ function LoadingApp() {
 const root = document.getElementById("loading-root")
 
 if (!root) {
-  throw new Error("Loading root element not found")
+  throw new Error(tGlobal("loadingScreen.errors.missingRoot"))
 }
 
 render(() => <LoadingApp />, root)
diff --git a/packages/ui/src/stores/releases.ts b/packages/ui/src/stores/releases.ts
index e0566ede..f1925f13 100644
--- a/packages/ui/src/stores/releases.ts
+++ b/packages/ui/src/stores/releases.ts
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ import type { SupportMeta } from "../../../server/src/api-types"
 import { getServerMeta } from "../lib/server-meta"
 import { showToastNotification, ToastHandle } from "../lib/notifications"
 import { getLogger } from "../lib/logger"
+import { tGlobal } from "../lib/i18n"
 import { hasInstances, showFolderSelection } from "./ui"
 
 const log = getLogger("actions")
@@ -42,16 +43,16 @@ function ensureVisibilityEffect() {
     if (!activeToast || activeToastKey !== key) {
       dismissActiveToast()
       activeToast = showToastNotification({
-        title: support.message ?? "Upgrade required",
+        title: support.message ?? tGlobal("releases.upgradeRequired.title"),
         message: support.latestServerVersion
-          ? `Update to CodeNomad ${support.latestServerVersion} to use the latest UI.`
-          : "Update CodeNomad to use the latest UI.",
+          ? tGlobal("releases.upgradeRequired.message.withVersion", { version: support.latestServerVersion })
+          : tGlobal("releases.upgradeRequired.message.noVersion"),
         variant: "info",
         duration: Number.POSITIVE_INFINITY,
         position: "bottom-right",
         action: support.latestServerUrl
           ? {
-              label: "Get update",
+              label: tGlobal("releases.upgradeRequired.action.getUpdate"),
               href: support.latestServerUrl,
             }
           : undefined,
diff --git a/packages/ui/src/stores/session-events.ts b/packages/ui/src/stores/session-events.ts
index eba4928b..3a0cb1de 100644
--- a/packages/ui/src/stores/session-events.ts
+++ b/packages/ui/src/stores/session-events.ts
@@ -34,6 +34,7 @@ import { createClientSession, mapSdkSessionStatus, type Session, type SessionSta
 import { sessions, setSessions, syncInstanceSessionIndicator, withSession } from "./session-state"
 import { normalizeMessagePart } from "./message-v2/normalizers"
 import { updateSessionInfo } from "./message-v2/session-info"
+import { tGlobal } from "../lib/i18n"
 
 import { loadMessages } from "./session-api"
 import {
@@ -308,7 +309,7 @@ function handleSessionUpdate(instanceId: string, event: EventSessionUpdated): vo
     const newSession = {
       id: info.id,
       instanceId,
-      title: info.title || "Untitled",
+      title: info.title || tGlobal("sessionList.session.untitled"),
       parentId: info.parentID || null,
       agent: "",
       model: {
@@ -415,10 +416,11 @@ function handleSessionCompacted(instanceId: string, event: EventSessionCompacted
   const label = session?.title?.trim() ? session.title : sessionID
   const instanceFolder = instances().get(instanceId)?.folder ?? instanceId
   const instanceName = instanceFolder.split(/[\\/]/).filter(Boolean).pop() ?? instanceFolder
+  const displayLabel = label ? `"${label}"` : sessionID
 
   showToastNotification({
     title: instanceName,
-    message: `Session ${label ? `"${label}"` : sessionID} was compacted`,
+    message: tGlobal("sessionEvents.sessionCompactedToast", { label: displayLabel }),
     variant: "info",
     duration: 10000,
   })
@@ -428,7 +430,7 @@ function handleSessionError(_instanceId: string, event: EventSessionError): void
   const error = event.properties?.error
   log.error(`[SSE] Session error:`, error)
 
-  let message = "Unknown error"
+  let message = tGlobal("sessionEvents.sessionError.unknown")
 
   if (error) {
     if ("data" in error && error.data && typeof error.data === "object" && "message" in error.data) {
@@ -438,8 +440,8 @@ function handleSessionError(_instanceId: string, event: EventSessionError): void
     }
   }
 
-  showAlertDialog(`Error: ${message}`, {
-    title: "Session error",
+  showAlertDialog(tGlobal("sessionEvents.sessionError.message", { message }), {
+    title: tGlobal("sessionEvents.sessionError.title"),
     variant: "error",
   })
 }
diff --git a/packages/ui/src/stores/session-state.ts b/packages/ui/src/stores/session-state.ts
index 87dfed9b..1356f4d4 100644
--- a/packages/ui/src/stores/session-state.ts
+++ b/packages/ui/src/stores/session-state.ts
@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ import { instances } from "./instances"
 import { showConfirmDialog } from "./alerts"
 import { getLogger } from "../lib/logger"
 import { requestData } from "../lib/opencode-api"
+import { tGlobal } from "../lib/i18n"
 
 const log = getLogger("session")
 
@@ -650,12 +651,12 @@ async function cleanupBlankSessions(instanceId: string, excludeSessionId?: strin
 
   if (fetchIfNeeded) {
     const confirmed = await showConfirmDialog(
-      "This cleanup may be slow, and may delete sessions you didn't intend to delete. Are you sure?",
+      tGlobal("sessionState.cleanup.deepConfirm.message"),
       {
-        title: "Deep Clean Sessions",
-        detail: "Deep Clean Sessions will delete all sessions that have no messages, remove any finished sub-agent sessions, and clear out any unused forks of a session.",
-        confirmLabel: "Continue",
-        cancelLabel: "Cancel"
+        title: tGlobal("sessionState.cleanup.deepConfirm.title"),
+        detail: tGlobal("sessionState.cleanup.deepConfirm.detail"),
+        confirmLabel: tGlobal("sessionState.cleanup.deepConfirm.confirmLabel"),
+        cancelLabel: tGlobal("sessionState.cleanup.deepConfirm.cancelLabel"),
       }
     )
     if (!confirmed) return
@@ -680,7 +681,9 @@ async function cleanupBlankSessions(instanceId: string, excludeSessionId?: strin
 
     if (deletedCount > 0) {
       showToastNotification({
-        message: `Cleaned up ${deletedCount} blank session${deletedCount === 1 ? "" : "s"}`,
+        message: deletedCount === 1
+          ? tGlobal("sessionState.cleanup.toast.one", { count: deletedCount })
+          : tGlobal("sessionState.cleanup.toast.other", { count: deletedCount }),
         variant: "info"
       })
     }